题目内容

13.When I asked my daughter which item she would keep; the phone,the car,the cooker,the computer,the TV,or her boyfriend,she said"the phone".Personally,I could do without the phone entirely,which makes me unusual.Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.
Point 1:cIn the same way that more roads create more traffic.My daughter comes home
from school at 4:00pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day.If the phone did not exist,would she have anything to talk about?
Point 2:a"The mobile saved my life."says Crystal Johnstone.She had an accident in
her Volvo on the A45between Otley and Skip ton.Trapped inside,she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance to her rescue.
Point 3:d It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch,Carl Nicolaisen,to ring his
sales staff all round the world at any time of the day to ask where they are,where they are going,and how their last meeting went.
Point 4:bAntonella iBramante in Rome says,"We worked in separate offices but I could
see him through the window.It was easy to get his number.We were so near--bul we didn't meet for the first two weeks J"
Point 5:The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives.Today we can talk,to several complete strangers simultaneously (同时地)on chat lines.We can talk across the world.We can even talk to astronauts while they're space-walking.And,with the phone line hooked up to the computer,we can access the Internet,the biggest library on Earth.

68.Choose the most suitable topic sentence from the four (a、b、c and d) and match it with each point.C
a.The mobile phone means that we are never alone.
b.The telephone separates us.
c.The telephone creates the need to communicate.
d.The mobile removes our secret.
A.Point 1一4:a-c-b-d  B.Point 1-4:b-a-c-d
C.Point 1-4:c-a-d-b   D.Point 1~4:d-b-a-c
69.The passage is mainly aboutB.
A.the different pieces of technology
B.the important functions of the mobile phone
C.a communication between the child and the parent
D.an interview report from the author's daughter
70.Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?A
A.The section of lifestyle in a newspaper.  B.A magazine about business.
C.A report from researchers and scientists. D.An advertisement.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了手机在人们日常生活中的巨大作用,积极的和消极的两个方面.

解答 68.C.细节理解题.根据第二段If the phone did not exist,would she have anything to talk about可知电话产生了交流的需要,因此第一的配对为c,故选C.
69.B.推理判断题.根据第一段 could do without the phone entirely,which makes me unusual.Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology可知文章主要是关于手机的重要功能;故选B.
70.A.推理判断题.根据第一段 could do without the phone entirely,which makes me unusual.Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology可知文章主要是关于手机的重要功能,最可能出现在报纸上关于生活方式的章节;故选A.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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1.Music is considered as a"universal language",without which our culture can't exist.We begin life affected by music; babies begin to respond to music before they are born.We often hear that playing music for your baby helps him or her become smarter.Recently,a piece of new research suggests that playing music to babies helps their brains to develop and leads them to become better communicators as they grow up,especially a faster rhythm song.
The study was led by Laurel Trainor,study author and director of the McMaster Institute for music and the Mind.Her paper was titled"Active music classes in babies enhance musical,communicative and social development".And the new research,published in the journal Development Science,shows that listening to music affects the development of the brain in babies.The Study looked at one-year-old babies.The babies showed positive response to interactive music classes,smiling more,communicating better,and showing changeable brain responses to music.
Laurel Trainor divided babies into two groups.In the first group were babies that took part in an interactive music-making class,where they and their-parents learned to play musical instruments and sing nursery rhymes and songs with actions.In the second group babies spent that time playing with various toys.
After six months,babies in the first group,who took part in the interactive classes were earlier sensitive to the high sounds in music.Babies from interactive music classes showed quicker brain responses to musical tones,while babies in the second group,who had been playing with toys,did not show such preferences.
The two groups of babies also showed differences in non-musical skills.Those who had taken part in the interactive classes showed better communication skills,like pointing at objects and waving goodbye,and smiled more.They were also easier to calm and seemed less anxious in unfamiliar situations.

67.What is the first paragraph mainly about?C
A.Our culture can't exist without music.
B.Music has an important effect on human.
C.Music helps with the development of babies'brain.
D.Clever babies prefer to listen to faster rhythm songs.
68.The underlined word"enhance"in Paragraph 2 probably means"A"
A.encourage             B.prepareC.allow             D.decide
69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?D
A.Babies know different kinds of music before they are born.
B.Babies can respond to the high sounds in music easily.
C.Babies should listen to different songs besides fast rhythm ones.
D.Babies playing with toys have no preference for music.
70.Which would be the best title for the passage?C
A.A universal language
B.The development of babies'brain
C.Music and babies
D.A learning tool of babies'
18.Microwaves may be great at warming up food,but what about warming people?
    Using microwaves to directly heat owners of a room would save much of the energy wasted by heating walls and furniture.And despite popular ideas about microwaves,this technique would be safe,according to Charles R.Burlier of the Microwave Research Center in Marlborough,New Hampshire.Low-power microwaves only penetrate (贯穿) the skin (low-power microwave penetration in a ham is about 0.2 inches,for example) and with no negative effects.
    To test this idea,Buffler subjected himself to microwaves in a special room using a standard 500-watt,2459 MHz magnetron (磁控管).He found that a person will start to feel warmth at about 20 milliwatts per square centimeter (mw./sq.cm.); a satisfactory feeling of warmth occurs between 35 and 50mw./sq.cm.By comparison,a person standing in noonday summer sun feels the amount of 85 mw./sq.cm.And a frozen meat pie in your microwave oven receives about 1000 mw./sq.cm.
    In houses of the future,each room could be provided with its own magnetron,says Buffler.When you stepped into the living room,for example,a motion detector (运动感应器)would turn on the magnetron,filling the room with low-power microwaves.In the same way that a microwave oven heats up a hamburger,but not the plate it's on,you would feel warmth from the microwaves without changing the temperature of your coffee table.(You could,however,make your favorite easy chair even more comfortable by treating it with a radiation-absorbing chemical.)
    While it might be some time before homeowners are comfortable enough with the idea to set up whole-body microwave heaters in houses,Buffler says microwaves may attract livestock(家畜) farmers.Lambs that are born outdoors in winter,for example,are frequently lost to cold.Microwaves could warm the lambs safely and quickly.
26.Which of the following can tell the main idea of the passage?A
A.A new heating system.
B.A new microwave oven.
C.A popular technique.
D.The magnetron.
27.According to Paragraph 2,which of the following does not describe the characteristics of a microwave heater?B
A.It directly heats people in a room.
B.It heats walls and furniture in a room.
C.It is safe.
D.It saves energy.
28.The test conducted by Buffler shows that when a person feels comfortable warmth,he receives aboutB.
A.20 mw./sq.cm
B.40 mw./sq.cm
C.60 mw./sq.cm
D.85 mw./sq.cm
29.According to Paragraph 4,which of the following fills the room with low-power microwaves?A
A.The magnetron
B.The motion detector.
C.The microwave oven
D.The radiation-absorbing chemical.
30.Which of the following statements about microwave heaters would Buffler most probably agree with?C
A.Microwave heaters will soon be widely used by homeowners.
B.Microwave heaters sometimes make people feel uncomfortable.
C.Perhaps microwave heaters will be first used by livestock farmers,who wish to protect their lambs in winter.
D.Microwave heaters cannot be accepted by the public because they are somewhat unsafe.

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