题目内容
8.Count to three and rip(撕) it off as fast as you can-this is how most people remove a band-aid(创可贴).(33)no matter how fast you do it,it's still going to be painful.That's for sure.Or is it?A group of American scientists from Boston have just developed a band-aid that can be taken off without causing pain,reports the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Traditional band-aids are supposed to break apart (34)where the skin meets the glue,which is what makes taking them off so painful.But the new band-aid has an extra layer that sits (35)between the glue and the backing.When you tear off the band-aid,you remove the backing and middle layers,(36)leaving(leave) the glue behind.The glue (37)can then be simply rubbed off with one's fingers or left to fall off naturally.Importantly,this process is pain-free.
This is not the first time scientists (38)have tried(try) to solve this problem.But methods they tried in the past led to band-aids that were (39)less sticky(sticky) and therefore didn't stay on for long.
The Boston study was first aimed at helping babies (40)whose skin is too delicate for standard band-aids.But adults with sensitive skin might also enjoy the benefits.
分析 本文主要介绍了波士顿大学研制的一种新型的创可贴.传统的创可贴是在皮肤和胶布接触的地方撕开,这会引起皮肤疼痛,新型创可贴在底布和胶布之间加了一层,这样用一个手指就能把胶擦去而不会感到疼痛.
解答 33.no matter how 考查让步状语从句.根据上文"尽快地撕下创可贴"可知,此处句意为"无论你撕得多么快,仍然会感觉疼痛".no matter how引导让步状语从句,意为"无论多么…",符合句意,故填no matter how.
34.where考查地点状语从句.分析句子成分可知,从句缺地点状语,故用连词where.句意:传统的创可贴应该在皮肤和胶布接触的地方撕开.
35.between 考查介词.根据句意可知,此处指在底布和胶布之间. between…and…意为"在…和…之间",故填between.
36.leaving 考查非谓语.doing作结果状语表自然而然的结果,此处意为"当你撕开创可贴,撕去底布和中间层,留下了胶布,故填leaving作结果状语.
37.can 考查情态动词.句意为:用一个手指就能把胶擦去,此处意为"能,可以"故填情态动词can.
38.have tried 考查现在完成时.根据"This/It is+the first/second/…time+现在完成时"的结构可知,此处应用现在完成时,故填have tried.
39.less sticky考查形容词的比较级.根据句意可知,此处暗含比较,即他们过去尝试的方法导致创可贴不太粘,因此呆的时间不长,故填less sticky.
40.whose考查定语从句.分析句子成分可知,此处在从句中作定语修饰skin,意为"婴儿的皮肤",所以是定语从句且作定语,故填whose.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答.扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键.

A. | when | B. | that | C. | in which | D. | then |
A. | through | B. | smoothly | C. | breathe | D. | worthy |
Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making (43)D for the homeless of Berlin,Germany's capital.They first(44)Aone long hot summer when most Germans were(45)Aon holiday.Kurt and his wife stayed at home,made sandwiches,(46)Ba table in the street and gave food to the homeless.
The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren't(47)B."What these people also need is warmth and(48)D,"says Rita.The Mullers didn't(49)Cto give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime.Rita (50)Cthere was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always (51)A to anyone who couldn't face another night on the street.
The couple were soon(52)Aall their time and money,so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to(53)Adonations.Today,over thirty companies(54)Cdonate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to(55)Cthem to the homeless.The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer(56)Anew shoes.
Kurt and Rita receive no(57)Cfor their hard work."We feel like parents,"says Rita,"and parents shouldn't(58)Dmoney for helping their children.The love we get on the streets is our salary."Though Rita admits she often gets(59)D.She says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a(60)Bin the world.
41.A.result | B.idea | C.truth | D.reason |
42.A.traditional | B.wealthy | C.developing | D.typical |
43.A.preparations | B.suggestions | C.house | D.meals |
44.A.began | B.met | C.called | D.left |
45.A.away | B.alone | C.asleep | D.across |
46.A.brought up | B.set up | C.put aside | D.gave away |
47.A.necessary | B.enough | C.helpful | D.expensive |
48.A.fame | B.freedom | C.courage | D.caring |
49.A.pretend | B.agree | C.hesitate | D.intend |
50.A.made sense | B.found out | C.made sure | D.worked out |
51.A.open | B.crowded | C.noisy | D.near |
52.A.spending | B.wasting | C.costing | D.taking |
53.A.ask for | B.pay for | C.look into | D.carry out |
54.A.completely | B.calmly | C.regularly | D.roughly |
55.A.advertise | B.sell | C.deliver | D.lend |
56.A.donates | B.produces | C.designs | D.collects |
57.A.permission | B.direction | C.payment | D.support |
58.A.borrow | B.raise | C.save | D.expect |
59.A.surprised | B.excited | C.amused | D.tired |
60.A.profit | B.difference | C.decision | D.rule |
Over the years,aesthetics has developed into a broad (61)Bof knowledge and inquiry.The (62)C of contemporary aesthetics include such problems as the nature of style and its aesthetic significance; the relation of aesthetic judgment to (63)C; the viability(可行性) of a history of art; the significance of Freudian psychology and other forms of psychological study to criticism; and the place of aesthetic judgment in (64)A reasoning in the conduct of everyday affairs.
50.A.making | B.applying | C.taking | D.reflecting |
51.A.Before | B.Over | C.Since | D.From |
52.A.transplant | B.transfer | C.support | D.replace |
53.A.chief | B.central | C.main | D.prime |
54.A.remarked | B.marked | C.considered | D.refused |
55.A.to | B.for | C.of | D.on |
56.A.opposite | B.similar | C.same | D.opposed |
57.A.and | B.or | C.though | D.while |
58.A.artists | B.writers | C.critics | D.philosophers |
59.A.concentrated | B.involved | C.informed | D.restricted |
60.A.In the other | B.In another | C.In the other way | D.In other ways |
61.A.issue | B.field | C.area | D.section |
62.A.anxieties | B.worries | C.concerns | D.cares |
63.A.painting | B.object | C.culture | D.development |
64.A.practical | B.ideal | C.actual | D.theoretical |
A. | down | B. | up | C. | on | D. | off |
A. | Once | B. | Unless | C. | Though | D. | As long as |