题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Become a professional dog trainer, dog walker or pet sitter with our expert education and lifetime business support.
Top Dog Trainers School will teach you everything you need to know about running your new business. A diploma from Top Dog Trainers School will take you into an enjoyable career with animals.
◆We help you create a profitable and successful business from the bottom up with little overhead costs.
◆We have 10 years of animal care experience.
◆We run a Dog Training business making over $150, 000 per year.
◆You will learn how to rank your w ebsite at the top of search engines.
◆Hands-on experience with animals and customer relations.
◆We guide you through business insurance, taxes, licenses, and more.
Dog Trainers Course
In this 2-week course you will be taught how to run a profitable and enjoyable dog training business.
You will have hands-on experience training and caring for at least 12 dogs of all sorts ranging in size from a toy poodle to an Anatolian Shepherd.
You will learn about all available training techniques and equipment so you can provide personalized training for your customers.
We will train you how to run classes and private in-home lessons.
How to run a safe and secure kennel(犬舍)including advanced animal health care.
Dog Walkers and Pet Sitters Course
In this 1-week course you will have experience caring for over a dozen dogs, parrots, chickens, ducks, cats, and horses.
We will teach you the secrets of successful dog walkers with hours of dog walking experience.
We will teach you how to wash dogs and horses.
We will teach you how to properly care for cats and birds.
(1)Top Dog Trainers School aims to.
A.help people to be excellent experienced walkers
B.teach people how to do business successfully
C.help people to start a career related to animals
D.earn some money by giving diplomas to its learners
(2)We can infer from the passage that the Anatolian Shepherd, compared with a toy poodle, is.
A.much more expensive to buy
B.much bigger in size
C.more difficult to care for
D.more troublesome in training
(3)Through the courses you will learn.
A.the secrets of how to train the horses
B.how to take care of some pets and birds
C.how to search for business chances on the Internet
D.how to keep your customers’ houses clean and comfortable
(4)We can read the passage in thepart of a newspaper.
A.entertainment
B.advertisement
C.science
D.business

【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)B
【解析】1 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句A diploma from Top Dog Trainers School will take you into an enjoyable career with animals. 可知选C。 2 细节理解题。由文中Dog Trainers Course中的第二段. . . ranging in size from a toy poodle to an Anatolian Shepherd. 可知它们的区别在于形体的大小, 另由toy可知toy poodle在体型上要小于shepherd。
3细节理解题。由文章最后一句We will teach you how to properly care for cats and birds. 可知B项正确。其他几项在文中未提及。
4推理判断题。文章通过介绍这所学校的特点, 让更多的人了解它。故应该属于广告类。

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【题目】China is going green.In order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages, car makers have announced their plans to develop hybrid(混合燃料)cars for the Chinese market.Toyota’s hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week.Let’s have a look at the new car.

Any vehicle is a hybrid car when it combines two or more sources of power.Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engine.They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is going at a steady speed A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra speed-up is needed

Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine.The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car.At this point, the car’s gasoline engine is at rest.The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 kilometers per hour.If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.

The computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two.If you go over 24 kilometers per hour, when you step on the gas, you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go.

The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries.When driving at a high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries.

Any time you use the brake, the electric motor will work like a generator(发电机)and produce electricity to recharge the batteries.As a result, the car’s batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.

【1】Which of the following pictures can show how the power system of Prius works correctly?(W—Wheel of the car, E.M—electric motor, G.E—gasoline engine, C—computer, B—batteries)

A.

B.

C.

D.

【2】What is the most important characteristic of hybrid cars?

A. They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline.

B. They have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.

C. They use only 99 percent of their power to run up hills.

D. They are much quieter than traditional cars.

【3】We can know from the report that ___________.

A. the batteries can be recharged at any time you want

B. using the brake suggests that the gasoline engine should work

C. the gasoline engine charges the batteries as well as powering the car

D. the car’s batteries will last for around 200,000 miles without being recharged

【4】The author writes this passage mainly to ___________.

A. announce plans to develop hybrid cars for the Chinese market

B. let people know how to save their gasoline when driving a car

C. teach people how to drive a hybrid car

D. introduce a new kind of “green” car

【题目】

From gobbling(狼吞虎咽) down turkey to spending time with family to watching football, Thanksgiving is filled with traditions. But one of the most popular-pulling the wishbone—dates back centuries.

The upside-down VT shaped bone is actually called the furcula. It is a bone located between a turkeys neck and its breast Furcula means “little fork” in Latin. All birds have a wishbone.

At Thanksgiving, the tradition is for two people to hold one end of the bone, make a wish,and then tug(用力拉). The winner is the person who ends up with the bigger piece. If you believe the legend, the winner's wish will come true.

The practice of making a wish on a bird’s furcula dates back to the ancient Etruscans, a people who lived in what is today northern Italy. They believed birds were powerful and divine (非凡的) creatures. After killing a chicken, an Etruscan would leave the wishbone in the sun to dry. Passersby would pick it up, stroke it for good luck, and make a wish That is how the furcula got the name “wishbone.

The Etruscans passed the ritua (仪式)along to the Romans. Soon, the practice of making a wish on a chicken's furcula became popular in ancient Rome. According to legend,it was so widespread that there weren't enough chickens or wishbones to go around. So the Romans began breaking the wishbone in two. Now, twice as many people could make wishes.

Then the English picked up the tradition. In the 16th century, English settlers brought the practice to the New World there, they found an abundance of wild turkeys. So they started using a turkey furcula for their wishes. Today a wishbone tug-of-war is as much a part of Thanksgiving as is gobbling down turkey.

【1】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Turkey Tug-of-WarB. A Lucky Turkey

C. The New WorldD. The Stories of Thanksgiving

【2】What does the fourth paragraph focus on?

A. How to dry the wishbone.

B. The origin of this bone-pulling tradition.

C. The place where the ancient Etruscans lived.

D. The practice of the ancient Etruscans making a wish on a turkey's furcula.

【3】Why did the Romans break the wishbone in two?

A. To save money.

B. To protect chickens.

C. To create an I-shaped wishbone.

D. To give more people the chances to make wishes

【4】Where was a turkey tug-of-war probably served as a Thanksgiving tradition first?

A. In America.B. In the UK.

C. In ancient Rome.D. In northern Italy.

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