题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We may be very (please ) with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study , but we have almost done nothing ( improve ) our present examination systems which focus testing the students' memory instead of their ability . As soon as a child begins school , he enters a world of examination will decide his future of job . In fact , a good examination system should encourage students to think for ( they ) . But the examination system now forces the students to remember is taught to get high marks . Thus the students who come out first in the examination are often the ( good ) in memorizing . What's worse , such an examination system often ( drive ) teachers to cram all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the ( ( come ) examination .
There must be better way to test a student's true ability as well as their knowledge .

【答案】pleased;to improve;on;that/which;Themselves;what;best;drives;coming;a
【解析】本文讲的是关于考试制度。作者认为应该有更好的测试学生能力和知识的方法。
(1)pleased 句意:我们可能感到高兴。故填pleased。
(2)to improve 动词不定式作后置定语,故填to improve。
(3)on 固定搭配:focus on 集中在…,故填on。
(4)that/which a world of examination做先行词,指物,后面定语从句缺少先行词,缺少主语,故填that/which。
(5)themselves 句意:鼓励学生为自己考虑。用反身代词,故填themselves。
(6)what remember后的宾语从句没有引导词,没有主语,根据句意可知填what。
(7)best 根据句意和the可知此处用最高级,故填best。
(8)drives 句意:这样的考试系统逼迫老师要一直冷静。根据句意可知用一般现在时态,句子是an examination system,故填drives。
(9)coming 句意:即将到来的考试。可知此处用现在分词,故填coming。
(10)a 句意:一定有一个更好测试学生能力的方法。故填a。

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【题目】Radar is an electronic device that detects planes, ships, coastlines, landmarks, and even storm clouds. The name radar comes from the first letters of the words radio direction and ranging. As the human eye uses light waves to see, radar “sees” with radio waves. Without radar, planes could not land safely in bad weather and ships could not move safely in thick fog. 1

In the 1800s it was discovered that radio waves could be reflected from objects. But scientists did not make great advances in radar research until the 1930s, when the world was threatened by war.2 It has been used widely in almost every conflict since then.

Echoes make it possible for radar to work. When a beam of radio waves is sent out, it strikes on an object and returns an echo. This echo is picked up by radar and recorded on a screen similar to television screen. On the screen an observer sees a flash, or a blip, that shows the direction and distance of the object. 3

Airport control towers use radar to guide planes in for safe landings. Almost all large ships depend on radar to prevent collisions with icebergs or other ships.4Weather forecasters “see” the size, direction, and speed of storms on radar screens. Astronomers can even use radar to measure accurately the distance to the moon. Thus, the device has generated major advancements.

5Huge radar antennas have been installed all over the United States. They guard us against possible enemy attacks. We have ballistic—missiles (战略导弹)warning systems that can alert us to attacks when missiles are more than 1,000 miles away. Other radar systems warn us against enemy aircraft and even spying space satellites.

A. Police track speeders in radar-equipped cars.

B. These measurements are now highly accurate.

C. The device can be used in a wide range of fields.

D. It is therefore especially valuable to shippers and travelers.

E. During World War II many countries used radar effectively.

F. Today radar is used by commercial airliners and weather forecasters.

G. Strengthening national defense is one of radar’s most important functions.

【题目】Boston Tourist Attractions and Sightseeing

Duck Tours

One of the most popular tours in and around Boston are the legendary Duck Tours, which show you the best that the city has to offer. World War II vehicles take you on a scenic drive around the most famous sites and attractions in the city. With interesting explanation, this novel tour is an enjoyable and fun way to see the city and very much recommended.

New England Aquarium

The aquarium is home to over 7,000 fish and a collection of many different sea creatures. The city’s most visited tourist attraction is complete with exhibit space, gift shop and a cafe with spectacular views of the city and harbor. It also offers whale-watching tours with indoor and outdoor seating — and even seal or walrus (海象) shows.

Boston Public Library

Built in 1848, the Boston Public Library was the first free publicly supported city library in America. With more than 650,000 photographs, 100,000 prints and 250 different papers in the “Newspaper Room” the library now has Internet access, two restaurants and an on-line store with reproductions of its priceless artwork. All exhibits are open to the public and books m only the beginning.

Bull and Finch Pub - Home of Cheers

This world-famous pub is the inspiration for the hugely successful sitcom (情景喜剧) “Cheers”. Although the outside is the same as on television, the inside is completely different. However, although unexpected, this is not a real disappointment as the busy pub is full of reminders of Cheers. The menu serves typical bar food, and is very popular with tourists

If visiting family or staying at one of the luxury Boston hotels downtown, you may want to corner purchasing a “Boston City Pass” as this will enable you to pay half price for most the finest attractions.

1Peter is travelling in Boston, and he hopes to know the city as soon as possible. Which one is the best choice for him?

A. Duck Tours

B. A trip to New England Aquarium

C. A visit to Boston Public Library

D. A visit to Bull and Finch Pub

2The underlined sentence in the passage indicates (表明) that .

A. other activities are more recommended here

B. reading brings people fun and more than fun

C. the books in this library are not really worth reading

D. apart from books, the libraries has a lot to offer

3It can be inferred from the brochure (宣传册) that .

A. art-lovers can buy reproductions of artwork at the library

B. Bull and Finch Pub is the most popular tourist attraction in the city

C. visitors can have meals both at the aquarium and at the library

D. you can't watch seal or walrus performances outside in New England Aquarium

【题目】I Think I Can: How to Push Yourself to Success

“Because I can” has magic power. It pushes us to leave our comfort zones. It gives us a reason to do the things that we think we can't. 1.2.

Whether it is to get to the store or work, climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator. Break the “I’m tired” or

“It is too hard” or “It is too far” cycle. Increasing your activity level will provide enormous benefits, both physically and mentally.

Try Something New

It is easy for us to make excuses for why we shouldn't try new things.3. Maybe it seems too difficult. Or maybe, it is just inconvenient. Reminding yourself that You Can try something new will help you to move past these roadblocks and discover new things about yourself and possible new interests.

Speak Up

Often, we dare not address(处理)things that bother us or make us unhappy.4.Use that voice “because you can.” Communicating to loved ones, co-workers, and even your boss as to how you feel, what your needs and expectations are and what you are thinking can help you develop deeper, more meaningful and rewarding relationships. Further, you will be truer to yourself, thus making you a happier individual.

Increase Your Willpower

5. However, developing a strong willpower, whether it is in response to our favorite chocolate cake or to over-shopping is something that we can all benefit from. Next time you are tempted to do something you think you might regret, try reminding yourself that you can say no. You have the power.

A. Saying “No” to our favorites can be challenging

B. Here are a few ways to apply this positive thinking to your own life

C. You have a voice

D. Be More Active

E. “Because I can” is an easy way to include more activities into your life

F. Maybe you think it is out of your comfort zone

G. A strong willpower can keep us motivated(有动机的)and reach our goals

【题目】阅读理解
Stop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.
The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created: the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.
You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem (自信心). Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are always victims. They are leaves tossed (摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.
You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.
Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.
If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing (培育) the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks (挫折).
In short, in all areas of your life, whether they are financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it. You are on the road to success.
(1)People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they ________.
A.can't exercise control over themselves
B.are easily affected by windy weather
C.don't have the power to face their fate
D.are ready to change their minds
(2)Losers would think that ________.
A.success is the result of hard work
B.working hard will lead to success
C.they fail only because of bad luck
D.they don't make efforts to succeed
(3)It can be inferred from the fifth paragraph that ________.
A.setting our expectations is essential before taking action
B.knowing cause and effect is the key to future success
C.thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind
D.whether we will succeed depends on our attitudes
(4)The last paragraph serves as ________.
A.the proof of the author's points
B.the conclusion of the argument
C.an introduction to another topic
D.a comparison between two views

【题目】There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to______a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of ______. So many artists ______. The king looked at all the pictures. ______ there were only two he really liked, and he had to ______between them. One picture was of a ______ lake. The lake was aperfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a ______ sky with light white clouds.All who ______ this picture thought that it was a perfectpicture of peace.

The other picture had ______, too. But these were not flat at all. Above was a (an) ______ sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played ______. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look ______ at all.

But when the king looked ______, he saw behind the waterfall a small tree ______ in a crack (缝隙) in the rock. In the tree a mother bird had ______ her comfortable home. There, with the flow of angry water, the mother bird was ______ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to the ______ things around them — in perfect peace.

Which picture do you think______ the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?

“Because” said the king, “peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, ______ or hard work. Peace means although noisy things are around you, you ______ keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”

1A. take B. send C. offer D. leave

2A. beauty B. peace C. silence D. honesty

3A. tried B. managed C. succeeded D. went

4A. And B. Or C. But D. Yet

5A. choose B. like C. give D. need

6A. beautiful B. calm C. noisy D. dirty

7A. black B. dark C. gray D. blue

8A. saw B. liked C. painted D. had

9A. sky B. mountains C. peace D. clouds

10A. gentle B. angry C. blue D. sunny

11A. slowly B. gently C. happily D. wildly

12A. happy B. noisy C. peaceful D. beautiful

13A. strictly B. closely C. quickly D. suddenly

14A. growing B. coming C. rising D. planting

15A. created B. left C. built D. lain

16A. feeding B. touching C. beating D. speaking

17A. silent B. noisy C. faraway D. beautiful

18A. wanted B. lost C. received D. won

19A. trouble B. silence C. patience D. joy

20A. even B. again C. still D. just

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