题目内容
15.Are forests always created by nature?A man from rural India proves that this is not necessarily(41)C.Abdul Kareem,who used to be an airline ticketing agent,has a great love for the (42)D.Though he never went to college,he can talk about plants and trees like a(n)(43)A.In 1977,he bought a piece of(44)B wasteland with the hope of growing trees on it.In the beginning,people thought he was (45)C to waste his time and money on the land.But he(46)A ignored them and kept working on the soil and planting trees there.The land was so(47)Dthat it had to be watered several times a day.Kareem had to fetch the water from a (48)Bthat was a kilometer away.In the first two years,none of the trees he planted(49)C.However,in the(50)Ayear,several young trees started growing.Greatly(51)Dby the result,Kareem planted more trees and his man made forest began to(52)B.
Kareem let his forest grow(53)C,without using fertilizers or insecticides.He believed in the (54)A of nature to renew itself without the interference of humans.That's (55)Dhe did not allow fallen leaves or branches from the forest to be removed.
After years of (56)B,Kareem has not only realized his dream but also transformed a piece of (57)Cland into a beautiful forest.Today,his forest is(58)Ato 1,500medicinal plants,2,000varieties of trees,rare birds,animals,and insects.Now,(59)Dfrom all over the world come to visit his creation.They hope to do research on the secret of his (60)B so that other parts of the world could benefit from it.
41.A.wrong | B.good | C.true | D.natural |
42.A.job | B.planes | C.tickets | D.woods |
43.A.expert | B.actor | C.guide | D.farmer |
44.A.rich | B.rocky | C.green, | D.expensive |
45.A.pleased | B.wise | C.crazy | D.disappointed |
46.A.simply | B.hardly | C.rarely | D.rudely |
47.A.damp | B.hard | C.poor | D.dry |
48.A.resource | B.source | C.force | D.course |
49.A.died | B.recovered | C.survived | D.succeeded |
50.A.third | B.second | C.fourth | D.last |
51.A.surprised | B.satisfied | C.challenged | D.encouraged |
52.A.,take place | B.take shape | C.take steps | D.take risks |
53.A.slowly | B.quickly | C.naturally | D.nicely |
54.A.ability | B.activity | C.quality | D.possibility |
55.A.how | B.when | C.where | D.why |
56.A.effects | B.efforts | C.comforts | D.harvests |
57.A.deserved | B.reserved | C.deserted | D.preserved |
58.A.home | B.key | C.access | D.way |
59.A.children | B.parents | C.tourists | D.scientists |
60.A.1ife | B.success | C.company | D.happiness. |
分析 本文讲述一个印度农村的人自己承包一片荒地,开始种植树木,不用人为的干预,取得巨大的成功.
解答 41-45 CDABC 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 DBCAD 56-60 BCADB
41.C 考查形容词辨析A.wrong 错误的;B.good好的;C.true 真实的;D.natural自然的;句意:一个来自印度农村的人说这不是真的,故选C项.
42.D 考查名词辨析A.job工作;B.planes 飞机;C.tickets 票;D.woods树林;句意:Abdul Kareem过去是个航空机票的代理,非常喜欢树林,根据he can talk about plants and trees like a(n)43可知喜欢自然,故选D项.
43.A 考查名词辨析A.expert专家;B.actor 演员;C.guide 导游;D.farmer农民;句意:虽然他从来没有上过大学,他会象个专家一样谈论植物和树,故选A项.
44.B 考查形容词辨析A.rich富有的;B.rocky 多岩石的;C.green绿色的;D.expensive昂贵的;句意:在1977年,他买一块岩石的废地希望能种树.根据语境可知选B项.
45.C 考查形容词辨析A.pleased高兴的;B.wise 聪明的;C.crazy疯狂的;D.disappointed失望的;句意:开始的时候,人们认为他很疯狂的在浪费时间和金钱在这片土地上,故选C项.
46.A 考查副词辨析A.simply 简单地;B.hardly几乎不;C.rarely 很少;D.rudely粗鲁地;句意:但他就是简单地忽略他们,继续在土地上努力工作,种树,故选A项.
47.D 考查形容词辨析A.damp 潮湿地;B.hard困难的;C.poor 穷的;D.dry干的;句意:土地如此的干以致于一天要浇水很多次,根据语境可知选D项.
48.B 考查名词辨析A.resource 资源;B.source来源;C.force武力;D.course课程;句意:Kareem不得不从很远的水源处取水回来,故选B项.
49.C 考查动词辨析A.died 死;B.recovered 恢复;C.survived幸存;D.succeeded成功;句意:在最初的两年,他的种的树没有一棵活下来,根据语境可知选C项.
50.A 考查序数辨析A.third第三;B.second 第二;C.fourth第四;D.last最后;句意:然而,在第三年,一些小树开始成长.根据上文提到In the first two years可知选A项.
51.D 考查形容词辨析A.surprised吃惊的;B.satisfied满意的;C.challenged挑战;D.encouraged鼓励;句意:Kareem受到很大的鼓励,种了更多的树,他的人工森林开始成形.根据语境可知选D项.
52.B 考查动词短语A.take place发生;B.take shape成形;C.take steps 采取措施;D.take risks冒险;句意:Kareem受到很大的鼓励,种了更多的树,他的人工森林开始成形,故选B项.
53.C 考查副词辨析A.slowly慢慢地;B.quickly快速地;C.naturally自然地;D.nicely好地;句意:Kareem让他的森林自然地生长,没有使用任何的化肥或杀虫剂,根据语境可知选C项.
54.A 考查名词辨析A.ability能力;B.activity活动;C.quality质量;D.possibility可能性;句意:他相信没有人类的介入自然的能力可以自我更新,故选A项.
55.D 考查表语从句;A.how如何;B.when什么时候;C.where哪;D.why为什么;句意:这就是为什么不让清走森林里面的落叶和树枝的原因,故选D项.
56.B 考查名词辨析A.effects效果;B.efforts 努力;C.comforts 安慰;D.harvests收获;句意:经过数年的努力,Kareem不仅仅实现自己的梦想,还把荒地变成美丽的森林,故选B项.
57.C 考查动词辨析A.deserved值得;B.reserved储备;C.deserted抛弃;D.preserved保存;句意:经过数年的努力,Kareem不仅仅实现自己的梦想,还把荒地变成美丽的森林,故选C项.
58.A 考查名词辨析A.home 家;B.key 关键;C.access机会;D.way方法;句意:今天他的森林已经成为了1500种药用植物,2000多种树,珍贵鸟类,动物和昆虫的家园,故选A项.
59.D 考查名词辨析A.children孩子;B.parents父母;C.tourists旅游者;D.scientists科学家;句意:现在,世界各地的科学家都来参观他的创新.根据 语境可知选D项.
60.B 考查名词辨析A.1ife 生活;B.success成功;C.company公司;D.happiness幸福;句意:他们希望研究他成功的秘诀为的是大家可以从中受益,故选B项.
点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
A. | to start | B. | to have started | ||
C. | to be startng | D. | to have been starting |
A. | 编辑 | B. | 注册 | C. | 住处 | D. | 版本,版次 |