题目内容

【题目】阅读下列材料，在空白处填上适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

What should you do if you are not able to sleep? The best thing is to try to avoid bad habits. __【1】_ you always go to bad and get up at about the same time, this sets a _【2】__ (health) rhythm in your life. Don't drink caffeine drinks in the evening. Smoking and alcohol can also keep you awake. You may have trouble _【3】__ (sleep) if you have a heavy meal just before you go to bed.

You may also find it difficult __【4】__ (get) to sleep if you have a problem or something else on your mind. This is __【5】__ you need to relax. As you lie in bed, tense the muscles in your feet and then relax __【6】__. Continue up the body, tensing and relaxing the muscles until you reach the head. Start with the feet again if you are still tense. If you __【7】_ (think) about a problem or about something exciting that is going to happen the next day, get up and write about it. That will help to take it _【8】__ your mind. You can also get up and read, but be sure to choose __【9】 book that is not too difficult. _【10】___, you may get so interested that you won’t want to go to sleep even when you feel sleepy.

【答案】

【1】If

【2】healthy

【3】sleeping

【4】to get

【5】when

【6】them

【7】are thinking

【8】off

【9】a

【10】Otherwise

【解析】

试题分析：文章讲了如何防止失眠的几点建议，最重要的是要有一个良好的生活习惯。

【1】If 考查连词。这里是假设如果你定时上床和起床，用If 。

【2】healthy考查形容词。修饰名词rhythm，用形容词，用healthy。

【3】sleeping考查动词。Have trouble doing sth,有困难做某事，用sleeping。

【4】to get考查动词时态。Find it difficult to do sth发现做某事是困难的，用to get。

【5】when考查关系词。这就是你要休息的时候，是表语从句，用when。

【6】them考查代词。指代前面的muscles是复数，用them。

【7】are thinking考查动词时态。如果你正在想一个问题，用进行时，用are thinking。

【8】off 考查介词。这会帮助你使它从你的脑海中消除，用off 。

【9】a考查冠词。泛指一本not too difficult.（不太困难的）书，用a。

【10】Otherwise考查连词。不然的话，表示转折关系，用Otherwise。

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【题目】阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

Many people believe fresh water will never be used up. They think fresh water comes from such varieties 【1】 sources that is always enough for us. Such opinion 【2】 (导致)to surprising waste of water. As a matter of fact, the earth is 【3】 of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid g 【4】 of the world ‘s population and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is 【5】 （面对 ）the danger of running out of fresh water. A 【6】 , in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the d 【7】 needs. It is up to us to find new ways to s 【8】 water. First, we should make the best 【9】 of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify (净化)seawater, 【10】 (污染) water and try to find solutions to reduce the use of fresh water in industry．

【题目】请结合材料，按要求用英文写作，词数不少于60。

Some parents tend to look into their children’s school bags, diaries and even their chat records, which is very common in their daily life.

要求：

(1) 就此材料发表你的看法；

(2) 紧扣材料，有明确的观点；

(3) 词数不少于60;

(4) 在答题卡上作答。

【题目】

完成句子 根据中文提示，完成下列句子。（共20空； 每空1分，满分20分）

【1】Much to my comfort, they finally succeeded ________ ________ _________(通过) perseverence and patience.

【2】Only by _________ __________ _________ (与……合作) the government can we solve the traffic problems.

【3】All in all, she thankfully ________ her breakthrough in the work ________ (归功于) the encouragement and support from her colleagues.

【4】__________ __________ (不顾) exhaustion and starvation, they continued to search for the lost child.

【5】It is said that her interest in literature can ________ _________ _________ (追溯到) a little thing in her childhood.

【6】This is a company that offers timely help to those who are _________ _________ ________ （需要） financial support.

【7】His family had a strong belief that the medical technology could surely ________ him ________ ________ ________ (复活) one day.

【题目】Washington: NASA has announced evidence that Jupiter's largest moon, Ganymede, has a saltwater ocean under its icy surface. The ocean seems to have more water than all the water on Earth's surface, according to new Hubble observation.

New Hubble observations of Ganymede's magnetic field strongly suggest that the moon, which is the largest in our whole solar system, is home to a subsurface ocean.

Scientists estimate the ocean is 95 kilometres thick, which is about 10 times deeper than Earth's oceans. But unlike our salty waters, Ganymede's ocean is buried under 150 kilometres of ice.

While scientists have speculated(推测) since 1970s about the presence of an ocean on Ganymede------the largest moon in our solar system------ until now the only observational evidence came from a brief flyby by the Galileo spacecraft, which didn’t observe the moon long enough to confirm a liquid ocean.

This discovery marks an important milestone, highlighting what only Hubble can accomplish. In its 25 years in orbit, Hubble has made many scientific discoveries in our own solar system. A deep ocean under the icy surface of Ganymede opens up further exciting possibilities for life beyond Earth.

Scientists have already confirmed the existence of an ocean on Europa, another moon orbiting Jupiter, and NASA has announced plans to send an unmanned mission there searching for the life that might come with liquid water.

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【3】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 6 mean?

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【4】What type of writing does this passage belong to?

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【题目】Chinese Premier Li Keqiang paid ______ official visit to Russia, with ______ series of deals ranging from energy to people-to-people exchanges expected to be signed．

A. /; a B. an; the C. an; a D. /; /

【题目】－Personally，I believe I can do it well on my own．

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【题目】假如你是李华， 你的好朋友汤姆要求你考试时帮他作弊。被你拒绝后，他不再和你交往。请你给他写封信，内容包括：

1.解释你这样做的理由； 2.谈谈你对真正友谊的理解； 3.鼓励他努力学习。

注意：1.短文要包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥；

2.词数： 120左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）

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We have been good friends and I always value our friendship.

__________________________________________________________________________

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Best wishes!

【题目】 短文改错（满分10分）

下面短文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误只涉及到一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改词均限一词。

2. 只许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。

Once a year, a race is held. A lot of cars took part in this race in last year and there had a lot of experiments just before it began. One of the most beautiful car was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most usual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Building in 1885, it was an oldest car in the world. After a great many loud noises, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the way, but some drivers spent much time under their cars than in it. The winner car reach a speed of forty miles an hour．

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