题目内容
【题目】More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle(摇篮), which was like a small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged(摇摆) his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince’s chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert’s jaws and head. “What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them. “So you have killed my son?” the Prince said angrily. “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.
The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog’s grave for a few minutes.
If you go to Mount Snow in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.
【1】The Prince told the dog to _________ when he was leaving.
A. watch the door B. take care of his baby
C. welcome his friends D. stop the strangers
【2】The dog was very _________ when his master came back from hunting.
A. glad B. fearful
C. sorry D. tired
【3】The Prince never smiled again because __________.
A. the wolf was killed by Gelert
B. he had buried the dog on the top of a mountain
C. he had killed his faithful friend — Gelert
D. Gelert had killed his baby son
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了忠犬gelert与其主人威尔士王子之间的故事。一日威尔士王子外出狩猎将自己的儿子交予爱犬gelert看护,王子狩猎归来之后发现gelert爪子上全是血,进到家里发现自己的儿子不见了误以为gelert杀害了自己的儿子,挥剑杀了gelert,最后王子发现原来gelert 嘴上的血是为了保护自己的儿子与恶狼搏斗之后留下的,自己错杀了gelert,王子悲痛万分将自己的爱犬gelert葬于山顶,让人们怀念它。这一段故事被后世传为佳话,一直被后人所缅怀。
【1】细节理解题,根据文章第一段“He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son.”可得知王子外出狩猎之时吩咐gelert照看自己的儿子。”Take care of “意为照顾,照看和“look after”相近,故选B项。
【2】细节理解题,根据文章第一段“When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince’s chest.”表明当主人归来之时gelert十分热情又是摇尾巴,又是挠自己的主人 ,galad意为开心,热情,与原文意思相符,fearful惊恐,恐惧,sorry意为抱歉, tired意为劳累,与原文意思不相符,故选A 项。
【3】判断推理题,总览全文文章讲的就是忠犬gelert对于主人的忠诚,以及威尔士王子由于自己错杀gelert的悔恨和不舍之情。A项意为恶狼被gelert所杀,与题目不符,B项意思为主人将gelert 葬在山顶同样与题目不符,C项表明威尔士王子亲手杀了自己忠实的朋友,这与题目相吻合,D项说Gelert杀害了王子的儿子,这与原文内容相悖。综上所述故选C项。