题目内容

【题目】假设你是美国洛杉矶高中留学的中国学生,在 “Our County's Culture” 课上,鸟向全班同学及老师介绍中国的传统节日-----端午节。请你写一篇稿子,包括以下要点:
端午节的时间及起源(农历五月初五);
端午节的习俗;
邀请大家在端午节那天一起包粽子。
注意:
①词数100左右;
②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
③开头已写好,不包含在字数内。
Dear class,
I am very honored to have the chance to

【答案】Dear class,

I am very honored to have the chance to introduce to all of you a traditional Chinese festival—Dragon Boat Festival.

The 5th day of the 5th lunar month is a traditional Chinese festival dedicated to the great poet Qu Yuan for his devotion to his native state in ancient China. It is a celebration to which every family has attached great importance. People in many ways pay their respects to Qu Yuan such as eating zongzi, racing dragon boats and so on. The festival was long marked as a cultural holiday in China. Now it is also celebrated as “Poets' Day” in honor of Qu Yuan, who is known as China's first poet. Most excitingly, we can enjoy a three-day holiday together with weekends.

Maybe you're curious to know something about zongzi. Just sit straight, I will show you how to make it and we will enjoy the zongzi we make together next class!

Thank all you guys, see you next time!


【解析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达,写作的话题为向外国友人讲我国传统节日端午节,在写作时应注意符合题意,根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1.很荣幸向大家介绍中国的传统节日——端午节。introduce to all of you a traditional Chinese festival—Dragon Boat Festival.
2.端午节是五月初五,纪念古代伟大的爱国诗人屈原。the 5th lunar month ;be dedicated to。
3.中国人重视这个节日,人们吃粽子,赛龙舟。attached great importance to;such as eating zongzi, racing dragon boats and so on
4.现在这个节日被当做诗歌日,人们可以享受假期。is celebrated as;is known as
5.介绍如何包粽子。show you how to make zongzi
6.谢谢大家。
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。

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【题目】阅读理解
Hilversum is a medium-sized city between the major cities of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland, the Netherlands. Unlike most of the Netherlands, Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand. Once called the Garden of Amsterdam, it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests. They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness. For Dutch people, Hilversum is all about textile (纺织) and media industries, and modern architecture.
In history, Hilversum was largely an agricultural area. Daily life was marked by farming, sheep raising and wool production. A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum. They build themselves large villas (别墅) in the wooded surroundings of the town. One of the families moving in was the Brenninkmeijers, currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands. They moved in after big success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum. But the textile boom lasted only several decades. The last factory closed in the 1960s.
The change to a media economy started in 1920, when the Nederlandse Seintoestedllen Fabriek (NSF) established a radio factory in Hiversum. Most radio stations called in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town. Television gave another push to the local economy. Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands, and Dutch televison stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.
In the early 1900s, modern architcts W.M. Dudok and J. Duiker placed hundreds of remarkable buildings in Hilversum. These modern architectural masterpieces (杰作) are so many that Hilversum almost feels like an open air museum. Dudok alone shaped most 20th century Hilversum and approximately 75 buildings in 1928-1931. It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks. The building has a remarkable shape and looks like a combination of “blocks”. Actually, one may start his journey of modern architecture by walking or biking the W.M. Dudok Architectural Route in Hilversum.
(1)Hilversum is different from most of the Netherlands in that ______.
A.it has a large population
B.it is cut off from big cities
C.it has many beautiful gardens
D.it is in a hilly area with sandy soil
(2)What was the greatest contribution of the Brenninkmeijers to Hilversum?
A.Building a railway link to Amsterdam
B.Helping its textile industry to develop
C.Constructing large villas for the poor
D.Assisting its agricultural industry
(3)The beginning of the media industry in Hilversum was marked by the establishment of ______.
A.a radio factory
B.the medial capital
C.a radio station
D.a TV station
(4)What is known about W.M. Dudok's Hilversum Town Hall?
A.It consists of approximately 75 buildings
B.It looks like an open air museum in the city
C.It is a classic example in architecture textbooks
D.It has shaped most of 20th century Hilvesum.

【题目】阅读理解
Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural (农村的) and urban areas within one country.
Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion (时刻) or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.
Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies (预示) success in the New Year for the person who receives it.
Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.
Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.
(1)According to the passage, sharing bread______.
A.indicates a lack of food
B.can help to develop unity
C.is a custom unique to rural areas
D.has its roots in birthday celebrations
(2)What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?
A.Trust.
B.Success.
C.Health.
D.Togetherness.
(3)The author explains the role of food in celebrations by______.
A.using examples
B.making comparisons
C.analyzing causes
D.describing processes
(4)What is the passage mainly about?
A.The custom of sharing food.
B.The specific meaning of food.
C.The role of food in ceremonies.
D.The importance of food in culture.

【题目】Traditions are different from culture to culture. Something that sounds rude in one country may be the most polite thing to do in another. 1

Spitting

People think spitting on or at someone is one of the worst behaviors, and the police even consider it is a kind of attack. 2 When polite children pass by, their elders usually spit at them. Of course, they do this with best wishes. They wish children to live a long life. They also spit on any gift they are about to give. When they move into a new home, they first go outside and spit in the four directions

Flowers

Flowers are usually sent when people have parties, visit friends, thank others and so on.

3 In Germany and France, people use carnations (康乃馨) to decorate tombs. Yellow flowers represent hate in Russia and Iran, and purple flowers are bad luck in Italy and Brazil.

4 In France and Armenia, an even number (偶数) of flowers is for happiness and odd numbers are for sadness

Cleaning Your Plate

When we were young, our parents always told us to clean our plate and not to waste food.

5 In the Philippines, North Africa, and some areas of China, the host will put more food on a plate once it is clean. Only when a guest leaves a little bit of food on his plate, the host will think he is full. Or a clean plate means the guest can’t get good service.

To do the right thing, when we are in other places, we’d better respect and follow the traditions, even though we think they are strange.

A. Here lists some of them.

B. Even the number of flowers can be rude.

C. But sometimes it’s rude to give flowers.

D. There are a lot of ways to experience other cultures.

E. However, in some countries, a clean plate may make trouble for the host.

F. But in Africa, the members of the Maasai have a different way of seeing things.

G. Whether you’re indoors or outdoors, it’s rude to spit on the ground where someone might be walking.

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