题目内容
15.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Of all the things that make me happy,music is that I like best.Music has a strong effect on me in different way.Sometimes it helps me feel in relief even when things go wrongly.Sometimes it makes me to burst into tears in an instant but I still want to enjoy it again.More importantly,music is just like a devoting friend who cares about me all the time.With this friend encouraged me now and then,I have learned to be confident of me and smile at the world.Honestly speaking,music plays so an important part in my life that nothing can take place of it.What a wonder that human beings had ever created!
分析 本文主要讲述音乐对作者的影响.音乐有时让作者感到高兴,有时像一个忠实的朋友时常鼓励作者相信自己.音乐在作者的生活中起着其它东西不能替代的作用.
解答 Of all the things that make me happy,music is that I like best.Music has a strong effect on me in different way.Sometimes it helps me feel in relief even when things go wrongly.Sometimes it makes me to burst into tears in an instant but I still want to enjoy it again.More importantly,music is just like a devoting friend who cares about me all the time.With this friend encouraged me now and then,I have learned to be confident of me and smile at the world.Honestly speaking,music plays so an important part in my life that nothing can take∧place of it.What a wonder that human beings had ever created!
详解:
1.that改为what 考查连词.like是及物动词,用what作其宾语,同时引导表语从句.
2.way改为ways 考查名词复数.way是可数名词,其前有different修饰时要用复数形式.
3.wrongly改为wrong 考查形容词.go是连系动词,后接形容词作表语.
4.devoting改为devoted 考查过去分词.过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物.
5.encouraged改为encouraging 考查现在分词.with复合结构中,friend与encourage之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语.
6.me改为myself 考查反身代词.根据句意:我学会了相信我自己.用反身代词myself.
7.so改为such 考查固定搭配.such+a(n)(+adj.)+单数可数名词+that从句.
8.加the 考查冠词.take the place of意为"代替; 取代",是固定搭配.
9.去掉that 考查感叹句.由"what"引导的感叹句结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).由此可知,that是多余的,要去掉.
10.had改为have 考查动词时态.a wonder指的是音乐,与现在有关,用现在完成时态.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
London Mayor Boris Johnson will unveil plans today to make youngsters sign a‘courtesy pledge'(礼仪宣言) to promise to behave in a (69)D manner when travelling in the capital.
The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly,pregnant and disabled; avoid using (70)B or threatening language; and be courteous and polite to fellow passengers and staff.
Those who refuse,or are caught behaving in a loutish manner,will have their free travel passes (71)D.
The plan-a key part of Mr.Johnson's re-election bid-will (72)D affect the 400,000 11-to-15-year-olds in London who (73)B free travel cards,but Tory sources believe the idea could be used across the country.
A Conservative insider said:‘The (74)D matches perfectly with the push to create a Big Society.It is about changing culture and expectations around behavior to improve the(75)A on buses and trains for everyone.'
Speaking before today's launch,Mr.Johnson said he was determined to(76)B the anti-social behavior of a‘minority of youngsters'on public transport.
‘When I was a boy,I was taught to stand up for those less able to,'he said,‘Youngsters enjoy the privilege of free travel,which is paid for by Londoners,but they have to understand that with that privilege comes(77)D.Anyone who abuses this privilege will have it taken away,and will have to earn that right back.'
Teenagers found (78)C a serious breach(违反) of the new behavior code will lose their travel passes,and will have to carry out unpaid community work to have them(79)B.
Mr.Johnson is also introducing a‘two strikes and you're out'policy to deal with offenders,under which those committing a second serious breach of the code will lose their travel rights (80)B.
The move follows an earlier initiative of Mr Johnson's that banned the(81)D of alcohol on public transport in the capital,which is credited with helping to(82)C crime rates on buses and trains.
68.A.exciting | B.pleasant | C.free | D.industrial |
69.A.respective | B.respectable | C.impolite | D.respectful |
70.A.sympathetic | B.offensive | C.moody | D.impatient |
71.A.supervised | B.issued | C.suspected | D.removed |
72.A.undeniably | B.superficially | C.consequently | D.initially |
73.A.apply for | B.qualify for uncovered | C.stand for | D.strive for |
74.A.experiment | B.application | C.background | D.initiative through |
75.A.atmosphere issues | B.principle | C.excellence | D.scheme |
76.A.protest | B.address | C.stimulate | D.sponsor |
77.A.exceptions | B.routine | C.preference | D.responsibility habit |
78.A.clear of | B.aware of | C.guilty of inaccurate | D.charge of |
79.A.checked | B.restored | C.suspended | D.guaranteed |
80.A.strictly | B.permanently | C.unconsciously | D.severely |
81.A.display | B.manufacture | C.production | D.consumption |
82.A.put down | B.put away | C.drive down | D.drive off |
Frankie was already nearly 80 years old when I was(44)B.He was a first generation,Italian immigrant who had never married.He had(45)Aon the railroad for over 40 years before retiring but still worked hard every day.I would watch him with(46)Bgrow plants on hillsides.Frankie was(47)Dby today's standards.He had no electricity or running water and would(48)Conce a week with water he boiled.I never seemed to(49)Athe smell when I visited him,though.His( 50)Bremained broken even after all his years in America but somehow I never had any trouble(51)Ahim.
Frankie also(52)Bme in my spiritual growth.He did this mainly by(53)D.He never lectured or taught.He just showed me how to live with honesty,kindness,and goodness.He showed me the joy of nature,the(54)Cthat can come from just sitting outside on a sunny day.
When Frankie(55)D,we found he had over 40,000 dollars in the bank,a (56)Cat that time,from a lifetime of saving.It was sent to his brothers and sisters(57)Aliving in Italy.We often wondered why he hadn't used it to buy a better home and live more (58)B.Looking back now,however,I know the(59)D.He had food,shelter,clothes,and warmth both in his house and in his spirit.He(60)Cnothing more to be happy in his life.
41.A.street | B.board | C.map | D.bridge |
42.A.open | B.empty | C.old | D.dark |
43.A.in fact | B.at first | C.above all | D.as usual |
44.A.employed | B.born | C.prepared | D.educated |
45.A.worked | B.waited | C.walked | D.traveled |
46.A.delight | B.amazement | C.regret | D.patience |
47.A.weak | B.careless | C.poor | D.smelly |
48.A.dive | B.swim | C.bathe | D.practice |
49.A.mind | B.bear | C.have | D.take |
50.A.heart | B.English | C.life | D.time |
51.A.understanding | B.finding | C.believing | D.improving |
52.A.served | B.guided | C.held | D.accepted |
53.A.nature | B.choice | C.order | D.example |
54.A.courage | B.wealth | C.peace | D.strength |
55.A.failed | B.returned | C.settled | D.died |
56.A.record | B.secret | C.fortune | D.success |
57.A.still | B.also | C.again | D.often |
58.A.actively | B.comfortably | C.safely | D.quietly |
59.A.method | B.process | C.chance | D.answer |
60.A.managed | B.changed | C.needed | D.explained |
----Kevin.______________ I spell that for you?( )
A. | Would | B. | Might | C. | Shall | D. | Can |