题目内容

8．Everyone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you．In a normal night，of course，people frequently change their positions．The important position is the one that you go to sleep in．
If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person．You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas．You don't like to upset people，so you never express your real feelings．You're quite shy and you aren't very confident．
If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive person．You worry a lot and you're always easily upset．You're very stubborn，but you aren't very ambitious．You usually live for today not for tomorrow．This means that you enjoy having a good time．
If you sleep curled up，you are probably a very nervous person．You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive．You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people．You prefer to be on your own．You're easily hurt．
If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced personality．You're usually careful and confident．You know your strengths and weaknesses．You sometimes feel anxious，but you don't get depressed．You always say what you think even if it makes other people angry．
（253words）
81．According to the author，what shows your secret and real personality？
Your sleeping position．/The sleeping position you go to sleep in．   （within 8words）     
82．How many kinds of secret personalities are mentioned in the passage？
4/Four．   （only one word）    
 83．How will a person who doesn't want to make friends with others sleep？
He will sleep curled up/By sleeping curled up．   （within 5words）  
 84．Mark usually goes to sleep on one side，then he will change his sleeping positions in the sleep，what kind of personality may he have？
.A well-balanced or/and a confident personality．    （within 10words）

分析 人的睡姿体现着着人的秘密人格．本文是一篇说明文，介绍了4种睡姿不同的人的性格．

解答 81．Your sleeping position．/The sleeping position you go to sleep in．
82.4/Four．
83．He will sleep curled up/By sleeping curled up．
84．A well-balanced or/and a confident personality．
81．Your sleeping position．/The sleeping position you go to sleep in．细节题．根据文章第一 段 You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you．你不会在你醒着的时候展示出你的秘密人格因为你能控制自己的行为，但是当你熟睡了，你的睡眠姿势展示真正的你．
82.4/Four．细节题．根据文章第二、三、四、五段 的第一句话可知本文主要讲述了4种睡姿不同的人的性格．
83．He will sleep curled up/By sleeping curled up．细节题．根据文章第四 段you sleep curled up，you are probably a very nervous person．You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive．You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people．You prefer to be on your own．You're easily hurt．如果你卷着身体睡，可能你是一个非常紧张的人，你对自己评价较低，并且易怒，你很害羞不愿意见人，你宁愿自己待着，你很容易受伤．根据这段内容可以推断卷着身体睡的人不愿意交朋友．
84..A well-balanced or/and a confident personality．细节题．根据文章最后一 段you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced personality．如果你侧着身子睡，你通常有一个平衡性好的人格．

点评 做阅读表达题时，理清文章的脉络、掌握文章的主旨大意，并能运用简洁的语言表达．回答要有针对性观点要明确．不要摘抄文章原句．

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9．What does the author say about the Ebola outbreak in West Africa？C
A．It has caused thousands of African deaths．
B．The fight against it is slowing down．
C．Its spreading speed is beyond people's imagination．
D．It has already traveled to the US and the UK．
10．The Ebola virus is terrifying becauseB．
A it is easily infected
B，it cannot be cured at the moment
C．it spreads faster than any other infectuous disease
D．it has caused more deaths than other infectous diseases
11．The underlined phrase in the last paragraph meansA
A．stay calm                       B．keep a secret
C．keep silent                      D stay away from it
12．What is the author's attitude towards people's panic？C
A．Objective．B．Supportive．
C．Understandable．D．Doubtful．
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A．dancing     
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C．talking    
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C．how to improve the baby's senses of smell and taste
D．how the baby's hearing develops inside the mother
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A．doctors    
B．mothers    
C．children    
D．fathers．
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A．upset，concernedB．excited，tired
C．grateful，fondD．frightened，sincere
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66．In which year did Elizabeth move to New York？（No more than 2words）In 1831．
67．How did Elizabeth pay for her medical school study？（No more than 8words）By teaching in schools and giving music lessons．/By giving （teaching） music lessons to get money．/She taught in schools and gave （taught） music lessons．
68．What stopped Elizabeth from becoming a surgeon？（No more than 4words）A serious eye problem．/Her eye problem．
69．Why was it hard for Elizabeth to start a practice in America？（No more than 5words）Because Elizabeth was a woman．/Because of her gender．
70．When did Elizabeth open the first hospital for American women and children？（No more than 2words）By 1857/In 1857．．
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（Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 12WORDS．）
81．What are equally important if a fashion designer wants to be successful？Business skills and creativity
82．Why does a fashion designer have to be creative？Because consumers'needs keep changing．/the appetite for new ideas is hard to satisfy
83．Besides learning to design beautiful dresses，students are also taughtcommercial realities/there strictions of price，producing ability，marketing．
84．According to the last paragraph，the employers'characteristic style and the mainstream of market． are the two things fashion designers have to consider when working as employees．
20．Reading to oneself is a modern activity that was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval（中世纪的）worlds，while during the fifteenth century the term"reading"undoubtedly meant reading aloud．Only during nineteenth century did silent reading become common-place．
One should be careful，however，of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others．Examination of factors related to the historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character．
The last century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy，and thus in the number of readers．As readers increased，so the number of potential listeners declined，and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud．As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common，so came the flourishing（繁荣） of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries，railway carriages and offices，where reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers．
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81．Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century？Few people could read for themselves
82．The development of silent reading during the nineteenth century indicates thata change in the nature of reading．
83．People are still arguing about the value ofthe value of different types of reading material．
84．What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage？To explain hoe present-day reading habits developed．．
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【2】Finding family roots is not always easy．So how exactly does someone start a genealogical research？
【3】Experts say you should start with yourself．Write down your own history．One idea is to ask your parents what they can remember about their parents or grandparents．You can often find a lot of information in family pictures，letters and other documents．
【4】Resources on local history may also provide useful information．Large libraries may have hundreds of helpful books．In the United States，several groups have large collections of genealogical materials．These collections are open to the public．
【5】Governments often have many helpful records of genealogies．Governments usually keep official copies of birth，marriage and death records．Local governments may have copies of wills．These statements of final wishes often contain details about a person's life and wealth．
【6】Today，many people use the Internet．There are thousands of websites related to genealogy．They can guide people to historical records and provide information about how to write down their family's history．
76．What is the passage mainly about？（ no more than 10 words）
Why and how to start a genealogical research．
77．How many ways are mentioned in how to start a genealogical research？（ no more than 2 words）
4/four
78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words．（ no more than 6 words）
Their own roots．/The history of their families．
79．Why should people ask governments for help in the study of genealogy？（ no more than 8 words）
Because governments have many helpful records of genealogies．
80．What does the underlined word"They"（Paragraph 6 ） probably refer to？（no more than 5 words）
Thousands of websites．
18．You can't imaginehow excited they were when they received these nice Christmas presents．（excited）
你一定想象不出当他们收到这些圣诞礼物的时候，他们有多兴奋．

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