Tom apologized to Jack for his rudeness．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．Tom apologized（道歉） to Jack for his rudeness．

分析 Tom因为自己的粗鲁行为而Jack我道了歉．

解答答案：apologized．分析句子的意思可知，这是一个过去的事实，应该使用一般过去时；结合汉语提示及首字母可知答案为apologized．

点评首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．

练习册系列答案

2．There is nothing like experiencing history to understand it．So instead of reading about the U．S．Civil War in textbooks，some schoolchildren in Virginia are taking a practical way to learn about what happened in their area．They are creating videos related to the conflicts（矛盾），in which the northern Union and southern Confederate States fought over slavery，from 1861-1865．
In one scene children act two Union generals，meeting at the Rapidan River in central Virginia．The 12-and-13-year-olds are producing a mini-video on the key role temporary pontoon bridge（临时性浮桥） played during the war．Jack，who played one of the generals，learned the bridges provided big advantages for the armies because they could set them up quickly．
"They took horses and all the soldiers across the bridge，and once everyone crossed it they took it apart and brought it with them，"Jack said．
The scene is in one of several videos relating to the Civil War being produced by local schoolchildren．The project is sponsored by the Journey Through Hallowed Ground，which raises awareness of historical sites from Pennsylvania to Virginia，including many Civil War battlegrounds．
Jessie Aucoin，the group's Educational Programs Director，said the videos are put to good use．
"We can upload them to the Internet，and teachers across the country，and probably，across the world，can then use them in their own classrooms，"Aucoin said．
With help from advisers，the children also research，write，and edit the videos．They learned a lot about the Civil War's history in the process．
28．Some students in Virginia are learning history byC．
A．spending more time on textbooks
B．visiting the historical sites
C．producing videos themselves
D．writing research papers
29．The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 2probably refers toB．
A．the conflicts
B．the bridges
C．the generals
D．the armies
30．The Journey Through Hallowed GroundD．
A．support the sale of videos produced by students．
B．is a worldwide charity organization
C．is devoted to the protection of national historical sites
D．tries to make people know more about historical sites
31．What is the best title for the text？C
A．Students think more about U．S．history
B．Students like making videos about history
C．Students make movies to experience U．S．history
D．A group raises awareness of historical sites．

19．The teachers below have not only taught uncountable classes，but they have changed the yoga（瑜伽）world in their own unique ways．
Seane Corn
Seane Corn is a co-founder of Off the Mat，Into the World，but her work reaches further than that group．Beginning in 1998，she creates the yoga program at Children of the Night，a shelter that houses and educates homeless adolescents in the Los Angeles area．In 2004，Seane became a champion for YouthAIDS，whose task is to spread national awareness（意识）about the global emergency（紧急情况）of AIDS．
Coby Kozlowski
Coby Kozlowski not only teaches yoga classes in the Kripalu style，but is also a life coach，storyteller，an expert in transformative leadership，and a dance teacher．Copy has certificates（资格证书）in raw food，leadership，Ayurvedic studies，dance and psychology（心理学），and she has some other interests too．Along with her love for her work，she is a poet，skier，surfer，artist and lover of adventure．
Ana Forrest
Ana Forrest has created her own style of yoga known as Forrest Yoga which focuses on breath and awareness of energy movement through the body，and has popularized using the yoga movements to heal（治愈） emotional wounds（伤口）．
Kathryn Buding
Kathryn Buding is well-known as a yoga teacher and organic food lover．She began teaching in Los Angeles many years ago and now her classes are available on YogaGlo．She also loves to cook and writes on several sites about yoga and all healthy things．She is the co-founder of Poses for Paws，which raises money for animals through yoga．
33．What can we learn about Seane Corn？B
A．She is good at writing．
B．She is concerned about people's health．
C．She leads a healthy life by eating organic food．
D．She teaches yoga to raise money for the homeless．
34．Compared with other yoga teachers，Coby KozlowskiB．
A．can make more money
B．is interested in more fields
C．spends more time teaching yoga
D．does more voluntary social work
35．If Amy just lost her beloved grandmother，whose class should she attend？C
A．Seane Corn's
B．Coby Kozlowski's
C．Ana Forrest's
D．Kathryn Buding's．

6．Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful，but as we age，we start to feel our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoying thing．（16）F．Read the following tips，some techniques may worth trying．
1．（17）A
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease （早老性痴呆症），according to a recent study．（18）E
Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do．There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short term goals appear to do better．In other words，keep your brain looking forward．
2．Go for a walk．
Mildly raised glucose （葡萄糖） levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form
memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels．In fact，exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain．（19）G
3．Learn something new．
Take a Spanish class online，join a drawing club，or learn to play cards．A study found that mental stimulation （刺激） limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind．But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time．（20）C，or go dancing with your friends．

A．Focus on the future．
B．This can be especially harmful to the aged．
C．It should be something like learning gardening．
D．So take a few minutes each day to do some reading．
E．But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life changing events．
F．Luckily，research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments．
G．In other words，when you take care of your body，you take care of your brain．

16．Whether in the home or the workplace，social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years．Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way，said Cynthia Breazeal，chief scientist at the robot company Jibo．
While household robots today do the normal housework，social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools．For example，these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad．This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user．
The Jibo robot，arranged to ship later this year，is designed to be a personalized assistant．You can talk to the robot，ask it questions，and make requests for it to perform different tasks．The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions； it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household．It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos．
Social robots are not just finding their way into the home．They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces．
Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market．The company's"Oshbot"robot is built to assist customers in a store，which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store．It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for．
The more interaction the robot has with humans，the more it learns．But Oshbot，like other social robots，is not intended to replace workers，but to work alongside other employees．"We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us，but with us，"said Breazeal．

25．How are social robots different from household robots？B
A．They can control their emotions．
B．They are more like humans．
C．They do the normal housework．
D．They respond to users more slowly．
26．What can Oshbot work as？C
A．A language teacher．
B．A tour guide．
C．A shop assistant．
D．A private nurse．
27．We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots willB．
A．train employees
B．be our workmates
C．improve technologies
D．take the place of workers
28．What does the passage mainly present？D
A．A new design idea of household robots．
B．Marketing strategies for social robots．
C．Information on household robots．
D．An introduction to social robots．

3．I suppose that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen．Just listen．Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention．And especially if it's given from the heart．When people are talking，there's no need to do anything but receive them．Listen to what they're saying．Care about it．Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it．Most of us don't value ourselves or our love enough to know this．It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of simple saying"I'm so sorry，"when someone is in pain．
One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happening to them．Her pain became a story about themselves．Eventually she stopped talking to most people．We connect through listening．When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand，we move the focus of attention to ourselves．When we listen，they know we care．
I have even learned to respond to someone crying by just listening．In the old days I used to reach for the handkerchiefs，until I realized that passing a person a handkerchief may be just another way to shut him down，to take them out of their experience of sadness．Now I just listen．When they have cried all they need to cry，they find me there with them．
This simple thing has not been that easy to learn．It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was very young．I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer．But now I know that a loving silence often has far more power to heal than the kindest words．
32．What does the author value most in the communication with each other？C
A．Deep understanding．
B．Saying"I'm sorry"．
C．Attention from heart．
D．Doing nothing．
33．The woman patient stopped telling her story to most people becauseB．
A．she didn't get enough respect from others
B．she was discouraged by being often interrupted
C．people often told her their own opinions
D．people couldn't understand her sad situation
34．If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying，you mayD．
A．hurt his feelings
B．make him embarrassed
C．encourage him to continue to cry
D．stop him from letting out his sorrow
35．It can be inferred from the passage that while communicating，A．
A．listening is a perfect way to respond to others
B．people keep silent because they don't know the answer
C．keeping silent means being too shy to speak
D．it is easy to form the habit of listening silently．

3．Five hours isadequate（充足的） to finish the work，so we will have time to watch the film．

4．Umbrella is what we easily forget and leave behind in our daily life．When the weather is fine，we certainly don't think of it； only when it's raining，we'll carry it purposefully．But as soon as the rain stops，most likely we'll forget （51）wherewe've put it．It has to wait patiently and pitifully for its owner to claim it，otherwise it'll remain alone as a deserted umbrella．Once I suddenly found my longtime used umbrella"disappeared"．I really got lost （52）andregretted quite some time for my own carelessness．Several days later，out of my （53）expectation （expect），I saw it quietly stand in a corner of the house where I worked．I was （54）extremely （extreme） glad to regain it．Looking carefully at it，though it was so familiar （55）tome，I found for the first time （56）thatits wooden handle had been worn out as a result of repeated rainwash for years．I（57）sought（seek） for it only when I needed it．It occurred to me that I should have paid more attention to it．
It sets me thinking．Around us there is always a person （58）giving （give） us support in silence just like （59）anold umbrella that protects us from the rain or any wretched weather．Will you think of those individuals （60）that/who have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life？

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