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I have recently been told that listen to loud music is gradually making people hard of hearing. I'm sure it has already been happened to my neighbor. For years she had turned a deaf ear to my requests to turn her radio down. When she gives a party she doesn¡¯t have to invite a rest of the street. Everyone can dance in her music in his own room. Now a scientist has discovered certain electronic sounds have strangely effects on rats. He declares break down, almost paralyze(̱) with their legs trembled. Then it is simply a matter of throwing them out by their tail. I wonder that the same thing will happen to my neighbor someday.

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿1.listen¡ªlistening

2. È¥µôbeen

3.had---has

4. a---the

5. in---to

6.strangely ---strange

7. declaresºó¼Óthey

8. trembled---trembling

9. tail---tails

10.that---if/whether

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The ancient Olympic Games began in a year 776 BC. They held at Olympia in Greece every four years, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394. In the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men but they had to compete wearing no clothes. Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter whatever nation they come from. Chinese athletes have great contributed to the Olympic Games where many of them won gold medals, such as Xu Haifeng, Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang, the first Asian to winning the gold medal in the men¡¯s 110-meter hurdles. The whole of China must have felt pride of them when they won. There are some of the Olympic athletes who they have brought joy to people across the world with their attempt to push the boundaries of human achievement.

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The term ¡°smog¡± was first used in London during the early 1900's to describe the combination of smoke and fog. What we typically call ¡°smog¡± today is a mixture of pollutants but is primarily made up of groundlevel ozone (³ôÑõ)£®

Ozone can be beneficial or harmful depending on where it stays. The ozone staying high above the Earth protects human health and the environment, but groundlevel ozone is responsible for the choking, coughing, and painful eyes associated with smog. The ozone in smog also prevents plants growth and can cause widespread damage to crops and forest.

Major smog occurrences often are linked to heavy motor vehicle traffic, high temperatures, sunshine, and calm winds. Weather and geography affect the position and severity of smog. Because temperature regulates the length of time it takes for smog to form, smog can form faster and be more severe on a hot and sunny day. When warm air stays near the ground instead of rising and winds are calm, smog may stay trapped over your city for days. As traffic and other sources add more pollutants to the air, the smog gets worse. Smog is often more severe away from the pollution sources because the chemical reactions that cause smog occur in the atmosphere while the reacting chemicals are being moved by the wind.

Smog is a visible example of air pollution. You can look into the distance during the day to see how much smog there is in the air. span>In addition, most cities measure the concentrations of pollutants in the air and report the results to the public.

Environmental Protection Agency sets national standards for pollutants. Areas that fail to meet the standards for at least one air pollutant are called ¡°nonattainment (²»´ï±ê) areas¡±. New measures are being taken by local governments across the country to reduce air pollution in nonattainment areas. These include: banning charcoal barbecues and wood burning in stoves or fireplaces when pollution levels are high; developing programs to encourage carpooling and voluntary ¡°ozone actions¡±£» limiting traffic in overcrowded areas; expanding or improving public transportation systems; requiring employers to contribute to employee public transportation costs; assessing ¡°smog fees¡± on cars according to the number of miles driven and vehicle emissions (ÅÅ·Å) produced; and even buying and breaking up older ¡°superdirty¡± cars.

¡¾1¡¿According to the passage, groundlevel ozone can______.

A£®damage the environment

B£®benefit human health

C£®protect crops and forest

D£®limit the spread of smog

¡¾2¡¿Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A£®Air quality is better in time of calm wind.

B£®Smog is more severe near pollution sources.

C£®It takes more time for smog to form in hot weather.

D£®Chemical reactions occur in the moving air and cause smog.

¡¾3¡¿Which indication shows more exact the air is poor?

A£®Heavy motor vehicle traffic in big cities.

B£®Widespread damage of crops and forest.

C£®Clear outlines of hills in the distance.

D£®High concentrations of pollutants in the air.

¡¾4¡¿What is included in the measures being taken by the local governments?

A£®Uncondtional banning of wood burning.

B£®Encouraging carpooling and public transportation.

C£®Charging all the vehicles more ¡°smog fees¡±£®

D£®Buying new cars to replace superdirty old cars.

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Dear David,

I¡¯m Wang Lin, a middle school student from Beijing, China. Learned from the Internet that you will set up a photography club, I¡¯d like to join it.

As the outgoing young man, I enjoy the beauty and harmony of nature and I¡¯m crazy with photography. I used my camera to lake as many pictures as possibly whenever there is a chance. By practicing a lot, I have mastered some skills and have won quite a few prize in photography competitions. Joining the club, so I¡¯ll share my photography experience with another members. In this way, my skills will be greatly improved. In addition, I expect to make much more friends in the club, with which I can take pictures together in our spare time.

Please consider my request, and I¡¯m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Wang Lin

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

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