题目内容

3．Growing up in a military（军人的） family，I moved a lot．I mostly went to（21）B with other kids whose parents were also in the military．But when my dad（22）D from the army after twenty years of service，I found myself（23）B a civilian（平民的） school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me．
I was a stranger in a strange land．Everyone in my class had grown up together，and they had no room to（24）D for a newcomer．I wore different clothes，had different thoughts，and spoke with an accent．I （25）A  for the first few weeks of school．I had no friends，no activities，and no（26）C  of a bright future．To deal with it all，I began （27）C  in my diary every day-stories of adventure，of old friends，of feelings that I could not speak．I wrote as if my life depended on it，as if the very next breath I took could not happen （28）A I wrote down words．
One day，my teacher，Mrs．Bush，came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with others．I told her I enjoyed writing and（29）D  writing to playing．She smiled at me  and walked away．About three weeks later，Mrs．Bush gave us a writing assignment．I was（30）C  that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in．That night I worked and worked on the essay．I wrote with great （31）D．It was my one chance to feel important and （32）B  by the class．
A few days after we handed in our assignments，Mrs．Bush called me up to the （33）A  of the classroom．I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me，and I got （34）C．Was I in trouble？Did I do something wrong？Then Mrs．Bush told the class how much she （35）A all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great job．But，she said，one student stood （36）A  as an excellent writer，one with imagination，creativity，and word mastery．That student was me!The class clapped politely and Mrs．Bush handed me my paper，with the following （37）B  on it："Malinda，you are an excellent writer．You fill your paper with the breathing of your heart．Please keep on writing and share your （38）C  of writing with the world．I am proud of you and glad you are in my class．"
Mrs．Bush helped me feel a sense of（39）B，a place of purpose，and a way to survive a transition（转移，过渡） in life．She helped me gain （40）D in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade．

21．A．churchB．schoolC．warD．work
22．A．separatedB．withdrewC．quitD．retired
23．A．visitingB．attendingC．runningD．leaving
24．A．buildB．preserveC．takeD．spare
25．A．struggledB．playedC．foughtD．exercised
26．A．memoryB．controlC．promiseD．need 
27．A．readingB．drawingC．writingD．copying 
28．A．unlessB．onceC．whileD．after
29．A．comparedB．appliedC．turnedD．preferred 
30．A．astonishedB．satisfiedC．excitedD．embarrassed
31．A．anxietyB．curiosityC．wonderD．enthusiasm 
32．A．impressedB．acceptedC．challengedD．envied
33．A．frontB．cornerC．doorD．outside
34．A．annoyedB．disappointedC．worriedD．surprised
35．A．appreciatedB．expectedC．recognizedD．enjoyed 
36．A．outB．upC．byD．off
37．A．descriptionsB．wordsC．suggestionsD．accounts 
38．A．advantageB．purposeC．giftD．idea
39．A．responsibilityB．belongingC．devotionD．relief
40．A．interestB．imaginationC．creativityD．confidence．

分析 文章大意：本文讲述了作者在上学时遭遇到了陌生的学习和生活环境，无法融入到同学之中．在布什夫人的帮助下，作者重新获得了信心和勇气．

解答 21．B 考察名词辨析．我主要是和其他父母在军队中工作的孩子们一起上学．下文也多次提到在学校中的情形．根据语境可知，答案选 B．
22．D 考察动词辨析．当父亲从军队退休的时候，我发现自己在一所平民百姓孩子构成的学校里学习．Separate 使分开； withdrew 撤退；quit 退出； retire 退休． 根据语境可知，答案选 D．
23．B 考察动词辨析．attend school 上学．根据语境可知，答案选 B．
24．D 考察动词辨析．班里的每一个人都在一起长大，对于一个新来者，他们匀不出多余的空间．spare 匀出；空出． 根据语境可知，答案选 D．
25．A 考查动词辨析．struggle努力，挣扎；play玩耍；fight战斗；exercise锻炼；在开学最初的几个星期里，我很挣扎，因为我不熟悉这个环境，而且别人几乎都是一起长大的．故A正确．
26．C 考查名词辨析．memory记忆；control控制；promise诺言；希望，指望；need需要；在这个学校里我没有朋友，也没有活动可以参加，更没有光明未来的希望．故C正确．
27．C 考查动词辨析．read阅读；draw绘画；write写作；copy复制；模仿；根据横线后in my diary以及43空后I wrote down words可知在这种情况下，我就开始写日记记录自己的想法．故C正确．
28．A 考查连词辨析．unless除非，如果…不…；once曾经；while当…时，然而；after在…后；如果我不把这些字写下来，似乎我就无法呼吸一样．本句中的unless表 示上下文的条件．其余三项均表示时间．故A正确．
29．D 考查动词辨析．compare比较；apply申请，应用；turn转向，变化；prefer更喜欢…，宁愿；当老师来问我的为什么不和别人去玩，只是坐着些东西的时候，我告诉他与玩相比较我更喜欢写作．我不愿意把内心真实的想法告诉老师．故D正确．
30．C 考查形容词辨析．astonished惊讶的；satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的；embarrassed尴尬的；三周以后老师给了我一个写作任务，我很兴奋，我可以做我真正擅长的事情．ABD三项不符合日常逻辑．故C正确．
31．D 考查名词辨析．anxiety焦虑；curiosity好奇；wonder奇观；enthusiasm热情；根据前句可知我很兴奋，我可以做我真正擅长的事情．既然在做我喜欢的事情，自然是充满了热情．故D正确．
32．B 考查形容词辨析．impressed印象深刻的；accepted被接受的；challenged被挑战的；envied被嫉妒的；句意：这是一次我根据很重要并被同学接受的机会．故答案选B．
33．A 考查名词辨析．front前面；corner角落；door门；outside外面；根据下句中I stood before thirty pairs of eyes可知老师要求我站在同学们前面．故A项正确．
34．C 考查形容词辨析．annoyed恼怒的；disappointed失望的；worried担忧的；surprised惊讶的；根据下面两句Was I in trouble？DidI do something wrong？可知我很担心自己是否能够表现好．故C正确．
35．A 考察动词辨析．根据后句"and everyone had done a great job"可知 布什夫人在表扬大家．句意：我很感激大家在这篇文章中付出的努力．根据语境可知，答案选 A．
36．A 考察动词短语．句意：作为一个出色的作家，有一位同学很是杰出．stand out 杰出，显眼．根据语境可知，答 案选 A．
37．B 考察名词辨析．布什夫人把我的作业递给我，上面有她的话语，批语．word 话语．根据语境可知，答案选 B．
38．C 考查名词辨析．advantage优势；purpose目的；gift礼物；idea观点；本句仍然是老师对我的评价：请继续写下去，并和全世界分享你的写作．故C正确．
39．B 考查名词辨析．responsibility责任；belonging归属，属于；devotion努力；relief欣慰；放松；Bush夫人让我有一种归属感，让我从之前的孤立中进入生活的状态中．故B正确．
40．D 考查名词辨析．interest兴趣；imagination想象力；creativity创造性；confidence信心；根据上文可知，老师一直在表扬我，这让我重新获得了信心．故D项正确

点评 本文是教育文化类阅读．这类题材的内容是高考常考的题材，它的体裁可以是记叙文，还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔．因此在阅读时要求考生把握文章的大意，在此基础上还要结合语境及所学知识做出正确的选择．

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13．I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend．She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to meet me．I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother，scared to look at each other．
    Soon，we lost the shyness and started playing with each other，bike riding to each other's house and having sleepovers．In 7th grade she was going through family problems．However，every summer we would always sit at each other's house and watch movies on TV and talk about all the boys we liked．
    It was last year when I noticed the problem．She suffered from clinical depression（抑郁症），and had to go to a hospital during the day．I was very sorry for her at first．But with the late night calls，and meeting each other halfway up the street at midnight，we still stayed in touch．I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend left her，and I knew I still cared about her like a sister．
    Yesterday she came to me and said this．"I never knew what a best friend was until you were the only person that would stop me from cutting myself； the only person that ever made me feel better about myself and my problems．You didn't know this but I was trying to kill myself that very night you called me and I was crying．I owe you so much，and you didn't even know you were helping me．"
    We both cried．And I guess a kind of lesson from my life so far is to never give up your friends．Even if they aren't as cool as others，or people think they are crazy，they need someone there．If you leave them，you will only be very sorry．So if friends need you，and you care for them，you should be always there for them．
41．Why did the two girls hide behind their family members when they first met？D
A．Because they were playing a game
B．Because they didn't like each other．
C．Because they quarreled before
D．Because they were both shy．
42．What would have happened to her friend if the author had not cared about her？B
A．She would have lost her new best friend．
B．She would have killed herself that night．
C．She would have run away from her family．
D．She would have stayed in hospital for a long time．
43．What lesson does the author learn from the story？A
A．Always care for your friends
B．Don't care about others'opinions．
C．Never owe your friends too much
D．Try to be as cool as others．
14．I took the bus to work for many years．No one knew each other； the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning．The bus was cheerless and silent．
One of the passengers was a small gray-haired man who took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning．No one ever paid very much attention to him．
One July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled．The driver nodded guardedly（戒备地）．The rest of us were silent．
The next day，the old man boarded with a big smile and said in a loud voice："A very good morning to you all!"Some of us looked up，amazed，and murmured"Good Morning"in reply．
The following weeks，our friend was dressed in a nice old suit and tie．His thin hair had been carefully combed．He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other．
One morning he even had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand．The driver turned around smiling and asked："Have you got yourself a girlfriend，Charlie？"We never got to know if his name really was"Charlie"，but he nodded shyly and said yes．The other passengers whistled and clapped at him．Charlie waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat．
Every morning after that Charlie always brought flowers．Some passengers also brought flowers for him．The bus became a happy place．
Then，one morning，as autumn was closing in，Charlie wasn't waiting at his usual stop．When he wasn't there the next day and the day after that，we started wondering if he was sick or-hopefully-on holiday somewhere．
When we came nearer to the center for senior citizens，one of the passengers asked the driver to wait．We all held our breaths when he went to the door．
The old gentle man was fine，but one of his close friends had died over the weekend．How silent we were the rest of the way to work．
The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop，stooping （弯腰） a bit more，a little bit more gray，and without a tie．Inside the bus was silent．Even though no one had talked about it，all of us sat there silently，our eyes filled with tears and a bunch of wild flowers in our hands．
56．From the passage，we can infer thatC
A．people always cared about each other on the bus
B．people were unhappy and sleepy on the bus because they were tired
C．smiles can shorten the distance between people
D．people are not good at communicating in the country
57．What are we sure about the old man？D
A．His name was Charlie．
B．He worked at the center for senior citizens．
C．He got sick over the weekend．
D．He was in great sorrow when we saw him the next Monday．
58．Which of the following is not true？A
A．The atmosphere on the bus was cheerful and lively at first．
B．People were surprised at the old man's first greeting．
C．People were worried about the old man's absence．
D．People on the bus at last shared happiness and sorrow together．
59 Which would be the best title for the passage？B
A．How to Shorten the Distance between People
B．Smiles Make a Bus Feel Like Home
C．Charlie，A Smiling Gentle Man
D．The Key to Friendship-Communication．
11．---Come on，Peter．I want to show you something．
---Oh，how nice of you!I _______  you _______ to bring me a gift．（　　）
A．don't think； are goingB．never thought； were going
C．didn't think； are goingD．hadn't thought； were going
18．--Has Billy finished his homework today？
--I have no idea．He ______ it this morning．（　　）
A．would doB．was doingC．has doneD．had done
8．Tip for Chinese Students Studying Abroad
As living conditions in China are getting better，parents who want their children to have a bright future invest large sums of money to send their children to study abroad．However，there are countless difficulties that students have to face and solve when they study abroad．Therefore it is necessary for Chinese overseas students to be aware of certain things to which they must pay attention．
（61）A
Safety issues before and after studying abroad have been one of the focuses of parents．However，all experts consider psychological preparation as the most important thing for students studying abroad to consider．They believe that students must have a clear picture of their position and know that they are going abroad to study and receive training and not for leisure．And they should not have the opinion that everything abroad is good and all things from China are bad．Students should prepare themselves for the differences．
（62）D
Chinese students have got accustomed to the domestic exam-oriented education style that is completely different from the more open foreign education mode．They will face changes in the educational system while studying abroad．So students should learn about the differences between the domestic and foreign education styles and try to find more solutions to adjusting to the open education in order to be well prepared for their overseas studies both mentally and practically．
（63）E
Students should ask related teachers to help make plans consistent with their practical condition．There should be both macro and detailed learning plans．Macro learning plans require students to hold on to the primary direction of their overseas studies and detailed learning plans require them to arrange learning content for each course and semester．After the plan is made，they should strictly keep to them．Otherwise，the plan will have no effect．
（64）B
As Chinese students are not familiar with the place and people，and have no relatives by their sides，the first feeling they will feel is loneliness，which makes it especially important to learn to develop relationships with people around them．They may meet all kinds of fascinating people abroad．They should go out of their way to be friendly and strike up conversations．The most important thing is to pluck up enough courage to open your mouth and talk with others．Foreigners really like children of this kind and are willing to help them．
（65）F
Foreign children are used to learning by themselves in or after class，but Chinese children are used to teacher-centered education．Guided and supervised by parents and teachers，Chinese students don't have much learning space．They may score high in exams，but they may lack independent learning skills and tend to be in a state of passive learning．So the most basic thing that children need to know is that studying abroad requires that they should adapt to overseas studies as soon as possible and try their best to learn actively and independently．

A．Adjust mental attitudes
B．Be willing to communicate
C．Pay attention to safety issues
D．Adapt to new learning methods
E．Make and stick to learning plans
F．Develop self-motivation for learning．
15．He wasbrave（勇敢） in the battle（战斗）．
12．Giveus（we） some apples please．
13．Bend over，take a deep breath and drink some water！This is just one of hundreds of tips you might get if you have the hiccups（打嗝）．Hiccups are so mysterious．We really don‘t know why they start and why they stop．
Everyone has a favorite cure for a case of the hiccups．Some people think that a good scare is necessary to get well．Others eat a teaspoon of sugar．Still others drink a glass of water with a knife in it．
An American man named Jack O'Leary said he once had hiccupped 160million times over a period of eight years．He tried 60，000cures，but none of them worked．Finally he prayed to Saint Jude，the saint of Hopeless cases，and his hiccupping stopped immediately．
It took a British plumber（水管工） eight months to cure his hiccups．People from all over the world wrote him letters with suggestions for getting well．He tried them all，but the hiccups continued．Finally，he drank a"secret"mixture someone had sent him．By that evening his hiccups were gone．
Why did these cures work for these two men？No one really knows．But people who have studied many cases of hiccups have an idea．Hiccups usually go away if you believe in the cure．
21．C might be the best cure for hiccups．
A．Special pills      
B．A spoonful of salt      
C．Some water     
D．A knife
22．The plumber spentC in stopping his hiccups．
A.4hours          
B.2days              
C.8months      
D.8years
23．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？D
A．We know why the hiccups start，but we don't know how to stop them．
B．Saint Jude is an expert in curing the hiccups．
C．The British plumber drank a secret mixture given by an experienced doctor and then became well．
D．Some people think that a good scare is a cure for hiccups．
24．What is the main idea of this passage？A
A．Different ways to stop hiccups             
B．What makes hiccups happen
C．How to get hiccups                        
D．Jack O'Leary's hiccups．

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