题目内容

2.Our nonprofit organization had just received a large donation of clothing.As three of us walked home for dinner,we saw a woman begging by the bridge.She was old and had no legs.She shivered in her thin sari(纱巾),which offered little protection from the cold wind.Her hunger forced her to beg.My friends and I looked at each other:here was a perfect opportunity,but first it was necessary to do a little bit of research.
We went up to the woman to hear her story.She spoke very little due to her poor health and fear,but we learned enough.She lived alone in her small home.She had no one to look after her and ate whatever people gave her.The desire to help her grew stronger.After speaking to her,we headed back to get something to keep her warm.Finding the perfect sweater,we set out again to see the woman.This time,the fear was replaced by distrust as we presented her with the sweater.
"Are you robbers?"she asked."You came here before and are back so suddenly with clothes."I was surprised by her principles.Even in her state,she did not want to wear anything that was stolen and gained through ill means.
"No,we are out doing service work."Her shoulders relaxed a bit.I then helped her put the sweater on and said,"Please don't sell the sweater.""I swear,I won't,"she said.
A week later,I was out walking with my mother to get some food when I saw the woman again.This time the picture was a little different.She was still begging,but with the gray sweater wrapped around her body and a smile on her face when she saw us.I guarantee that the smile on my face was bigger.

28.What can we learn from the first paragraph?D
A.The organization had too many clothes.
B.The writer offered help without hesitation.
C.The woman wanted to make a fortune by begging.
D.The writer was careful before offering help to the beggar.
29.What do the underlined words"her principles"in the third paragraph refer to?C
A.She never trusted strangers.
B.She never accepted donations from the poor.
C.She wouldn't accept anything gained illegally.
D.She wouldn't take advantage of others'kindness.
30.What contributed to their smiles at last?A
A.Kindness and trust.
B.Caution and fear.
C.Doubt and distrust.
D.Optimism and generosity.
31.What is the best title for the passage?B
A.Trusting the Beggars
B.A Beggar's Morality
C.The Sweater to a Beggar
D.Learning to Judge a Real Beggar.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了意为乞丐尽管在饥寒交迫的情况下依然不愿意接受非法所得,坚持自己的原则.

解答 28.D.细节理解题.根据第一段My friends and I looked at each other:here was a perfect opportunity,but first it was necessary to do a little bit of research可知作家在给乞丐提供帮助之前很小心;故选D.
29.C.词义猜测题.根据文章."I was surprised by her principles.Even in her state,she did not want to wear anything that was stolen and gained through ill means可知她不会接受任何非法所得;故选C.
30.A.推理判断题.根据文章She was still begging,but with the gray sweater wrapped around her body and a smile on her face when she saw us.I guarantee that the smile on my face was bigger可知是善良和信任导致了他们的笑容;故选A.
31.B.推理判断题.根据文章"I was surprised by her principles.Even in her state,she did not want to wear anything that was stolen and gained through ill means可知文章的最佳标题为乞丐的道德;故选B.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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10.Many expels say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies.He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had.
He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment and adult seual situations.Wilder was one of the first directors to do this.
Between the middle 1930s and the 1980s,Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies.During that time he received more than twenty nominations(提名)from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.He won six of the Oscar awards.Wilder made famous movies like"Sunset Boulevard".and"Double Indemnity."He also directed"The Lost Weekend",and"The Seven Year Itch."
Wilder was born in 1906in the former Austro-Hungarian Empire.He started law school in Vienna,Austria at the beginning.Then he decided to abandon the major.By the 1920s,he was writing movies in Germany.However,the Nazis had risen to power in the nation.Wilder was Jewish,and he recognized that he had no future in Nazi Germany.Then he left Europe for America.
Billy Wilder had only eleven dollars when he arrived to settle in the United States in 1934.He formed a writing team with Charles Brackett.The two writers created many films together.
Wilder and Brackett wrote several successful movies.Wilder always praised this man as a friend and teacher whose humor and expert direction greatly influenced his work.
In his love stories.Billy Wilder did not follow the Hollywood tradition of sweet boy-meets-girl situations.He had an unusual way of showing relations between men and women.For example,one of his most successful films was"Hold Back the Dawn."In 1944,Billy Wilder made a film called"Double Indemnity."Some critics(评论家)said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors.Billy Wilder died in Los Angeles in 2002after battling health problems.

21.What does the text mainly talk about?B
A.The history of American movies.
B.The famous director-Billy Wilder.
C.The famous movies by Billy Wilder.
D.Billy Wilder and his friends.
22.What's the proper order of Wilder's life events?A
a.He formed a writing team.
b.He won six of the Oscar awards.
c.He started law school in Vienna.
d.He settled in the United States.
A.c,d,a,b    B.a,b,d,e    C.b,c,d,a  D.d,a,b,c
23.Why did Wilder leave Europe?C
A.He wanted to make a fortune in America.
B.Nobody helped him make films.
C.The Nazis came into power.
D.He was in great need of Charles's help.
24.For what purpose does the author use the example"Hold Back the Dawn"?B
A.To explain it's a most successful film.
B.To show Wilder's different directing style.
C.To argue the traditional influence on Wilder's film.
D.To indicate Wilder's unusual character.

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