题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Here are some tips that will help you get rid of anxiety over being phoneless or reduce your risk of phone addiction.

Disable the Internet connection. Take up your courage to disable the Internet connection on your smartphone. 【1 Needless to say, you will save o lot of cash on it.

Find your passion. 2 Find your dream job and you will leave your “best friend” at least for a while. If you have nothing to do at home, try a new hobby that will distract you from all those apps and social media.

Purchase an ordinary phone. No smartphones. No iphones. Remember those times when we used phones in emergency situations only or when we wanted to invite someone to a party. 3

Don’t let the fear control you. 4 Claim your joy. I can only speak for myself here, but I think that a smartphone is one of the worst inventions. It’s useful and helpful at times, but it has ruined many happy lives and relationships. That’s because we allow our phones to control us.

5 The fear of being phoneless is a serious problem. It’s like drug or cigarette addiction. If you want to change your life, sell your expensive smartphone, buy an ordinary one, and become a sociable person. There are so many wonderful people that can bring joy into our life. Chatting online is great, but chatting in real life is best.

A. Free your mind.

B. Choose other electronic devices.

C. Keep your mind sharp and alert.

D.Beat your social butterfly wings.

E. Those who love their jobs never feel exhausted and bored.

F. Thus, you’ll spend less time with your phone and more time in real life.

G. I bet some of you remember times when few people had a phone at home.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】E

【3】G

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析:这里有一些提示,可以帮助你摆脱无手机的焦虑和降低你手机成瘾的风险。

【1】F 根据上句:鼓起你的勇气,禁用你的智能手机上的互联网连接。和下句是因果关系,可知下句:因此,你要花较少的时间在手机上,更多的时间用在真正的生活上。故选F。

【2】E 根据下句:找到你喜欢的工作,你会离开你最好的朋友“手机”一会儿。可知上句的意思是:喜欢自己工作的那些人从来不会筋疲力尽和感到厌烦。故选E。

【3】G 根据上句:记得只有紧急情况下或邀请一个人参加聚会时我们才用手机的那些时候。可知下句应该是:我敢打赌说你们中的一些人会记得很少有人在家里有一个电话。此处的关键词是:remember times when,故选G。

【4】A 根据下面:要求你的快乐。我只能在这里为自己说话,但是我认为智能手机是最差的发明之一。可知上句的意思是:解放你的思想。故选A。

【5】D 根据下句:无手机的恐惧是一个严重的问题。如果你想改变你的生活,卖掉昂贵的手机,买一个普通的,变成一个善于交际的人。可知此空的意思应该是:击败你的交际花翅膀。故选D。

【名师点拨】

1.根据上下文的语境来确定选项。一般在空格的上一句或下一句,也许是上、下句中会有暗示。比如第37小题,E 根据下句:找到你喜欢的工作,你会离开你最好的朋友“手机”一会儿。可知上句的意思是:喜欢自己工作的那些人从来不会筋疲力尽和感到厌烦。故选E。

2.抓关键词。比如第38小题,G 根据上句:记得只有紧急情况下或邀请一个人参加聚会时我们才用手机的那些时候。可知下句应该是:我敢打赌说你们中的一些人会记得很少有人在家里有一个电话。此处的关键词是:remember times when,故选G。

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【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格列单。

注意:补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求,每空只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Friends in your life are like pillars on your porch.Sometimes they hold you up and sometimes they lean on you.Sometimes it's just enough to know they're standing by.Friendship doubles your joy and divides your grief.A friendship is priceless and should be cultivated

●Remembering the golden rule

Without a doubt, the greatest human relations principle is to treat other people like you want to be treatedWhen you show respect for your friends and gratitude for their friendship, you'll be blessed in untold ways.

You can't know what has gone on in the rude person's life that day, but you can assume that his or her day hasn't gone well.Maybe a loved one lost his job, her boss reprimanded her unjustly, he's coming down with the flu, or she just found out that her teenager is taking drugs.

Whatever the cause of the rudeness, you don't have to accentuate(突出) the problem.A kind word or a gentle, understanding smile may help the person more than returned rudeness would

Considering foes as friends

A friend looks after your own goodOn the other hand, a foe is someone who isn't interested in your well-being.

Yet some students view their teachers as enemies.However, a student's success in school partly depends on the teacher's effectiveness in the classroom.Instead of being an enemy, a teacher who corrects you and helps you to achieve can be the best friend you ever had

This kind of thinking, along with a little attitude adjustment, helps you to convert foes to friends, and both of you are better off.

Making friends by being an optimist

Do you enjoy being around a pessimist, someone who is generally described as being able to brighten up a room just by leaving it? The answer is obvious.Most people prefer to be around people who believe that tomorrow is going to be better than today, rather than people who believe that today is even worse than yesterday.

Capturing the pleasing personality

How do you develop a pleasing personality? Here are some steps you can take:

Smile when you see someone.You don't have to give a wide grin just a pleasant, friendly smile.

Speak in a pleasant, upbeat tone of voice.Talk to people as if they are good friends, even if they don't really fall into that category yet.

Take a course in public speaking.The ability to express yourself attracts favorable attention from many sources.

Develop a sense of humor.Pick up a couple of joke books.This makes you a little more outgoing and friendly.

Don't criticize unjustly

Instead of being eager to dish out criticism all the time, take the humane and sensible approach.Look for the good in others.Encourage them.Build them up.

Most people seldom think through each situation completely and consider the other person's point of view.If you take the time and effort to do this, you'll end up befriending more people.

Title:Five ways to cultivate friendship

Passage outline

Supporting details

/td>

Introduction to friendship

Friends in your life are like pillars on your porch.Sometimes friends share each others 【2】and sorrow.

【1】Of cultivating friendship

Remembering the gold rule

Treat others like you want to be treated.Dont have to accentuate the problem even though they are 【3】to you,because sometimes a gentle understanding 【4】is better than a rude behavior.

Considering foes as friends【5】on foes as friends makes you and your friends better off.

Making friends by being an optimist.

Most people have the 【6】for being around the ones who are optimistic.

Capturing the pleasing personality

Give a 【7】and friendly smile.

Speak in a pleasant, upbeat tone of voice.

Take a course about speaking 【8】.

Develop a sense of humor.

Dont criticize unjustly

【9】criticizing others

Look for the good in others.

Conclusion

Make an effort to do this and youll 【10】more friends in the end.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Our oldest daughter is having trouble letting go of an old red sofa.

It’s not the sofa she’s having trouble letting go of as much as the memories.It was their first sofa.It has been loaded and unloaded onto moving trucks seven times.Three kids have eaten on it,dripped on it,and jumped on it.

Yet she’s having a hard time letting go and asked if I thought that was strange.

“Completely,” I said.“You get it from me.”

When we were ready to get rid of our baby things,I sold our crib (婴儿床) at the neighborhood garage sale.I had pieces of it in the garage and the other pieces of it still in the house.A young woman said she wanted to buy it.

My throat tightened and the tears began to well.She pulled out cash and I cheered up.

But by the time I returned with the other pieces to the crib,I was all sobbing.“Have you considered that maybe you’re not ready to sell it?” the woman asked.

“No-o-o-o,” I cried.“It’s fine,really,” I said.“Take it.”

Our attachment to stuff grows in direct relationship to the amount of time it has sat in one place.The longer it sits,the harder it is to get rid of it.You think: “Hey,we’ve hung onto it this long it must be valuable!” As though yellowing and a layer of dust increase value.

People who find it extremely hard to part with things have been made into entertainment in a television show called Hoarders.If an episode (集) of that isn’t depressing enough for you,producers now offer Extreme Hoarders.Both of which are not to be outdone by Storage Wars,a show about aggressive people who bid on other people’s storage units.

Let the sofa go,I told my daughter.It served its purpose.You can get a new one.Give the kids some crackers (饼干) and juice and it will be like the old one in six weeks.

【1】What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence “You get it from me”?

A.“You can get another sofa from me.”

B.“You can get mental support from me.”

C.“You behave just the same way I do.”

D.“You are asking the right person to help you.”

【2】When the writer was selling the crib,_____.

A.she felt relieved that there was someone willing to buy it

B.she showed a strong attachment to the old item

C.she couldn’t decide whether or not to sell it in the end

D.she changed her mind in hopes of keeping it and increasing its value

【3】The writer refers to the television shows to _____.

A.prove that it’s depressing to get attached to old stuff

B.explain what contributes to people’s attachment to old stuff

C.show that people in TV shows live the same lives as ordinary people do

D.prove that it’s actually common for people to find it hard to get rid of old stuff

【4】Which opinion might the writer agree with according to the article?

A.If you give away old stuff regularly,you are wasteful.

B.If the old stuff has done what it was supposed to,then let it go.

C.Nothing is more valuable than your love for your old stuff.

D.The older your stuff is,the less trouble you have getting rid of it.

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