题目内容

书面表达（满分20分）

假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来信询问最近中国各地，尤其是北京，雾霾天气严重的情况。请你给Tom写封邮件。内容包括：

1. 对雾霾天气的情况描述

2. 雾霾对健康，生活及交通等的影响

3. 你的看法或建议

要求：100字左右（已给出部分不计入字数）

雾霾天气: the hazy weather

Dear Tom,

I’ve received your letter and thanks for your concern. __________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Best wishes

Yours，

LiHua

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Michelle Obama, Kate Moss and Samantha Cameron are three of the most stylish﹙时髦的﹚ women on the planet because they have their daughters rather than their style. A new research has shown that women with daughters tend to be more stylish than mothers of sons; a fact partly because of the style advice their daughters offer as they get older.

78 percent of women over the age of 50 say they would be more than happy to let their daughters choose a complete outfit﹙全套衣装﹚ for them. However, just five percent of women say they would turn to their sons for style advice, while 28 percent believe that mothers of boys are less fashionable than women with girls.

“Women who don’t have daughters become less interested in style as they grow older but having a daughter may keep alive her interest in looking great,” comments psychologist Honey Langcaster-James. “And, because of their close relationship, they also have a source of support and encouragement when it comes to their style decisions.”

More than a quarter of women believe that Mums who have sons are less fashion-conscious than Mums with daughters. The most common reasons for this are that daughters are more critical, offer good advice and inspiration, and add an element of competition to look the best while sons don’t seem to care and aren’t as strict as daughters.

Interestingly, although mothers tend to rely on their daughters’ style tips, their confidence isn’t reciprocated﹙互换﹚, with 40 percent of women between the age of 19 and 34 saying they wouldn’t allow their mothers to shop for them as what their mothers would choose for them would not be as good as they expected.

And although they might not appreciate the fashion advice, the research, which was conducted by online retailer Gray & Osbourn, showed that daughters do still need their mothers with 71 percent saying they chat to their female parent every day.

“In short, the research shows just how important relationships are between mothers and daughters,” added Langcaster-James, “and just how much women appreciate an honest and trustworthy opinion.”

1.The opening paragraph is mainly to show .

A. girls influence their mothers’ style decision

B. women with children are often less stylish

C. mothers like to follow their children’s advice

D. boys are actually better advisors than girls

2.Which of the following may Langcaster-James agree with?

A. Daughters usually love their mothers more than sons do.

B. It’s hard for boys to get along well with their mothers.

C. Mothers without daughters show less interest in style.

D. Girls are more independent than boys in some ways.

3.It can be inferred from the passage that girls .

A. show more interest in science than boys.

B. care more about what their mothers wear

C. can help a lot to solve family problems

D. are good at encouraging other people

4.By saying “their confidence isn’t reciprocated” in Paragraph 5, the author means that .

A. some women don’t like to choose clothes for their mothers

B. some women aren’t sure what to wear when attending a party

C. some women often show no confidence in themselves

D. some women would not like to follow their mothers’ style advice

5.What does the author mainly tell us in the passage?

A. It confuses many parents how to talk with their kids.

B. Daughters prefer to talk with their mums instead of dads.

C. It is important for parents to respect their children’s choice.

D. Mothers of girls are more fashionable than those of boys

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

People say one man’s trash(垃圾) is another man’s treasure. That________comes to me as I________the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house ________ my sister and me when he died a few months ago.

After Dad was ________ , we looked around the________ house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so ________ all the stuff left. Like so many of their generation, my parents ________ everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious ________ about what to abandon and what to keep.

As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every ________my parents ever saw, I also ________many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, ________ her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, ________ everything—from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the ________ . The letters he wrote during the war ________ his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I ________ our old kitchen table, which brought back ________ of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.

I'm realizing all these things ________ my parents' life journey. Each time I go to________ , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I ________ knew. ________ , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.

1.A. coincidence B. goal C. principle D. thought

2.A. looked for B. looked through C. looked into D. looked after

3.A. to B. for C. with D. by

4.A. retired B. ill C. gone D. injured

5.A. clean B. strange C. empty D. modern

6.A. pleased with B. familiar with C. astonished at D. disappointed at

7.A. saved B. enjoyed C. purchased D. designed

8.A. decisions B. bargains C. challenges D. responsibilities

9.A. person B. doctor C. neighbor D. child

10.A. bought B. discovered C. buried D. lost

11.A. just B. even C. only D. yet

12.A. liked B. bought C. kept D. lost

13.A. countryside B. school C. college D. army

14.A. receive B. direct C. sense D. describe

15.A. repaired B. cleaned C. spotted D. set

16.A. Introductions B. memories C. descriptions D. communications

17.A. represented B. recognized C. instructed D. confirmed

18.A. the supermarket B. church C. my office D. the house

19.A. merely B. always C. really D. never

20.A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something

阅读下面句子，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （10*1.5）

1.In the past months, the Chinese government _____ (punish) official corruption.

2. I was greatly attracted by his vivid __________ (describe) of the magic land.

3.I am calling to ask about the post _____(advertise) in yesterday’s China Daily.

4. The activity not only gave us ________(relax) from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us.

5.Never take _____for granted that your parents should do everything for you.

6. You are only allowed to carry their luggage _______ (weigh) less than 5 kilos.

7.My Grandpa has a very _________(delight) garden and he will stay in it for the whole weekend.

8.The last student _________(leave) the classroom must make sure the windows are closed.

9._________(occasion), we have to break this rule to meet our customers’ needs.

10. It was midnight _______ his father came back home, drunk.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1-5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内客（不超过3个单词）或括号内的单词的正确形式。

I have a daughter who just entered the 7th grade, which is known in our area 1. one of the most awkward and socially difficult years for girls．

I did not want my daughter to be someone who did things just to be popular2. a person confident in her own shoes and following her own likes．

I have done activities for Awkward Years Project-for 3. website; Many women write a bit about themselves during the 4.（embarrass） part of their lives - how their-life was arid how it's used out, always a positive inspiration．My daughter and her friends love checking the website and discuss5.（happy）how they recognize the women who have shared．6. shared about the end of the 5th grade when my mother convinced me to cut my hair short …Oh, it tumid out terribly awful just before I started middle school! I7.（run） away at a few teases．

But many years later, I realized that it made me8. （draw）to people who became my friends because of who I was and not9. I looked like and them toward me, for the same reason!

I also became a mom who respected her daughter's likes and graded her towards 10.（decide） but never forced them on her, especially ones that had no effect on the type of person she would be．

There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care .To water his flowers, he used two buckets(水桶) .One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one，which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.

Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked (漏出) along the path.

Sometimes the new bucket would say,“ See how capable I am ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don't know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!”

And all that the old bucket could say was. “ I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best. I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.”

One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation .After watering the flowers as usual, he said , “You both have done your work very well .Now I am going to carry you back .I want you to look carefully along the path.”

Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare（光秃秃的）earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.

1.What was the old bucket ashamed of?

A. His past. B. His aging.

C. His manner. D. His leaking.

2.What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean?

A. dirty B. dark

C. worn-out D. ordinary-looking.

3.The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to _________.

A. take pity on the old one

B. laugh at the old one

C. show off its beautiful looks

D. praise the gardener’s kindness

4.Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?

A. Because it was used to keep a balance

B. Because it stayed in its best condition

C. Because it had its own function

D. Because it was taken as a treasure

The room___ 10 meters across is large enough for a single man to live in.

A. being measured B. to be measured

C. measures D. measuring

Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words. (7’)

1.A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been __________ (reservation) for him.

2.Our new offices are still under ___________ (construct), and this is not my office.

3.Nov.11 is __________ (reference) to as “Singles’ Day” by netizens nationwide.

4.They launched a campaign to save wild pandas from __________ (extinct).

5.Her ___________ (decide) to live abroad was a terrible blow to her parents.

6.The directors of the company refused to undertake such a ___________ (risk) venture.

7.Children are not usually allowed in, but I’m prepared to make an __________ (except) in this case.

Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A. result from B. contribute to

C. attend to D. devote to

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