题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes 1falling furniture and bricks. Earthquake 2(safe) is very important and there is more to it 3just keeping buildings from falling down. So if your home is in an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake 4(come).

First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pipes should be fixed to the walls and all walls should be 5(especial) thick and strong. Make sure the building has no 6(break) windows and is well repaired.

Second, look at the objects in your house. Objects 7computers, televisions and lamps can be tied to tables or 8(stick) to them so they wont easily move around. The cupboards, 9many small things are stored, should have strong doors. Always remember, 10(good) safe than sorry.

【答案】

1from

2safety

3than

4comes

5especially

6broken

7like

8stuck

9where

10better

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于说明文,告诉我们很多人都死于地震中倒塌的家具和砖块,并提出了一些保证地震安全的具体建议。

1from 考查固定短语。短语die from....死于....;介词from后面的名词表示死亡的原因。句意:在地震中很多人死于倒塌的家具和砖块。

2safety 考查名词。本句中横线所填之词在句中做主语,所以使用名词safety

3than 考查介词。介词than通常和比较级连用。句意:地震安全非常重要,有比让楼房不要倒塌的更重要的事情可做。

4comes 考查时态。本句中before引导时间状语从句,从句中要使用一般现在时代替将来时。

5especially 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,形容词在句中做定语或者表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词especially修饰形容词thick and strong

6broken 考查形容词。形容词broken破旧的,坏的;是过去分词转换而来的形容词,修饰名词windows意为:坏窗户。句意:确保房子没有坏窗户并被很好地维修。

7like 考查介词。介词like...一样表示列举。句意:像电脑、电视和台灯这样的物品可以背系在桌子上或被黏在上面。

8stuck 考查固定搭配。短语be stuck to....黏在...上;句意:像电脑、电视和台灯这样的物品可以背系在桌子上或被黏在上面。

9where 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the cupboard,定语从句的句子结构很完整,所以使用关系副词where引导该定语从句。

10better 考查形容词比较级。横线后面有than,说明本句使用比较级的形式better。句意:总是要记住,安全总比悲伤好。

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