题目内容

【题目】Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas, best summer vacation activities.

Visit SeaWorld

There are sea life shows, adventure camps,thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.

Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South Padre

With miles of shallow (浅的),calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.

Swim at Barton Springs

Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.

Take part in an outdoor adventure

In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.

Camp and hike in Big Bend Park

Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping — you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.

Enjoy saltwater fishing

Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿)to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery.

1The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for ________.

A. Texas B. San Antonio

C. South Padre D. Gulf of Mexico

2When you visit SeaWorld, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT ________.

A. sea life shows B. adventure camps

C. climbing D. exciting rides

3Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?

A. San Antonio. B. South Padre.

C. Barton Springs. D. Texas Hill Country.

4From the passage you know that________ .

A. Barton Springs is the most popular in the USA

B. Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activities

C. fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in Texas

D. Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient way

【答案】

1A

2C

3B

4D

【解析】本文是一篇说明文体裁的文章,主要介绍了美国西部德克萨斯州的各种有游玩项目以及引人入胜的风景,这其中包括拜访海洋世界,到南帕德里尽享冲浪,畅游巴顿泉,到大弯国家公园露营和远足,畅想咸水垂钓。

1词义辨析题,通过题目中的“the Lone Star State”可以将答案定位到文章的第一段的While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas, best summer vacation activities.当中,由此可以得知“the Lone Star State”指的是德克萨斯州,又因为孤星之州实际上指的就是德克萨斯州,故本题选A.

2细节理解题,通过阅读题目我们可以了解到当你拜访海洋世界的时候,你可以享受到那些?因而我们可以将答案定位到文章的第三段“There are sea life shows, adventure camps,thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.”结合选项可以得出C项不属于造访海洋世界的这一部分,故将其排除选择C项。

3细节理解题,通过阅读题目 Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?我们可以将答案定位到文章第五段“ South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.”南帕德里岛是风帆冲浪爱好者魂牵梦绕之地。因此South Pardre 为正确答案,故选B项。

4主旨大意题,A选项“ Barton Springs is the most popular in the USA”可以定位到文章第七段 Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.选项只是对原文的片面理解,故不选。B选项Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activities可以定位到文章第九段“Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.”“boating, hiking, camping ”属于户外运动而非室内运动,故不选,C选项“fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in Texas”可以定位到文章最后一段“More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery.”该句意思为钓鱼爱好者们可以充分利用这里世界级咸水鱼场 而非最好的鱼场,故排除C选项,答案选择D ,Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient way,在文章中Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. 这一部分可以找到对应答案。

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相关题目

【题目】Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.

Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers(汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.

Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting. too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.

1Hamburg is_____________.

A. a kind of food B. a round piece of beef

C. the name of a village D. a city in Germany

2According to the story, ________________.

A. few Americans like hamburgers

B. hamburgers are only made with beef

C. hamburgers are made with ham

D. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago

3According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?

A. Where all the new words come from

B. Where those Germans came from

C. The reason why a word has a certain meaning

D. The reason why English is spoken around the world

4According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from_________________.

A. China because it has a long history

B. England because Germans don’t speak good English

C. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eating

D. English speakers because they always create new words

【题目】阅读理解

All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds of manners.

Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quite quiet if grownups were talking. Today, wellmannered children have more freedom.

Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.

Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)” after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food.

In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say, “Excuse me, please.”

In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating together.People show good manners by turning their backs to others while they eat.

What are manners like in an East African town? People try not to see you.They are being polite.You may see a friend. He may not see you at all.If you are polite, you will sit down beside him.You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.

Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one.People will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.

Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.

【1】People turn their backs to others while they eat in some places in ________.

A.Mongolia B.an East African town

C.Polynesia D.Arabia

2In an East African town, people try not to see you.This is because ________.

A.they are not your friends

B.they don't want to talk with you

C.it is good manners

D.they are waiting for you to talk with them

【3】Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.Which should be a supporting paragraph to the idea?

A.The first one. B.The second one.

C.The sixth one. D.The third one.

【4】The best title of the passage should be “________”.

A.Some bad manners

B.Different kinds of manners

C.The importance of manners

D.Some good manners

【题目】More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle(摇篮), which was like a small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged(摇摆) his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince’s chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert’s jaws and head. “What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them. “So you have killed my son?” the Prince said angrily. “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.

The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog’s grave for a few minutes.

If you go to Mount Snow in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.

1The Prince told the dog to _________ when he was leaving.

A. watch the door B. take care of his baby

C. welcome his friends D. stop the strangers

2The dog was very _________ when his master came back from hunting.

A. glad B. fearful

C. sorry D. tired

3The Prince never smiled again because __________.

A. the wolf was killed by Gelert

B. he had buried the dog on the top of a mountain

C. he had killed his faithful friend — Gelert

D. Gelert had killed his baby son

【题目】Foreign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends.

Many non-Brits think that everyone in Britain speaks with what is known as a Received Pronunciation(RP, 标准发音)______ , also called “the Queen’s English”.

____ many people do indeed talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional(地区的)accents.

Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country – from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands – are just three of the ______ non-RP accents British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers ______ .

But besides disappointing foreign visitors, not speaking in an RP accent may mean a British person is judged, or even treated ______ , in their everyday life.

In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, UK, videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then ______ how intelligent they thought the readers sounded.

The lowest-rated accent was Brummie, ______ to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered working class.

“Specific regional accents are often seen as inferior(低下的)and belonging to groups lacking in honesty” Lance Workman, leader of the study, told The Telegraph.

“It is ______ that many of those with regional accents are still hitting a glass ceiling.”

But English-learners who want to sound more British shouldn’t go straight for RP, ______ many do. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you a(n) ______ .

Kong Seong-jae, 25, better known as “Korean Billy”, is an internet celebrity(名人)from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he ______ several regional accents. He’s now famous for his online videos, where he ______ the various accents he’s learned.

“British people ______ get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much more ______ . I think it makes a bit of bond(情感纽带)between local people and foreigners to speak in their local accent,” he told TEENS.

So if you’re working on ______ your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.

1A. language B. accent C. speech D. habit

2A. While B. If C. When D. As

3A. limited B. interesting C. countless D. strange

4A. wide B. separate C. away D. apart

5A. friendly B. unfairly C. differently D. equally

6A. imagined B. supposed C. questioned D. rated

7A. native B. close C. attractive D. accessible

8A. persuasive B. clear C. difficult D. unusual

9A. such B. as C. so D. like

10A. advantage B. effect C. hit D. shock

11A. hung on B. thought of C. learned about D. picked up

12A. aims at B. applies for C. shows off D. deals with

13A. seldom B. certainly C. usually D. hardly

14A. guilty B. friendly C. grateful D. cruel

15A. perfecting B. removing C. monitoring D. blaming

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