题目内容

18.Directions:Write an English composition in 120-150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
沉默的课堂已经成为学校里见惯不惊的现象.在课上,老师习惯了一个人的脱口秀,学生们也陷入了死寂的漩涡.我们为什么会成为"沉默的大多数"?应该如何打破这一的僵局?

分析 本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文,根据提示信息沉默的课堂已经成为学校里见惯不惊的现象.在课上,老师习惯了一个人的脱口秀,学生们也陷入了死寂的漩涡,写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,要点包括:我们为什么会成为"沉默的大多数"?应该如何打破这一的僵局?2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写.本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写.3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态.4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点.
 高分句型一:It's very necessary to develop the pleasant teaching to arouse the students'interest in learning knowledge warmly and actively.很有必要开发激发学习知识的热情和积极的学习兴趣愉快教学.本句中it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语to develop the pleasant teaching to arouse the students'interest.
高分句型二:A lesson plan should create a lively classroom environment in which learning is not only possible,but also fun and exciting.教案应该创造一个生动的课堂环境,在这种环境中学习不仅是可能的,而且是有趣和令人兴奋的.本句是一个定语从句,先行词是 environment"在…的氛围中",在定语从句中做状语所以用in which 来引导.

解答 The silence of the classroom has become a common phenomenon in the school.In the class,the teachers use a personal talk show,and the students come into the whirlpool of dead,Why do we become"silent majority"?How should we break this impasse?
   For a long time,it is too much attention to teachers imparting knowledge and neglect of active classroom atmosphere.It's very necessary to develop the pleasant teaching to arouse the students'interest in learning knowledge warmly and actively.(高分句型一)A lesson plan should create a lively classroom environment in which learning is not only possible,but also fun and exciting.(高分句型二)As  students,they must listen to their teachers carefully and answer the teachers'questions immediately,or they will not follow their teachers and won't get interested in their class.

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.m

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9.Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to a recent research.(36)B
Try the following steps:
Calm yourself.(37)F You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love.
Don't wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.(38)G Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you.
(39)D If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view.
Don't forget to forgive yourself.(40)E But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it.

A.Why should you forgive?
B.How should you start to forgive?
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from your offender's angle.
E.For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F.To make your anger die away,try a simple stress-management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting an awfully long time.
10.I grew up on a farm outside Poet Clinton,Ohio.I was the youngest son,with four brothers and four sisters,plus a girl my parents took in.By the late 60s,most of us were (41)B and had families of our own.One day,(42)Cwe were visiting my parents in late summer or early fall.Dad mentioned he'd (43)D wanted a Crimson King maple tree for the yard.Mom agreed that they were pretty.
Like many parents,mine were (44)Ato shop for something,so I (45)B this was a great (46)A to get them something they'd appreciate.I also thought if they wanted one tree,two would be even better.I (47)Bthe price at work and decided it was a bit more than I could (48)Cbut all of my siblings agreed to give a hand.
In northern Ohio,we don't plant maple trees at Christmas,so we decided to surprise Mom and Dad with a (49)DChristmas in October before the ground froze.We asked my aunt (50)A she'd help us with the deception (欺骗),and she called my parents in (51)C to say she was coming for a Sunday visit.Then my sisters and sisters-in-law went into(52)D,planning a big holiday turkey dinner.
On the (53)C Sunday,we all met at my house and loaded the trees in a pickup truck,I (54)Das Santa Claus.Then off we went,nine or ten cars (55)Bwith people and food,plus the pickup.
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When Christmas (59)D,of course,we couldn't go to our parents'house empty handed,so Mom and Dad got double presents that year.Almost half a century later,I still drive by the old farm and smile when I see those big.handsome (60)Cand remember giving a special gift to special people on Christmas in October.
41.A.divorcedB.marriedC.bornD.friendly
42.A.onceB.sinceC.whileD.if
43.A.casuallyB.occasionallyC.hardlyD.always
44.A.hardB.convenientC.availableD.anxious
45.A.performedB.figuredC.promotedD.guaranteed
46.A.opportunityB.performanceC.permissionD.access
47.A.watchedB.checkedC.noticedD.tested
48.A.accountB.acquireC.affordD.advocate
49.A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.special
50.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.what
51.A.detailB.surpriseC.advanceD.excitement
52.A.fashionB.directionC.instructionD.action
53.A.greetingB.adjustedC.chosenD.predicted
54.A.looked upB.took upC.turned upD.dressed up
55.A.coveredB.loadedC.surroundedD.crowded
56.A.arrived atB.reached forC.left forD.headed for
57.A.adequateB.wrongC.beautifulD.invisible
58.A.amazedB.delightedC.amusedD.confused
59.A.faded awayB.turned aroundC.rolled awayD.rolled around
60.A.folksB.pickupsC.treesD.trucks
4.A man and his girlfriend were married.All of their friends and family came to partake in the festivities and celebrations.In the ceremony,everyone could tell the couple's(31)Dfor each other was true.
A few months later,the wife came to the husband with a(32)B,"I read in a magazine a while ago,about how we can(33)Aour marriage,"she offered."Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit(34)A with the other person.Then,we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives(35)B."
The husband(36)B.So each of them went to a(37)B room and thought of the things that annoyed (使生气) them about the other.Then they thought about this question and wrote down what they(38)A.
The next morning,they decided that they would(39)Ctheir lists.
"I'll start,"offered the wife.She took out her list.It had many items on it,(40)Dto fill three pages.In fact,as she started reading the list of the little annoyances,she noticed that(41)Bwas starting to appear on her husband's face.
"What's wrong?"she asked."Nothing,"the husband replied,"(42)D reading your list."
The wife continued to read(43)Ashe had read all three pages to her husband.
"Now,you read your list and then we'll talk about the things on both of our lists,"she said(44)B.
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The wife,(47)B by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his(48)Aof her,turned her head and wept.
In life,there is enough time when we are disappointed,(49)Cand annoyed.We don't really have to go looking for them.We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty,light and promise.Why(50)C time looking for the bad,disappointing or annoying when we can see the wonderful things before us?

31.A.informationB.marriageC.honestyD.love
32.A.questionB.problemC.suggestionD.doubt
33.A.strengthenB.completeC.destroyD.explore
34.A.annoyingB.relaxingC.amusingD.amazing
35.A.fartherB.happierC.longerD.richer
36.A.arguedB.agreedC.worriedD.refused
37.A.smallB.separateC.quietD.comfortable
38.A.came up withB.dreamed ofC.took part inD.made use of
39.A.carry outB.answer forC.go overD.look for
40.A.familiarB.equalC.fancyD.enough
41.A.angerB.sadnessC.happinessD.smiles
42.A.delayB.stopC.appreciateD.keep
43.A.untilB.beforeC.unlessD.after
44.A.cautiouslyB.happilyC.painfullyD.personally
45.A.wrongB.honestC.perfectD.hopeful
46.A.changeB.tellC.discussD.express
47.A.encouragedB.touchedC.supportedD.solved
48.A.acceptanceB.understandingC.forgivenessD.protection
49.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.depressedD.surprised
50.A.saveB.devoteC.wasteD.kill
5.One day a man was walking in the street when he met a penguin (企鹅).It was a handsome and very brave bird. It seemed to take an immediate liking to the man,because it walked up to him and then followed him wherever he went.This was funny for a while but in the end became rather embarrassing(尴尬的).
"Go away,you silly bird,''the man said to the penguin,but the bird ignored him.It simply would not leave him alone.Wherever he went,the bird went too.At last,in desperation (绝望) the man walked into a police station."Excuse me,officer."he said."I need some advice.I met this penguin in the street and I don't know what to do with it."
A bored policeman looked up from what he was writing and said,"Just take it to the zoo,sir.''
"Oh,all right.''said the man.
The next day the man was walking along the street,still accompanied (陪伴) by the penguin,when he met the policeman he'd spoken to the day before.The policeman was not pleased to see them."I thought I advised you to take that animal to the zoo,"he said.
"Well,yes,officer,you did.And I did take him to the zoo,"the man explained."And we had a great time. But we can't go to the zoo every day.I thought today I'd take him to the movies.''
21.Which of the following expressions can be used to describe the penguin?D
A.Ugly looking.  
B.Beautiful in heart.
C.Silly in look. 
D.Friendly to human.
22.The man went into the police station toC.
A.sell the bird to the police
B.get something to feed the bird
C.ask for advice about what to do with the penguin
D.ask the police to kill the bird
23.Which statement is true?C
A.The penguin received a nice treat at the police station.
B.The policeman took the bird to the zoo.
C.The policeman who received the man was not patient with him.
D.The policeman felt sorry for not giving any help.

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