题目内容

Ⅱ.阅读七选五[2015 ?宁夏银川一中高三第四次月考]

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Coconut oil has become popular as healthier oil in cook?ing* cleaning and even as part of a natural beauty product. At room temperature except in warmer climates, it hardens, but naturally becomes liquid as the temperature rises. 8

Healthy fat is an important part of the diet, and coconut oil is one source of the healthy fat. Coconut oil is also nature's richest source of medium-chain fatty acids (脂肪酸). This oil's health benefits include, but are not limited to, im?proving heart health, helping chemical reactions in our bodies, keeping a healthy weight, helping weight loss and supporting the immune system. 9

Coconut oil is all-natural and does not contain the chemi?cals you will find in most shampoos and body washes. It is a wonderful body wash that can be applied directly to your skin to keep your skin wet. 10 Using it in your mouth for twenty minutes is a much better method of cleaning the entire mouth and removing bacteria.

Strong chemical cleaners are not safe or healthy for you, your family or the environment. 11 It can be used to clean and shine furniture or leather. You can even use coco?nut oil as a spot remover.

12.Do you use it for cooking, cleaning or as a natu?ral beauty product?

A.     It can also take the place of mouthwash,

B.     Instead, clean with greener methods, like coconut oil.

C.     There are a number of health benefits of using this oil in your daily life.

D.     How do you use coconut oil in everyday life?

E.     Coconut oil removes more bacteria.

F.      So you can replace most of your cooking oil with coconut oil for better health.

G.     It can change our immune system.

Ⅱ.阅读七选五

[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文,以总分式的结构介绍了椰子油在生活中的多种用途和益处。

8.C第一段引出话题,总领全文,点明椰子油的多种益处。故选C项。

9.F前面叙述了椰子油在食用方面的诸多好处,提倡用椰子油代替生活中的食用油。故选F项。

 10.A 根据"It is a wonderful body wash that can be applied directly to your skin to keep your skin wet."和"Using it in your mouth for twenty minutes is a much better method of cleaning the entire mouth and removing bacteria."可知,空格处是关于用椰子油擦洗身体和漱口方面的内容。故选A项。

11.B 根据"Strong chemical cleaners are not safe or healthy for you, your family or the environment."可知,此处讲的是椰子油在清洁方面的好处。故选B项。

12.D 根据"Do you use it for cooking, cleaning or as a natural beauty product?"可知,作者是在询问读者在日常生活中如何使用椰子油。故选D项。

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I.阅读理解[2015 •山东潍坊高三一模]

Can you imagine a world without chocolate? It's not something I'd like to do, so I was relieved to read that there's a university with a programme to safeguard the future of chocolate!

The University of Reading, in England, has just opened a new clearing house for all the world's new cocoa varieties. 丁hey must be quarantined(隔离)before they can be grown. Why? Cocoa production hit a record high of 4. 4 million tons last year but about 30% of the precious crop is regularly lost to pests and diseases. Now we don't want that, do we?

Demand for chocolate has been increasing faster than the world's supply of cocoa and researchers think that new varie?ties are key to solving this problem.

The University of Reading has been protecting the quali?ty of the new crops since 1985, after it took over the task from the Royal Botanical Gardens in Kew, London. And it has improved its facilities. The leader of the institution's co?coa project, Professor Paul Hadley, says, "One of the main issues concerning cocoa improvement is the supply of reliably clean, healthy and interesting cocoa material.,,

The cocoa centre has a collection of 400 plant varieties and the greenhouse uses a lot of energy to keep them in tropi?cal conditions. After up to two years in quarantine, clean and safe seeds are sent to some 20 countries, including several in West Africa. That's where 75 % of the cocoa used for choco?late worldwide comes from. The crop is extremely important for the local economy: it employs about two million people.

Professor Hadley says he works with a small team of skilled technicians who look after the collection. And more of us seem to count on them now.

The scientist says, "There is some concern within the in?dustry that demand is increasing constantly, particularly in countries like China, where the standard of living is increas?ing and people are getting a taste for different kinds of choco?late. "

1.  What is the text mainly about?

A.     Safeguarding cocoa seeds.

B.     Planting cocoa worldwide.

C.     Keeping cocoa in greenhouses.

D.     Finding the new market for cocoa.

 

2. The institution's cocoa project is to_____________ .

 

A.     have cocoa skin removed

B.     offer more jobs to people

C.     ensure the quality of cocoa

D.     supply cocoa for two million people

3. What does the last paragraph tell us?

 

A.     The taste of chocolate is changing.

B.     Demand for cocoa is increasing fast.

C.     People are concerned about cocoa varieties.

D.     Chinese have a long history of eating chocolate.

4. What's the purpose of the text?

A. To educate.                          B.  To advertise.

C.  To warn.                           D.  To inform.

I.阅读理解

A [2015 .湖北八市高三联考] Alice's mother died when Alice was five years old. Al?ice, who grew up to be my mother, told me that after her mother's death her family was too poor to even afford to give her a doll.

In December 2012, I had a job at a local bank. One after?noon, we were decorating the tree in the bank lobby(大厅). One of my customers approached me with her beautiful hand?made dolls. I decided to get one for my daughter, Katie, who was almost five years old. Then I had an idea. I asked my customer if she could make me a special doll for my mother-one with grey hair and spectacles (眼镜):a grandmother doll. And she gladly agreed.

A friend had told me that his dad who played Santa Claus would be willing to make a visit on Christmas morning to my home to deliver my Katie her presents, so I made some spe?cial arrangements.

Christmas Day arrived at the planned time; so did Santa Claus. Katie was surprised that Santa had come to see her at her own house. As Santa turned to leave, he looked once more into his bag and found one more gift. As he asked who Alice was, my mother, surprised at her name being called, indicated that she in fact was Alice. Santa handed her the gift, with a message card that read:

For Alice :

I was cleaning out my sleigh(雪橇) be fore my trip this year and came across this package that -was supposed to be delivered on December 25, 1953s The present inside has aged , but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Many apologies for the lateness of the gift.

                            Love,

                           Santa Claus

My mother's reaction was one of the most deeply emo?tional scenes I have ever seen. She couldn't speak but only hold the doll she had waited for fifty-nine years to receive as tears of joy ran down her cheeks. That doll, given by " San?ta" ,made my mother the happiest "child" that Christmas.

1.The reason why the writer's mother couldn't have a doll when young was that___________ .

 

A.     Santa Claus forgot to deliver the doll to her

B.     her daughter couldn't make a doll by herself

C.     her parents left the doll in the Santa Claus' sleigh

D.     her family was badly off when she was a child

2.It can be inferred from the passage that______________ .

A. the writer's father played Santa Claus

B.the writer's mother was already in her sixties when she received the doll

C. the writer asked one of her friends to make the doll for her mother

D. Santa Claus was too careless to deliver the doll on time

 

3. When the writer's mother received the doll that she had waited so long, she was .

 

A.     pleased and inspired

B.     puzzled and angry

C.     happy and excited

D.     curious and grateful

4.The best title for this passage could be " ".

 

A.     A doll from Santa

B.     An unforgettable Christmas

C.     A considerate daughter

D.     A help from Santa Claus

I.阅读理解

A [2015 •四川新津中学高三一诊] STEVE EMBER: And I'm Steve Ember with People In America in VOA Special English. Today we remember the singer and actress Lena Home. During her sixty-year per?forming career, Lena Home entertained people with her beauty and rich, emotional voice. She used her fame to fight social injustice towards African Americans.

Lena Home was born in New York. At sixteen, Lena became a dancer at the famous Cotton Club in New York City in 1933. After taking voice lessons, she soon became a sing?er. In 1940, Lena Home became the first African American to perform with an all-white jazz band. After performing at a club in Hollywood, California, she caught the attention of film-makers. She soon began making movies. Her films be?came very popular. In the 1940s, Lena Home was the first African American in Hollywood to sing a long-term contract with a major movie studio. Her deal with MGM stated that she would never play the role of a servant. She refused to play roles that represented African Americans disrespectful-

ly.

Lena Home once said that World War [[ helped make her a star. She was popular with both black and white sol?diers. She sang on army radio programmes and travelled to perform for the troops. These experiences led to Lena Home's work in the civil rights movement.

Lena Home sang at civil rights gatherings. She took part in the March on Washington in 1963. It was during this event that Martin Luther King gave his "I have a dream" speech. She protested racial separation at the hotels where she per?formed. She took action so that she and her musicians 

would be allowed to stay in those hotels. Black musicians at the time generally stayed in black neighbourhoods.

At the age of eighty, she said she did not have to act like a white woman that Hollywood hoped she would become. She said, "I'm me, and I'm like nobody else.,,

Lena Home died in New York in 2010.

1.     How old was Lena Home when she died?
A. 93 years old.                        B,  98 years old.
C.  86 years old.                     D.  88 years old.

2.     We can infer from the passage that .

 

A.     black women were forbidden to perform in the film in the 1940s

B.     Lena Home didn't make any films in the 1960s

C.     Lena Home liked staying in hotels very much

D.     black actresses often played roles of servants in the film in the 1940s

3.     Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

 

A.     Lena Home became the first African American in Hollywood in her forties.

B.      Lena Home was a friend of Martin Luther King.

C.      Lena Home was involved in civil rights activities in the 1960s.

D.     Lena Home took an active part in sports activities.

4.     This passage is developed .
A. by space                              B.  by time

C.   by process                      D.   by comparison

Ⅱ.阅读七选五[2015 .山东威海一中高三二模]

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile. 5 How do we find real happiness and smile? By getting rich? In case you are scratching your head,looking for some reasons or ideas to be happy, here are a few.

1.  Throw an impromptu (即兴的)party. 6 An im?promptu one increases the joy to a new level. And of course making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you.

2.  Treat yourself. Sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a little indulgence(放纵).So, go ahead and grab a cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book! You will be surprised at how happy it makes you.

3.  7  Happiness can be transformed ! When we feel happy and excited,it can lift the spirits of others. Your simple gesture can transform a person's day and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge.

4.   Have a conversation with a parent. If you are like most kids,you possibly spend more time texting or surfing the Internet than talking to your family. 8 You will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you.

5. Finally, don't forget to be happy every day! While International Day of Happiness may come about only once a year,happiness is around you all day and night. 9

A. You just have to seek it out and grab it.

B. Most of your family members show no interest in texting or surfing the Internet.

C. But life is hard,so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smile.

D. Be friendly to others and smile at a stranger.

E. Set aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family member.

F. You should try to celebrate International Day of Happi?ness every day and everywhere.

G. Nothing makes people happier than being invited to a party.

1. Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they don’t like.Here is some advice to solve this problem.

Ask yourself, “What can I learn from this teacher?” Even if you don’t worship (崇拜) his or her personality or lectures, dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable.Focus on that part of the teacher’s personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning.Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand one another better.2.

Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better.3.

If you still can’t get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (辅导员).He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships.4. That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other.

5. Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out.

Teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know about more than just their subject matter.They can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner.

Undoubtedly, these will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever.

A.Sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator between you and the teacher.

B.If you’re too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.

C.Guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers.

D.There must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.

E.Students find it easy to get along well with their teachers.

F.If your relationship problems can’t be solved in school, then it’s time to tell your parents or guardians.

G.Students don’t always get along well with their teachers.

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