题目内容

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的单词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.没处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, and so does my life. At about 9:00 am, I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were waiting outside the booking office. It took to us about two hours to see it. Having seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst out tears. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing again. What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier!

【答案】1.does→is

2.go→went

3.was→were

4.what→which

5.cinema前加the

6.but→and

7.去掉us前的to

8.moving→moved

9.out →into或tears →crying

10.very →well

【解析】本文为一篇日记。作者在文中描述了自己在星期天所做的事情。

第一处：does改为is；考查固定结构。so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+sth./sb.“sth./sb也是一样”，表示前面描述的情况也适合于后者。此处指“我的生活也是充满阳光的”，应使用系动词is。故does改为is。

第二处：go改为went；考查动词时态。根据语境可知，此处描述的过去的动作，应使用一般过去时。故go改为went。

第三处：was改为were；考查主谓一致。there be句型主谓一致遵循就近原则，根据后面的a lot of new books可知，此处谓语动词应使用复数形式。故was改为were。

第四处：what改为which；考查代词。句意：我不知道买哪一本。根据句意可知，此处应使用代词which。故what改为which。

第五处：cinema前加the；考查冠词。固定词组：go to the cinema“去看电影”。故cinema前加the。

第六处：but改为and；考查并列连词。根据句意可知，前后为并列关系，不存在转折关系。故but改为and。

第七处：去掉us前的to；考查固定句型。It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故去掉us前的to。

第八处：moving改为moved；考查ing形容词与ed形容词。moving“令人感动的”，moved“感到感动的”。句意：看完这部电影，每个人都深思地被感动了。此处修饰人的感情，应使用ed形容词。故moving改为moved。

第九处：out 改为into或tears改为crying；考查词组搭配。burst out doing=burst into+名词，此处burst into tears=burst out crying“突然哭起来”。故out 改为into或tears改为crying。

第十处：very改为well；考查词组搭配。常说 be (well)worth doing“某事（很）值得做”，不用 very修饰。故very改为well。

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

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Dear Peter,

I’m very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with.

Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood,the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your own.Apart from the convenient public transportation,our private car will make your visits easy.Because all the family members can speak fluent English but have outgoing personalities,I’m sure you will have no trouble communicate with them.Above all,they hosted the American student last year,through that they gained lots of experience.In addition to,the hostess’ cooking will guarantee you a wonderfully chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.

Hope you enjoy your stay here.

【题目】

【1】信仰是人生最好的路标。

【2】借酒消愁于事无补。

【3】他们损坏了那辆汽车却逃之夭夭。

【4】他靠卖菜谋生。

【5】昨天你本没有必要来到这里。

【题目】I log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room.

There, a robotic nurse directs me onto a device and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the doctor, who is also a robot. He notes down my symptoms and gives me a prescription. I pay for my visit using a credit card machine and return home without having met another human being.

This scenario(场景) is my nightmarish(噩梦般的) vision of the future, which hasn’t come to pass—at least not yet.

I should say I really do like many aspects of technology. I am a big fan of air conditioning in the summer and heaters in winter. But I am writing this because I don’t want machines to take over.

When I call my dentist's office and actually get a human being on the line, I am thrilled. And when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like shouting: "When it comes to cashiers(收银员), make mine human, please!"

After all, human cashiers sometimes give you a store coupon (优惠券) for items you are buying. Even more than that, real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can brighten a young mother's day. A cashier may also show compassion for an elderly person struggling to get that last penny out of her purse.

Machines can be efficient and cost-effective and they often get the job done just fine. But they lack an element so crucial to everyday life.

It is being human that prompts(促使) us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment. Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is something no machine will ever have.

【1】What’s the author’s purpose in writing the first two paragraphs?

A. To indicate high technology can make our future life very efficient.

B. To warn readers of the possible dangers of robotic nurses and doctors.

C. To describe a possible future scene where robots take control of our life.

D. To predict how technology can affect we see a doctor in the future.

【2】What is the main reason that the author prefers being served by humans rather than by robots?

A. Robots don’t offer to give store coupons.

B. Robots are indifferent and emotionless.

C. Services from robots cost less time and more money.

D. Robots can’t do a job as well as humans do.

【3】What does the underlined word “element” mean in the eighth paragraph?

A. Humor. B. The ability to speak.

C. Methods. D. Effective communication.

【4】What’s the main idea of the text?

A. The opinion about using man or machine.

B. Machines give people a lot of convenience.

C. Being human service is better than service from machines.

D. Being human service cost little money.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes 【1】 falling furniture and bricks. Earthquake 【2】 (safe) is very important and there is more to it 【3】 just keeping buildings from falling down. So if your home is in an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake 【4】 (come).

First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pipes should be fixed to the walls and all walls should be 【5】 (especial) thick and strong. Make sure the building has no 【6】 (break) windows and is well repaired.

Second, look at the objects in your house. Objects 【7】 computers, televisions and lamps can be tied to tables or 【8】 (stick) to them so they won’t easily move around. The cupboards, 【9】 many small things are stored, should have strong doors. Always remember, 【10】 (good) safe than sorry.

【题目】As the capital of China’s Shanxi Province, Xi’an’s long history was properly summed up by our English-speaking guide：“If Xi’an is the grandmother of cities, Beijing is a youth and Shanghai is just a baby in the womb. ”

However, it was not until 1974, following the chance discovery of the Army of Terracotta Warriors by well-digging farmers, that Xi’an was once again pushed onto the international map. Three decades later, the local government is pouring funds into the tourism sector. Ancient monuments and museums are being restored, and various copies of Buddhist and Tang heritage are being constructed to help Chinese tourists rediscover their national heritage.

One of those ancient monuments is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda-Xi’an’s most sacred monument-which was built in 652 by the monk Xuanzang, who travelled across India for 18 years and returned with a precious collection of Buddhist sacred texts. In 1966, the Red Guards burnt the pagoda’s scriptures, silk wall hangings and other relics in a bonfire that raged all night. But that destruction has largely been forgotten as tourists flock to the newly restored pagoda. The only original remainders- the empty shell of the seven-storey pagoda-light up at night, standing out in the city’s skyline.

Xi’an is also displaying the glories of the ancient Tang Dynasty, with a 165-acre Tang Paradise Theme Park that is visited by flocks of tourist groups. Although every bit of this Tang heritage is recreated, it is artistically pleasing, landscaped with ponds and lakes, classical garden, bridges, palaces and pavilions. Explore the vast area on a golf cart, hopping on and off to see shortened operas from the Tang Dynasty days, laser shows on the lake, highly structured man-made waterfalls, as well as murals and statues of historical figures, philosophers and poets.

A 36km drive northeast takes you to Xi’an’s most famous attraction, the Army of Terracotta Warriors. They were made to order in 211BC by the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huangdi, who used the forced labor of 700,000 subjects to create a mausoleum(陵庙) guarded by an entire army.

【1】From the passage we can learn that a large sum of money of the local government in Xi’an is being ploughed into_______.

A. restoring the monuments

B. restoring the Pagoda

C. tourism industry

D. exploring the history

【2】How many historical sites in Xi’an have been referred to in the passage？

A. Three B. Four C. One D. Six

【3】What can we learn from the third paragraph about the Tang Paradise Theme Park?

A. Visitors are pleased with the survivals from the Tang Dynasty.

B. The natural waterfalls in it are very attractive.

C. It is totally recreated but is artistically pleasant.

D. Visitors can appreciate the full Tang Dynasty operas.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Make a visit to ancient sites at once.

B. China’s ancient capital rises again.

C. Travel to the Army of Terracotta Warriors.

D. Take a view in the modern city.

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