题目内容
1.Music is considered as a"universal language",without which our culture can't exist.We begin life affected by music; babies begin to respond to music before they are born.We often hear that playing music for your baby helps him or her become smarter.Recently,a piece of new research suggests that playing music to babies helps their brains to develop and leads them to become better communicators as they grow up,especially a faster rhythm song.The study was led by Laurel Trainor,study author and director of the McMaster Institute for music and the Mind.Her paper was titled"Active music classes in babies enhance musical,communicative and social development".And the new research,published in the journal Development Science,shows that listening to music affects the development of the brain in babies.The Study looked at one-year-old babies.The babies showed positive response to interactive music classes,smiling more,communicating better,and showing changeable brain responses to music.
Laurel Trainor divided babies into two groups.In the first group were babies that took part in an interactive music-making class,where they and their-parents learned to play musical instruments and sing nursery rhymes and songs with actions.In the second group babies spent that time playing with various toys.
After six months,babies in the first group,who took part in the interactive classes were earlier sensitive to the high sounds in music.Babies from interactive music classes showed quicker brain responses to musical tones,while babies in the second group,who had been playing with toys,did not show such preferences.
The two groups of babies also showed differences in non-musical skills.Those who had taken part in the interactive classes showed better communication skills,like pointing at objects and waving goodbye,and smiled more.They were also easier to calm and seemed less anxious in unfamiliar situations.
67.What is the first paragraph mainly about?C
A.Our culture can't exist without music.
B.Music has an important effect on human.
C.Music helps with the development of babies'brain.
D.Clever babies prefer to listen to faster rhythm songs.
68.The underlined word"enhance"in Paragraph 2 probably means"A"
A.encourage B.prepareC.allow D.decide
69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?D
A.Babies know different kinds of music before they are born.
B.Babies can respond to the high sounds in music easily.
C.Babies should listen to different songs besides fast rhythm ones.
D.Babies playing with toys have no preference for music.
70.Which would be the best title for the passage?C
A.A universal language
B.The development of babies'brain
C.Music and babies
D.A learning tool of babies'
分析 全文讲述的是音乐对孩子的大脑发育的影响,积极的音乐可以促进孩子的音乐交流和社交发展.
解答 67.C 主旨大意题.根据第一段最后一句Recently,a piece of new research suggests that playing music to babies helps their brains to develop and leads them to become better communicators as they grow up,especially a faster rhythm song.可知本段讲的是音乐帮助孩子的脑部发育.结合选项,故选C
68.A.词义猜测题.根据句意Her paper was titled"Active music classes in babies enhance musical,communicative and social development"积极的音乐可以促进孩子的音乐交流和社交发展".可知此处意为"提高,促进".结合选项,答案为A
69.D 细节理解题.根据第四段最后一句话babies from interactive music classes showed quicker brain responses to musical tones,while babies in the second group,who had been playing with toys,did not show such preferences.可知,玩玩具的孩子没有表现出对音乐的偏好.结合选项,故选D
70.C 主旨大意题.全文讲述的是音乐对孩子的大脑发育的影响.所以主要是围绕孩子和音乐的关系展开的.结合选项,答案为C
点评 本文是一个社会文化类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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41.A.Unfortunately | B.Totally | C.Carelessly | D.Hurriedly |
42.A.wound | B.injury | C.knock | D.pain |
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48.A.goes on | B.lives on | C.plays with | D.studies on |
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50.A.proof | B.effects | C.immunity | D.spread |
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52.A.doing well | B.getting along | C.having fun | D.crazy about |
53.A.grateful | B.helpful | C.respectful | D.wonderful |
54.A.relieved | B.nervous | C.anxious | D.eager |
55.A.Among | B.Since | C.Over | D.From |
56.A.donor's | B.distributor's | C.recipient's | D.operator's |
57.A.wonder | B.question | C.require | D.care |
58.A.pay | B.contact | C.spare | D.notice |
59.A.uncontrollable | B.unbelievable | C.guilty | D.embarrassed |
60.A.seen | B.promoted | C.moved | D.helped |