The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones．( )A．oneB．thisC．thatD．it 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _______ on the small ones．（　　）

A．

one

B．

this

C．

that

D．

分析句意：主干道路的绿色交通信号灯的时间要长于其他小干道的信号灯．

解答答案C．
这里需要代词指代the traffic，而that特指不可数名词，例如Few pleasures can equal that of a cool drink on a hot day．这句中that指代a cool drink，One泛指可数名词单数；it指代前文出现的事物，this指代前文提到后文还接着出现的可数名词单数．故选C．

点评考查代词的辨析，要掌握代词的用法，根据语法意义以及语境来选择合适的答案．

练习册系列答案

12．高中生面临沉重的学习压力，因此，很多同学课间休息时间也坐在教室里学习，但效果并不理想．就此，班主任准备开一次班会课，以劝诫这些同学：适当的休息很有必要．现请你以"The Ten-minute Break Between Classes"为题，按以下要求写一篇英语短文，让这些同学从中受到启发．要点如下：
1．请简要描述现象：很多同学在课间休息时间也坐在教室里学习，但效果并不理想；
2．十分钟的课间休息很有必要；
3．你是如何利用这十分钟休息时间的．
注意：词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．
The Ten-minute Break Between Classes
Time seems to be so limited for us senior high school students．
．

9．

A．artificial B．especially C．substitute D．extra E．preventing F．concerns
G．rotten H．enduring I．inadequately J．approved K．evidence

Are Sweeteners （甜味剂） Safe and Healthy？
For many of us，the relationship we have with sugar is love at first taste，and that love usually lasts a lifetime．But what price do we have to pay for this truly addictive，sugary love？Type 2 diabetes （糖尿病）？Heavier bodies？Raised blood sugar levels？Or even（41）Gteeth？
Time to quit perhaps？Easier said than done．What's the alternative？Many would suggest using sweeteners as a（42）C．But are sweeteners healthier than sugar？
Sweeteners are usually low-calorie （卡路里） or calorie-free substances that have a similar taste to sugar．It is estimated that more than a quarter of British households buy（43）Asweeteners to help cut their sugar intake．
The European Food Safety Authority （EFSA） has（44）Jsome of the health claims food manufacturers have made about sweeteners such as xylitol，sorbitol and sucralose．These include（45）Etooth decay and controlling blood sugar levels．
According to the National Health Service in the UK，sweeteners are safe to use and are（46）Bhelpful for those who are diabetic．Sioned Quirke，a spokesperson for the British Dietetic Association says，"As a dietician，I support and promote the use of sweeteners in cooking and diet．"She also says that"There is no（47）Kto suggest that low-calorie sweeteners，such as saccharin，aspartame and sucralose，are harmful or bad for you．"
But many have（48）Fover the long-term effects caused by using sweeteners．Dr Robert Lustig，author of‘Fat Chance：The Bitter Truth About Sugar'would not accept sweeteners as an alternative to sugar because，"We lack data"．According to Dr Lustig，organisations like EFSA only require studies which test whether something will poison a person in a short period of time，which is known as acute toxicity （急性毒性） studies．But we still don't know what the（49）Heffects are．
Dietician Emma Carder says on the NHS Choices website，"While more research is needed，sweeteners continue to have a useful role in offering a sweet taste without adding（50）Dcalories．"

16．Courtney was just 15 years old when she joined a team of space researchers．Those scientists landed NaSa's robot，Spirit，on the planet Mars．But this was neither Courtney's first nor her last adventure in space research．When she was in fifth grade，Courtney had already decided to spend her life"exploring the mysteries ofthe universe．"She checked out space books from her library，studied hard in math and science classes，and later，attended United States Space Camp in A labama．
Then Courtney entered a contest to become part of the Student Astronaut program run by a group called the Planetary Society．After a lot of hard work，interviews，and months of waiting．Courtney found out that she was one of 16students who made it-out of 500entered．
Courtney and fellow student astronaut Rafael Morozowski，a 16-year-old from Brazil，were at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California with NASA scientists when Spirit reached Mars．
"The most exciting part of the thing occurred late at night on January3，2004，when we received signals indicating that Spirit had landed successfully，"Courtney says．"I joined the rest of the scientists in jumping up and cheering．"
Courtney and Rafael spent seven nights working with and leaming from the NASA scientists．（They worked at night because that was daying on Mars．）They studied the photographs that Spirit was sending to Earth of Gusev Crater on Mars．They spoke to television reporters at NASA press conferences and attended meetings in which the NASA team named the rocks and hills that Spirit was finding．
When Courtney was 17 years old，she went to work for NASA as a student intern at the Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland．With two NASA scientists，Courtney plans to study astrophysics or planetary science at Princeton University，then return to work at NASA．She encourages other kids and teens to follow their dreams of getting involved with space research．

24．What can we learn about Courtney from Paragraph 1and 2？D
A．She was one of 16students to be interviewed．
B．She landed on the planet Mars at the age of 15．
C．She entered the Student Astronaut program easily．
D．She desired to study the universe at her early age．
25．Which of the following best describes Courtney？C
A．Enthusiastic and serious．
B．Optimistic and productive．
C．Determined and hard working．
D．Creative and ambitious．
26．What can we infer from Paragraph 5？D
A．The time on the earth is in line with MarS．
B．The scientists worked day and night on end．
C．Spirit found rich minerals in rocks on Mars．
D．The hills on Mars were unknown to the public．
27．What does Courtney inspire the youth to do？B
A．To work for NASA．
B．To stick to their dreams．
C．To attend United States Space Camp．
D．To study science at Princeton University．

6．假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词．
注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分．
Two years before，I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car．Unfortunate，I had an accident and hit another car，and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week.1called my parents，so I did not tell them what had happened．I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away，and that my mother would not sleep if she knew．Therefore，I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil As a result，nobody knew truth．I still think that it was the right thing to do．

13．_____ makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one．（　　）

10．一You like rock music，while I like folk songs．
一That's______ we differ．（　　）

Even in the fanciest pizza restaurant, you will never feel weird if you ask for a box to take your leftovers (剩饭）home. In Italy, that will soon apply everywhere, with a new law that encourages restaurants to give people doggy bags, although in Italy it's called a "family bag."

The new law is designed to reduce food waste and open doors to companies wishing to donate wasted food. Family bags were made to avoid embarrassment at asking for leftovers, turning it from begging into good behavior.

In the U.S., taking uneaten food home is normal. In the U.K. it is fairly common. To the south, though, this practice is rare. In Spain and Italy, people might take the bones from their meat and give them to their dogs, but culturally, it's not the done thing. Also, there aren't often many leftovers, as dishes are sized according to how much people will actually eat and are rarely too big to finish unless you over-order.

In France, the laws are tougher. Last year, the French began to forbid supermarkets to throw away food. They must either give it away to charity, or make it available to be used as animal feed and compost(堆肥），If they fail to follow the law, they will be fined.

Perhaps Italy's new law is right. Food waste is now attracting international attention, but the only way to really stop it lies in whether individuals are willing to change their ways. If it becomes socially unacceptable to waste food, or to serve a huge portion in restaurants, then we have a chance.

1.What does the underlined word “weird” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Difficult. B. Strange

C. Relaxed. D. Disappointed.

2.Why do the Spanish seldom take leftovers home from restaurants?

A. They don’t bother to do it.

B. It is their custom to eat food up.

C. It is not acceptable in their culture.

D. They usually order small portions.

3.According to the author, how can we reduce food waste?

A. By introducing stricter laws.

B. By donating food to the needy.

C. By restaurants only serving small portions.

D. By everyone taking action and saying no to it.

4.What’s the text mainly about?

A. Way of reducing food waste.

B. Italy’s plans to use family bags.

C. How doggy bags come into being.

D. The increasingly serious food waste.

试题分类