题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A healthy lifestyle is related to physical and mental fitness. Do you think it is time to make changes to lead 【1】 healthier life? Nowadays many people say they just don’t get much time to look after 2 (they) health. However, it is what you do and eat every day 3 guarantees(保证) you a healthy body. So make some little changes in your schedule to improve your lifestyle. It’s never too late.

These are some suggestions 4 (give) by health experts which can help you achieve your goal. First of all, add healthy food items to your diet. For example, eating green vegetables and fruits 5 (be) a must because they contain lots of vitamins and minerals 6 are necessary to your body. Do remember to exercise 7 (regular) because it will burn extra fats in your body and help you gain control of your 8 (weigh). If you can’t exercise every day, at least go for a walk every day. Sleep at least 8 hours every day 9 (make) you feel fresh and energetic. In addition, many people do some activities every day, 【10 (say) this helps them to develop their mind. There are many things you can do to keep healthy, but exercising will always be at the top.

【答案】

【1】a

【2】their

【3】that

【4】given

【5】 is

【6】that/which

【7】regularly

【8】weight

【9】to make

【10】saying

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要介绍了健康的生活方式与身心健康有关,并列举了日常生活中一些改善健康的方法。

【1】a 考查冠词。healthier life健康的生活,在此处是一个名词短语,为单数形式。故填a。

【2】their 考查物主代词。此处为他们的健康,应该用第三人称物主代词。故填their。

【3】that 考查定语从句。That引导句子修饰every day。故填that。

【4】given 考查非谓语动词。此处表示被动,应该使用过去时。故填given。

【5】 is 考查动词。此处表示的是一件事情,吃绿色蔬菜和水果。故填is。

【6】that/which 考查定语从句。从句修饰vitamins and minerals,此处可用which指代物,也可用that。故填that/which。

【7】regularly 考查形容词。此处指规律的锻炼。故填regularly。

【8】weight 考查名词。此处指控制体重。故填weight。

【9】to make 考查固定用法。To do表目的。故填to make。

【10】saying 考查伴随状语。此处表示伴随的一种状态。故填saying。

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【题目】Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of 16. He then left school and joined a firm of art dealers in the large city of The Hague. He eventually realized that dealing with others’ artwork was not his profession, his true love was to become an artist himself.

He devoted much of his time to learning the fundamentals of drawing. Van Gogh believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That is when he developed a style and talent for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time.

Van Gogh’s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. The colors jump off the canvas(画布), not only because of their brightness but also because of the brush strokes(笔画). Van Gogh avoided light, feathery strokes, which would portray typical subjects. Instead, he used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional.

Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls(打旋)across the canvas, while the stars shine with unearthly brightness. Each brush stroke creates the image of movement. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glance of the beauty of the night sky. The Starry Night shows Van Gogh’s ability to create a powerful image with simple subjects.

Van Gog spent only the last ten years of his life painting. He is believed to have sold only one of the 900 paint he created during those years. Yet Van Gogh today is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. He influence is evident; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the would and is valued in the millions of dollars, a testament to Vincent Van Gogh’s talent.

1How did Van Gogh learn to paint?

A. By reading many books about art.

B. By familiarizing himself with basic techniques.

C. By closely observing the world around him.

D. By carefully studying the techniques of others.

2What does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh’s paintings?

A. The images.

B. The mood.

C. The brushwork.

D. The themes.

3Why does the author refer to The Starry Night?

A. To praise Van Gogh’s ability.

B. To show Van Gogh’s style of painting.

C. To show Van Gogh’s respect of nature.

D. To honnor the great genius.

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