题目内容
13.Surveys show that although a man and a woman have the same level or handle the same position in an organization,the man would get a higher or bigger compensation package (薪酬)compared(16)with/to women.Because of this,many women just hold subordinate positions(17)contentedly(content) in finance,human resources,sales,manufacturing and other supportive roles.There are still(18)other barriers that prevent women from (19)reaching(reach) their full potentials in the world of employment.Our culture does not encourage women to excel in government(20)or in business-related jobs.Women who are able to make it on top and handle leadership roles are sometimes regarded merely (21)astokens(象征).Their abilities and skills(22)are questioned (question) by their own peers,and sadly even by other women.
(23)If you are a woman who have the interest,ability and drive to pursue management careers,career counseling is of great help to give you direction and increase motivation to pursue your career goals.(24)Itwill help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society(25)where men are preferred for top level positions.
分析 本文首先介绍了男性以及女性分别在职场中所处的地位;然后分析了阻碍女性在职场中发挥才能以及阻碍其处于领导地位的原因;最后作者鼓励那些有兴趣,有能力以及也有愿望追求理想工作的女性,可以通过职业辅导来引领自己的职业方向,提高自己的职业目标;并且职业辅导将会帮助她们具有这样的自信心,那就是在高级职位总是首选男性的社会中,争取获得那些对男性开放的相同的就业机会.
解答 答案:
16.with/to 考查固定短语 固定短语compare with/to 意为:将…与…相比;本句的意思是:与女性相比,男性会得到一个更高或更丰厚的薪酬;故填with/to
17.contentedly 考查副词 此处用来修饰动词 hold,意为:许多女性心满意足地在金融、人力资源、销售、制造业等行业中从事着辅助性的角色;故填contentedly
18.other 考查形容词 本句的意思是:仍然还有其他的障碍,妨碍着女性在就业领域发挥她们的全部潜能;根据上文可知,此处讲述的是除了男性与女性在薪酬方面存在着的差距成为阻碍女性发展的障碍之外,还存在其他方面的障碍;故填other
19.reaching 考查动名词 此处用在介词from之后作宾语;故用动名词reaching
20.or 考查连词 本句的意思是:我们的文化并不鼓励女性在与政府或企业相关的工作中会有所超越;此处表示选择;故填or
21.as 考查固定短语 固定短语regard…as 意为:看做;把…认作;本句的意思是:能够处于高层以及领导角色的女性有时也仅被当作是一种象征;故填as
22.are questioned 考查语态及时态 本句的意思是:她们的能力和技能会受到她们的同龄人,甚至是其他女性的质疑;由于此处的主语Their abilities and skills与动词question构成的是被动关系,所以应使用被动语态;由于本文主要讲述的是目前女性在职场中的境遇;故用一般现在时态的被动语态are questioned
23.If 考查从属连词 本句的意思是:如果你是一个有兴趣,有能力以及也有愿望追求理想工作的女性,职业辅导就会在引领你的职业方向以及提高你的职业目标方面有很大的帮助;此处引导的是条件状语从句;故填If
24.It 考查人称代词 此处代指的是前面提到的career counseling; 故填It
25.where 考查关系副词 本句是定语从句;由于先行词this society在该从句中作地点状语;故用关系副词where
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
A. | when | B. | therefore | C. | that | D. | why |
A. | chance | B. | success | C. | interest | D. | advantage |
A. | which | B. | who | C. | whom | D. | that |
-Yes,but he here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.( )
A. | was | B. | has been | C. | will be | D. | would be |