[题目]阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Thursdays in Iceland were traditionally a day to connect [1]family and friends. This may sound strange, [2]until 1987, there was no TV broadcast in Iceland on 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thursdays in Iceland were traditionally a day to connect 【1】family and friends. This may sound strange, 【2】until 1987, there was no TV broadcast in Iceland on a Thursday. It’s believed that this came from a desire not to have a nation 【3】 (fill) with TVaddicts.

If you were to visit Iceland in 1966, you would have noticed that nothing【4】(show) on the country’s only state-run television station on Thursdays. The idea behind the 【5】(decide) was to reserve Thursdays as a day for socializing.The ban expanded to the month of July 【6】 it was decided that there would be nothing on television during the whole month.

As July was considered a vacation month, it was also expected for locals to spend their days outdoors. 【7】 (luck), the Thursday ban ended in 1983 while the July ban lasted until 1987.Finns respect the personal space of each other a lot. You might have seen this funny picture already about Finns 【8】(wait) at the bus stop. If you are standing too close to someone while talking you will notice that the other person is trying to get a bit 【9】(far) from you. You should notice and respect it and leave as much personal space for the other person so that he or she can feel 【10】(comfort).

【答案】

【1】with

【2】but

【3】filled

【4】was shown

【5】decision

【6】when

【7】Luckily

【8】waiting

【9】farther

【10】comfortable

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。在冰岛，周四是与家人和朋友联系的传统节日。文章介绍这个节日的由来。

【1】考查介词。句意：在冰岛，周四是与家人和朋友联系的传统节日。固定搭配：connect with“连接，与……联系”。故填with。

【2】考查连词。句意：这可能听起来很奇怪，但直到1987年，冰岛才在周四有电视转播。前后是一种转折关系，故填but。

【3】考查过去分词。句意：人们认为，这是因为不想让这个国家到处都是电视成瘾者。分析句子可知，3　 (fill) with TVaddicts作定语修饰nation，be filled with“充满”，用形容词短语做后置定语，故填filled。

【4】考查时态语态。句意：如果你在1966年访问冰岛，你会注意到这个国家唯一的国营电视台在星期四没有任何节目。根据in 1966可知，此处指的是过去的事情，再根据nothing和show之间是一种被动关系，是一般过去时态的被动语态。故填was shown。

【5】考查名词。句意：这一决定背后的想法是将周四作为社交的一天。定冠词the用在名词前面，所给词decide是动词，其名词是decision，再根据后面的谓语动词was，故填decision。

【6】考查定语从句。句意：这项禁令一直延续到7月份，当时电视台决定在7月份停播任何节目。此处the month of July是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语。故填when。

【7】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，周四的禁令在1983年结束，而7月的禁令一直持续到1987年。此处用副词修饰后面整个句子，所给词luck是名词，其副词是luckily，故填Luckily。

【8】考查动名词作宾语。句意：你可能已经看过这张有趣的图片了，是关于芬兰人在公共汽车站等车的。此处about是介词，后面是动名词的复合结构作宾语，故填waiting。

【9】考查形容词比较级。句意：如果你说话时站得离某人太近，你会注意到对方试图离你远一点。短语a bit放在比较级前面，修饰比较级加强语气，故填farther。

【10】考查形容词。句意：你应该注意到并尊重它，给对方留下尽可能多的私人空间，这样他或她才会感到舒服。此处feel“觉得”是连系动词，后面用形容词作表语，故填comfortable。

分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题第7小题中先行词为名词July，再分析先行词July在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词July带到从句中可知，只能作时间状语，故确定关系词为when。

练习册系列答案

The event that stands out in Tom's memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old. He was at home with his elder sister Jane. Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices. At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud, but he soon realized this time it was different.

“Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop.” someone shouted.

Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate, a thick cloud of smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.

Jane, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor(走廊) through the smoke.

They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane suddenly stopped. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but he followed her.

Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them, whom they called Makcik. Jane began banging on Makcik's door, but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around them, Tom could see many of their neighbors running for safety. The thought of fear crossed his mind.

“She might have run for safety like everyone else!” Tom cried. However, Jane refused to give up. “I know Makcik's still inside.” She said she was familiar with Makcik's daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping. She hit against the door. “Go downstairs. Go now! Go!”

Paragraph 1:

Tom noticed the flame was reaching up.

Paragraph 2:

Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help.

【题目】听下面-段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What is the man worried about?

A.His biology project.B.His history grade.C.His physics exam.

【2】How does the woman feel toward the man?

A.Disappointed.B.Confident.C.Nervous.

【题目】While the kids were making their decisions, they were periodically shown TV _________, some for fast food outlets and some for non-food businesses.

A.programsB.newsC.moviesD.commercials

【题目】假定你是李华，你班交换生 Jim 因“新冠”肺炎的原因无法返校，来信向你咨询学习事宜。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.开学日期推迟；

2.学校辅导（在线教育、心理……）；

3.如有调整，及时通知。

注意: 1.字数 100 左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，使文章行文连贯。

参考词汇：新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus; 心理的 psychological

Dear Jim,

I hope everything goes well with you.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】How do most readers find Island Intrigue” 2

A.Absurd.B.Boring.C.Thrilling.

【2】What kind of books do the speakers both like?

A.Horror stories.B.Science fictions.C.Adventures.

【3】What will the speakers do?

A.Exchange books.

B.Go to the library together.

C.Fix a time to communicate ideas.

【题目】 The TV series, The Longest Day in Chang'an, which was shown on Chinese online platforms last summer became a hit soon. Since then, it has been shown on partnering streaming platforms and TV networks abroad. Some websites overseas also offered the program to their users paying for it— the first time a Chinese series was broadcast as paid content abroad.

"I was amazed by the overseas audience's love for this show," Cao Dun, director of The Longest Day in Chang'an, told Bejing Review. "I was worried that they wouldn't understand the complex political structure of the Tang dynasty. But in reality the show is prompting foreign audiences to research Tang dynasty's history to better understand the plot. "

The unique culture in ancient China is not a barrier but a bridge to connect with foreign audiences. In the TV series, every figure is given enough space to flesh out his or her character. Telling stories of ordinary Chinese people that resonate (引起共鸣) with the audience might be the way to communicate with the world. "The success of the TV series shows that beauty is a universal language crossing borders," he told Beijing Review.

His ambition is to distinguish Chinese dramas from the TV shows in the rest of the world. "The TV series is a step in my plan to tell Chinese stories to the world," Cao said. "After describing the impressive beauty of the Tang dynasty, I am looking for several plays that tell stories of today's China. I don’t want to copy any country's production. Chinese dramas have to be built on our rich culture and Chinese people's everyday life," Cao added.

【1】What do we know about the TV series?

A.It was put on overseas, when first released.

B.It can be appreciated for free.

C.It is about the development of the Tang dynasty.

D.It was very popular once it was shown.

【2】What does the underlined word "prompting" in paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.Requiring.B.Reminding.

C.Encouraging.D.Informing.

【3】What made the TV series a success?

A.Stories of ordinary people.B.Recognition of beauty.

C.Diversity of Chinese culture.D.Personalities of every figure.

【4】What is Cao Dun’s ambition?

A.To tell Chinese stories to the world.B.To make a successful TV series.

C.To show China’s different nationalities.D.To learn the ancient political structure.

【题目】What does the man say about the restaurant?

A.The waiters were noisy.B.The food was not his thing.

C.The atmosphere was friendly.

【题目】假定你是学生会主席李华，负责安排举办校篮球队和来访的美国学生代表团的篮球友谊赛，请你给美方带队老师Mr. Brown 写封邮件，内容包括：

1. 写信目的；

2. 比赛安排；

3. 注意事项。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯。

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