题目内容
3.I suppose that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen.Just listen.Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention.And especially if it's given from the heart.When people are talking,there's no need to do anything but receive them.Listen to what they're saying.Care about it.Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it.Most of us don't value ourselves or our love enough to know this.It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of simple saying"I'm so sorry,"when someone is in pain.One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happening to them.Her pain became a story about themselves.Eventually she stopped talking to most people.We connect through listening.When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand,we move the focus of attention to ourselves.When we listen,they know we care.
I have even learned to respond to someone crying by just listening.In the old days I used to reach for the handkerchiefs,until I realized that passing a person a handkerchief may be just another way to shut him down,to take them out of their experience of sadness.Now I just listen.When they have cried all they need to cry,they find me there with them.
This simple thing has not been that easy to learn.It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was very young.I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer.But now I know that a loving silence often has far more power to heal than the kindest words.
32.What does the author value most in the communication with each other?C
A.Deep understanding.
B.Saying"I'm sorry".
C.Attention from heart.
D.Doing nothing.
33.The woman patient stopped telling her story to most people becauseB.
A.she didn't get enough respect from others
B.she was discouraged by being often interrupted
C.people often told her their own opinions
D.people couldn't understand her sad situation
34.If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying,you mayD.
A.hurt his feelings
B.make him embarrassed
C.encourage him to continue to cry
D.stop him from letting out his sorrow
35.It can be inferred from the passage that while communicating,A.
A.listening is a perfect way to respond to others
B.people keep silent because they don't know the answer
C.keeping silent means being too shy to speak
D.it is easy to form the habit of listening silently.
分析 本文主要讲述了当别人向你倾诉时,是选择默默地倾听,还是用语言来安慰对方呢,哪一种更合适,作者给出了自己的答案.
解答 32.C推理判断题.作者认为,"默默地用心倾听"效果更好.文章最后一句"But now I know that a loving silence often has far more power to heal than the kindest words."也说明了作者的观点.故选C
33.B细节理解题.文章第二段中的"…when she tried to tell her story people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happening to them.Her pain became a story about themselves.Eventually she stopped talking to most people."说明当别人打断她的讲述,说自己也有相似的经历的时候,她的痛苦似乎已经变成了"听话人"的经历,双方注意的焦点发生了转移,她无法再继续"倾诉"下去了.结合选项,故选B
34.D细节理解题.文章第三段中的"…passing a person a handkerchief may be just another way to shut him down,to take them out of their experience of sadness."说明递给对方手绢擦拭眼泪的言外之意就是"停下来,不要再哭诉了",这样哭诉的人的痛苦就得不到释放了.结合选项,故选D
35.A推理判断题.根据本文作者的论述When people are talking,there's no need to do anything but receive them.Listen to what they're saying.Care about it可知,作者倾向于"倾听"而不是"安慰".故选A
点评 本文是科教类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据
A. | gone through | B. | got through | C. | come up | D. | got along |
Abdul Kareem,who used to be an airline ticketing agent,has a great love for the (42)D.Though he never went to college,he can talk about plants and trees like a(n)(43)A.In 1977,he bought a piece of(44)B wasteland with the hope of growing trees on it.In the beginning,people thought he was (45)C to waste his time and money on the land.But he(46)A ignored them and kept working on the soil and planting trees there.The land was so(47)Dthat it had to be watered several times a day.Kareem had to fetch the water from a (48)Bthat was a kilometer away.In the first two years,none of the trees he planted(49)C.However,in the(50)Ayear,several young trees started growing.Greatly(51)Dby the result,Kareem planted more trees and his man made forest began to(52)B.
Kareem let his forest grow(53)C,without using fertilizers or insecticides.He believed in the (54)A of nature to renew itself without the interference of humans.That's (55)Dhe did not allow fallen leaves or branches from the forest to be removed.
After years of (56)B,Kareem has not only realized his dream but also transformed a piece of (57)Cland into a beautiful forest.Today,his forest is(58)Ato 1,500medicinal plants,2,000varieties of trees,rare birds,animals,and insects.Now,(59)Dfrom all over the world come to visit his creation.They hope to do research on the secret of his (60)B so that other parts of the world could benefit from it.
41.A.wrong | B.good | C.true | D.natural |
42.A.job | B.planes | C.tickets | D.woods |
43.A.expert | B.actor | C.guide | D.farmer |
44.A.rich | B.rocky | C.green, | D.expensive |
45.A.pleased | B.wise | C.crazy | D.disappointed |
46.A.simply | B.hardly | C.rarely | D.rudely |
47.A.damp | B.hard | C.poor | D.dry |
48.A.resource | B.source | C.force | D.course |
49.A.died | B.recovered | C.survived | D.succeeded |
50.A.third | B.second | C.fourth | D.last |
51.A.surprised | B.satisfied | C.challenged | D.encouraged |
52.A.,take place | B.take shape | C.take steps | D.take risks |
53.A.slowly | B.quickly | C.naturally | D.nicely |
54.A.ability | B.activity | C.quality | D.possibility |
55.A.how | B.when | C.where | D.why |
56.A.effects | B.efforts | C.comforts | D.harvests |
57.A.deserved | B.reserved | C.deserted | D.preserved |
58.A.home | B.key | C.access | D.way |
59.A.children | B.parents | C.tourists | D.scientists |
60.A.1ife | B.success | C.company | D.happiness. |
A. | are Chinese businessmen shown | |
B. | Chinese businessmen have shown | |
C. | have Chinese businessmen shown | |
D. | Chinese businessmen have been shown |