题目内容

3.Elizabeth Blackwell was bom in England in 18219and moved to New York when she was ten years old.There t she decided to become a doctor.But it was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the 19th century.After writing many letters asking for admission (录取)to medical schools,she was finally accepted by a school in Philadelphia.She was so determined that she taught in schools and gave music lessons to get money for her medical school study.
In 18499,after graduating from the medical school,she decided to further her education in Paris.She wanted to become a surgeon,but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.
On returning to America,she found it difficult to start her own practice as a woman.By 1857,Elizabeth and her sister,also a doctor,together with another woman doctor,managed to open a new hospital,the first one for women and children.Besides being the first woman doctor and founding her own hospital,she also set up the first medical school for women.

66.In which year did Elizabeth move to New York?(No more than 2words)In 1831.
67.How did Elizabeth pay for her medical school study?(No more than 8words)By teaching in schools and giving music lessons./By giving (teaching) music lessons to get money./She taught in schools and gave (taught) music lessons.
68.What stopped Elizabeth from becoming a surgeon?(No more than 4words)A serious eye problem./Her eye problem.
69.Why was it hard for Elizabeth to start a practice in America?(No more than 5words)Because Elizabeth was a woman./Because of her gender.
70.When did Elizabeth open the first hospital for American women and children?(No more than 2words)By 1857/In 1857..

分析 本文讲的是主人公伊丽莎白是如何当上医生和开立医院的及她在成为女医生的路上所遭受的困难,可以说她的医生之路是一部励志史,鼓励人们不畏艰难努力实现自己的梦想.

解答 66.In 1831.
67.By teaching in schools and giving music lessons./By giving (teaching) music lessons to get money./She taught in schools and gave (taught) music lessons.
68.A serious eye problem./Her eye problem.
69.Because Elizabeth was a woman./Because of her gender.
70.By 1857/In 1857.
66.In 1831.细节题. 根据文章第一 段Elizabeth Blackwell was bom in England in 1821 and moved to New York when she was ten years old 可知伊丽莎白1821年出生,10岁时搬到纽约.
67.By teaching in schools and giving music lessons./By giving (teaching) music lessons to get money./She taught in schools and gave (taught) music lessons.细节题. 根据文章第一 段She was so determined that she taught in schools and gave music lessons to get money for her medical school study.可知她通过教学和上音乐课挣钱去交医学的学费.
68.A serious eye problem./Her eye problem.细节题. 根据文章第二 段a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.可知她严重的眼睛问题导致她放弃了医学的学习.
69.Because Elizabeth was a woman./Because of her gender.细节题. 根据文章最后一段On returning to America,she found it difficult to start her own practice as a woman. 可知由于她是一个女性,因此在美国很难以开始她的事业.
70.By 1857/In 1857.细节题. 根据文章最后一段By 1857,Elizabeth and her sister,also a doctor,together with another woman doctor,managed to open a new hospital 可知在1857年伊丽莎白和她的姐姐一起开了一家新的医院.

点评 做阅读表达题时,理清文章的脉络、掌握文章的主旨大意,并能运用简洁的语言表达.回答要有针对性观点要明确.不要摘抄文章原句.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
1.Malaysia is a country of exciting beauty,with a tropical(热带的) climate.Malaysia's weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands.Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade.Rainfall can be expected at any time,with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters.
    The Malaysian population consists of Malays,Chinese,Indians and Eurasians.Its main religions are Islam,Buddhism,Hinduism,Taoism and Christianity.Its national language is Malay.English is widely spoken and is used all over the country.Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects,Tamil,Portuguese and Arabic.
    Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists,with something special planned throughout the year.The natural attractions are plentiful,with magnificent mountains lying in green,large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people.
    Malaysia's economy is the most advanced in this part of the world.The annual in come is M$1,680,one of the highest in the whole of Asia.Malaysia is the world's leading exporter of rubber,tin,tropical hardwood,palm oil,pepper,tea,coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil.
    Malaysia's capital is Kuala Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula.Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered,grew and spread very quickly.It became the state's capital within forty years of its founding.Now it is home to over one million inhabitants,about 56% of whom are Chinese,28% Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere.
29.If you visit Malaysia,you will seeD.
A.people of the white and yellow races
B.many temples and churches
C.beautiful tropical scenery
D.All of the above.
30.Though Malay is Malaysi a's national language,B.
A.over half of its population speak Chinese
B.English is also a popular language
C.people don't know Malay
D.it's only spoken by Malays
31.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?B
A.Malaysia is one of the richest countries in Asia.
B.It rains a little now and a little then in Malaysia.
C.Kuala Lumpur became Malaysia's capital before 1910.
D.Malaysia is r ich in agricultural products.
19.We often close ourselves off when painful events happen in our lives.Instead of letting the world soften us,we let it drive us deeper into ourselves.We try to ignore the hurt and pain,but we can't hide from ourselves.(16)CD.
The items listed below are four tips you can open your heart more fully and completely.
1.Breathe into pain
Whenever a painful situation arises in your life,try to face it instead of running away.(17)AC When the sadness strikes,take a deep breath and accept it.By using our breath we soften our experiences and allow more newness.
2.(18)B
We're often confused at the next step to take.Actually,we can try a new decision making process.To start this process,we may ask,"Heart,what decision should I make here?What action feels the most right?"See what comes up,then put it into practice and evaluate the outcome.
3.Spend time alone
For most of our lives we're surrounded by people:our friends,family members,and strangers.(19)D When you spend time in solitude,you're free from the influences of other people.It might be painful at first,but eventually you'll add a whole new layer of depth and understanding into your life.
4.Get outside of yourself
(20)AB But in reality,they actually work hand-in-hand.After you've explored the depths of yourself,you come away with a new understanding.
Now,it's time to share that---not through telling others,but through being with others.
A.Have a light heart
B.Ask your heart what it wants
C.Is there anything I'm hiding from myself?
D.How often do we really spend time alone?
AB.This may seem a little contradictory to the last tip.
CD.We should open our hearts and take action to heal the wounds.
AC.When we run away from sadness,it gets stronger and more real.
6.Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity.It may be walking,cycling or swimming,or in winter,skating or skiing.It may be a game of some kind of football,hockey,golf,or tennis.It may be mountaineering (mountain climbing).
Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with much surprise.Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship,and to take risks on high mountains?This surprise is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity in which men relax themselves.
Mountaineering is a sport and not a game.There are no man-made rules,as for such games as golf and football.There are,of course,rules of a different kind which would be dangerous to ignore,but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people.Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports,we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a"team game".We should be mistaken in this.There are,it is true,no"matches"between"teams"of climbers,but when climbers are on a rock face joined by a rope on which their lives may depend,there is clearly teamwork.
The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man.He has to fight the forces of nature.His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year.A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty,and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties.But it is no unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps.They may take more time than younger men,but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort,and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
67.The main difference between a sport and a game lies inB.
A.uniform     
B.rules       
C.activity      
D.skills
68.Mountaineering is also a team sport becauseD.
A.it connects to rules
B.it is about matches between teams
C.it needs mental and physical qualities
D.mountaineers depend on each other while climbing
69.Which of the following statements is true?A
A.Mountaineers fight against nature.
B.Mountaineers fight against other teams.
C.Mountaineers fight against each other.
D.Mountaineers fight against international standard.
70.The best title for this passage will beC.
A.My favorite mountaineering
B.The required skills of mountain climbing
C.Dangerous but attractive mountaineering
D.A sport proper for the old and the young.
8.Everyone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior,but when you're asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their positions.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back,you're a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don't like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive person.You worry a lot and you're always easily upset.You're very stubborn,but you aren't very ambitious.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up,you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive.You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own.You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You're usually careful and confident.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You sometimes feel anxious,but you don't get depressed.You always say what you think even if it makes other people angry.
(253words)
81.According to the author,what shows your secret and real personality?
Your sleeping position./The sleeping position you go to sleep in.   (within 8words)     
82.How many kinds of secret personalities are mentioned in the passage?
4/Four.   (only one word)    
 83.How will a person who doesn't want to make friends with others sleep?
He will sleep curled up/By sleeping curled up.   (within 5words)  
 84.Mark usually goes to sleep on one side,then he will change his sleeping positions in the sleep,what kind of personality may he have?
.A well-balanced or/and a confident personality.    (within 10words)
15.61.Frank was just hosting an important conference when he received a call from one of his former classmates,asking him to participate in the organization of a class get-together.Frank was enthusiastic  about the idea,but he can't manage it at the very moment.A
62.Joe has been busily engaged in his graduation thesis lately,which is due in two weeks'time.Now his friends invite him to go on an adventure tour to the Grand Canyon next week.He likes the idea but can't possibly afford the time.C
63.Sophie has been working as a marketing manager in an accounting company for six years.Now she has been offered a better position to work in another company.She is thrilled but thinks it best to discuss with her family members first.E
64.Michael is an expert in finance and investment.When one of his friends turns to him for advice on how to advertise their latest product,he wishes he knew as much about advertising as his colleagues in the advertising department.D
65.Bauer is already in possession of several credit cards of different banks,yet one of his distant relatives tries to persuade him to apply for a newly-issued credit card,convincing him that it will bring him much convenience.He feels it unnecessary and hesitates about how to turn it down.B

A
"Now's not a good time as I'm in the milled of something.How about our reconnecting at X time?"It's common to get sudden requests for help when you are in the middle of something.Something you get phone calls from friends or associates when you're in a meeting or doing important work.This method is a great way to hold off the request temporarily.First,you let the person know it's not a good time as you are doing something.Secondly,you make known your desire to help by suggesting another time at your convenience.This way,the person doesn't feel blown off.
B
"This doesn't meet my needs now but I'll be sure to keep you in mind."If someone is recommending a deal/opportunity which isn't what you are looking for,let him/her know straight-out that it doesn't meet your needs.Otherwise,the discussion can drag on longer than it should.It helps as the person knows it's nothing wrong about what he'/she is offering,but that you are looking for something else.At the same time,by saying you'll keep him/her in mind,it signals you are open to future opportunities.
C
"I'd love to do this,but…"You can use this as it's a gentle way of breaking no to the other party.It's encouraging as it lets the person know you like the idea (of course,only say this if you do like it) and there's nothing wrong about it.I often get suggestions from fellow loggers and business associates which I can't participate in and use this method to gently say no.Their ideas are absolutely great,but I can't take part due to other reasons such as more important affairs or different needs.
D
"I'm not the best person to help on this.Why don't you try X?"If you are being asked for help in something which you contribute much to or don't have resources to help,let it be known they are looking at the wrong person.If possible,refer them to a lead they can follow-up on-whether it's someone you know,someone who might know someone else,or even a department.I always make it a point to offer an alternate contact so the person doesn't end up in despair.This way you help direct the person in the right place.
E
"Let me think about it first and I'll get back to you."This is more like a"Maybe"than a straight out."No".If you are interested but you don't want to say‘yes'just yet,use this.Sometimes I'm offered a great idea which meets my needs,but I want to hold off on committing as I want some time to think first.There are times when new considerations pop up and I want to be certain of the decision before committing myself.If the person is sincere about the request,he/she will be more than happy to wait short while.Specify a date/time-range(say,in 1-2weeks) where the person can expect a reply.
F
"No,I can't is the simplest and most direct way to say no.As social beings,we should develop the sense of cooperation,but it doesn't necessarily mean that we have to give up our own principles of life.In fact,the ability to distinguish between right and wrong and the courage to say"No"to unreasonable requests or advice is a sign of maturity.Once you do that you'll find how easy it actually is.You'll get more time for yourself,your work and things that are most important for you.
12.Exam anxiety is something that almost every person experiences during his or her student life.Little anxiety actually helps one(1)Aand work hard for the exams.However,if students spend all their time in feeling(2)C,a lot of valuable study time would be lost.
In this competitive world(3)Dcause a lot of nervousness in students.For some,exam anxiety encourages them to work hard,while for others it may be the root cause for poor performance,leading to academic(4)Aand lack of confidence.In fact,some students are anxious by nature and easily get nervous when they face a(n) (5)Bsituation.They will think(6)Deven if they have prepared well.They fear that they may(7)Bwhat they have studied,and when it is too much,their(8)A is likely to come true.
One of the most important methods of(9)Cexam anxiety is to prepare well in advance.Studying regularly for a few hours every day helps increase the(10)D(of students.If students are not able to handle anxiety or nervousness,they could talk to their teachers,parents,friends or instructors.(11)Bshould also avoid giving pressure to their kids to do well.Creating a peaceful and(12)A atmosphere at home can be greatly helpful.
To(13)Dand sleep properly is also important.Students tend to avoid sleep and starve themselves due to anxiety,but it is(14)Bto their academic performance and health.It's better that students should plan their time well and take proper breaks between studies.They should always remember to set aside some time for their (15)Csince some entertainment helps them relax and concentrate.
1. A.concentrateB.relaxC.succeedD.experience
2. A.curiousB.confidentC.anxiousD.calm
3. A.plansB.breaksC.jobsD.exams
4. A.failureB.achievementC.preparationD.performance
5. A.peacefulB.stressfulC.naturalD.avoidable
6. A.positivelyB.confidentlyC.intentionallyD.negatively
7. A.rememberB.forgetC.confuseD.lose
8. A.fearB.dreamC.expectationD.competition
9. A.increasingB.feelingC.avoidingD.creating
10.A.relaxationB.pressureC.nervousnessD.confidence
11.A.TeachersB.ParentsC.FriendsD.Instructors
12.A.relaxingB.excitingC.depressingD.worrying
13.A.learnB.playC.restD.eat
14.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.importantD.nice
15.A.studiesB.habitsC.hobbiesD.meals

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网