题目内容
【题目】语法填空
Fearmongering(散布恐慌)against China more dangerous to global economy than coronavirus(冠状病毒)
After weeks of attempting to sow chaos and spread fear about the outbreak of the novel coronavirus epidemic(流行病)in China,some overseas media outlets and individuals have shifted focus 【1】 another battlefield-the Chinese economy. They paint a rather dark picture not just for the Chinese economy 【2】. for the global economy.【3】(they)articles are filled with scary headlines and exaggerated facts.People cannot help 【4】(panic)about the global economy. which is already facing serious challenges like trade wars. 【5】it comes to”causing”such a mess for the world,it is easy to point fingers at China.
Anyway,these media outlets are right about a couple of things.First,the epidemic will make the Chinese economy suffer a little.After all,consumers across the country are 【6】(trap)in their homes and businesses and factories have been shut for a good part of this year,Second,we have to be fully aware of these challenges and risks in order to address the problem.The first step to solve a problem is 【7】(recognize)there is one.
Actually,Chinese officials have been very clear about the potential impact of the epidemic on the economy.Why 【8】(will)they invest hundreds of billions of dollars into the economy if they weren’t aware of the problem?Why would they roll out a great number of measures to support businesses?Why would they take extraordinary risks in encouraging factories to restart 【9】(produce)?
【10】 of how severe the impact will be,the epidemic does not change the fundamentals of the Chinese economy.The outbreak is surely to be contained.It can be safe to say that fearmongering against China is more dangerous to global economy than coronavirus.
【答案】
【1】to
【2】but
【3】Their
【4】panicking
【5】When
【6】trapped
【7】to recognize
【8】would
【9】production
【10】Regardless
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。短文说明了散布对中国的恐惧比冠状病毒对全球经济的危害更大。
【1】考查介词。句意:一些海外媒体和个人已经将焦点转移到另一个领域——中国经济。固定搭配:shfit…to…“把……转移到……上”。故填to。
【2】考查固定搭配。句意:他们不仅为中国经济,也为全球经济描绘了一幅相当黑暗的画面。固定搭配:not only…but also“不但……而且”。故填but。
【3】考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他们的文章充斥着耸人听闻的标题和夸张的事实。此处articles是名词,由形容词性物主代词修饰。故填Their。
【4】考查固定词组。句意:全球经济已经面临贸易战等严峻挑战,人们不禁感到恐慌。固定词组:can’t help doing sth.“情不自禁做某事”。故填panicking。
【5】考查固定句型。句意:说到“造成”世界如此混乱,人们很容易把矛头指向中国。固定句型:when it comes to“当谈到……的时候”。故填When。
【6】考查固定搭配。句意:毕竟,全国各地的消费者都被困在家里,企业和工厂今年大部分时间都关闭了。固定搭配:be trapped in“被困,陷入”。故填trapped。
【7】考查非谓语动词。句意:解决问题的第一步是认识到问题的存在。此处是动词不定式作表语,故填to recognize。
【8】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果他们没有意识到这个问题,他们为什么要向经济中投入数千亿美元呢?此处是if引导的非真实条件句,与现在的事实相反,主句用would+动词原形。故填would。
【9】考查名词。句意:他们为什么要冒巨大的风险鼓励工厂重新开始生产呢?此处restart是动词,用名词或代词宾格作宾语,故填production。
【10】考查固定词组。句意:无论影响有多严重,疫情都不会改变中国经济的基本面。固定词组:Regardless of“不管,不顾”。故填Regardless。
【题目】请你根据下面的提示,用英语对钟南山作简单介绍,写一篇英语作文。
出生 | 1936 年 10 月出生于南京,21 世纪最出名的医学家之一 |
教育背景 | 1953 年,就读于广东实验中学;1960 年,毕业于北京医学院 |
主要成就 | 2003 年和 2020 年,以钟南山为代表的医护工作者经长期努力,抗击 了非典和新冠肺炎;2004 年,钟南山被评为“感动中国 2003 年度”十大人物之一。 |
评价 | 他在医学领域工作 60 多年,取得了很多成就, 是一位受国人尊敬 的好医生。 |
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
(新冠肺炎 NCP, 非典 SARS)
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