题目内容

【题目】书面表达

再过六个多月你将迎来2016年的高考。假如你叫李华,是某中学高三年级的学生,面对目前紧张的迎考复习和不断增加的压力,你想给父母写一封信,和他们说说心里话。请你用英语完成这封信,主要包括以下内容:

1.对父母的感恩和希望;

2.自己近期学习的计划和安排。

注意:1. 书信必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥。

2. 词数:120左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mom and Dad,

The 2016 college entrance examination is approaching. On this occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you. ______________________________________________ ___

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Mom and Dad,

The 2016 college entrance examination is approaching. On this occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you.

During those years of my growing up, I always feel grateful to you for your unselfish help, care and love for me. It will be only about six months before I take the college entrance examination, which makes me under great pressure. I hope I will get your frequent and lasting support. You know, good studying conditions and timely help will do me a lot of good.

Mom and Dad, my dream is the very one you always have. I am fully aware of the responsibilities I am bearing. I plan to make a detailed study schedule for this coming examination so that I can review lessons and practice solving problems of different subjects.

I am quite confident of my future life and I do wish you good health and a happy life.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于应用文中的书信,从内容看属于半开放性作文。以李华的口吻给父母写信,要点为:1. 再过六个多月你将迎来2016年的高考。2. 面对目前紧张的迎考复习和不断增加的压力,你想给父母写一封信,和他们说说心里话。3. 对父母的感恩和希望;4. 自己近期学习的计划和安排。在写作的时候,一定要选择高级词汇和高级句式表达句义,如定语从句、非谓语动词的用法等等。另外一定要注意书信的格式要求。

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【题目】Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.

I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.

After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.

I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.

She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”

“Oh, you’re such a good man.” she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”

“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.

“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”

I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价器).

For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.

Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

At dawn, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.”

We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

“How much do I owe you?” she asked.

“Nothing.” I said.

“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.

Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”

【1】The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.

A. show she was familiar with the city

B. reach the destination on time

C. let the driver earn more money

D. see some places for the last time

【2】The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ______.

A. was in a hurry to take other passengers

B. shut off the meter by mistake

C. had received her payment in advance

D. wanted to do her a favor

【3】What can we learn from the story?

A. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.

B. People should respect each other.

C. Giving is always a pleasure.

D. People should learn to appreciate others’ concern.

【题目】书面表达

阅读下面的征友信。假如你是湘南中学的李华,愿意与写信人交朋友。请根据以下要点写一封回信,介绍个人的基本情况和学校生活。要求:1)介绍个人基本情况不少于3条信息,如年龄、性别、性格、爱好等;学校生活也不少于3条信息,如作息时间、班级大小、学习课程等;2)词数:100左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3)将回信写在答题卡上。

Dear friend,

Hi! My name is Jack. I am a high school student in the UK. I’m 17, an active and easy-going boy. I like ball games and surfing the Internet very much. School here starts at 9 a.m. and ends at about 3:30 p.m.. Our class is small, only 29 students or so. We have to move to different classrooms for different classes. Besides the main subjects, we can choose other subjects like Woodwork and German. Right now, I’m busy preparing myself for the A-level exam.

Please write and tell me about yourself and your school life if you are willing to be my pen friend.

Best wishes,

Jack

Dear Jack,

Hi, I am Li Hua from China. I am very glad to be your pen friend. I study in Xiangnan High School….

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【题目】任务型阅读,请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Antibiotics, insulin, organ transplantation, HIV treatments and heart-bypass surgeries—it reads like an A to Z of medical progress. But the major progress has something in common: they were all developed and tested by using animals. Actually, animals are used for research in a variety of settings. Whether or not humans should use animals for testing purposes, however, is a controversial subject.

Animal testing allows researchers to develop new medicine and treatments, advancing the field of medicine and improving the health of society. For example, many drugs used to treat or prevent cancer, HIV, diabetes, etc, have resulted from tests performed on animals. Many advocators of animal testing support the practice for this reason, even if they do not support testing, cosmetics or other non-essential substances on animals. No one chooses to use animals where there in no need. In fact, animal research has contributed to 70 percent of Nobel prizes for physiology or medicine.

Animal testing also enables scientists and researchers to test the safety of medicine and other substances with which humans have regular contact. Drugs, for example , may create significant risks to humans, so testing them on animals first gives researchers a chance to determine their safety before human trials are performed. While scientists understand the differences between humans and animals, the similarities are considered significant enough to produce relevant data that they can then apply to humans. This, animal testing reduces harm to humans and saves lives, not only because the exposure to risky substances is minimized, but because some new medicine and treatments have positive effects on humans’ overall quality of life.

However, a significant number of animals are harmed or die as a result of experiments and testing. Unfortunately, many of the substances used on animal subjects never receive approval for human use or consumption. Those who oppose animal testing consider this a very important point , because saving humans from suffering is no excuse for the death of laboratory animals. Opponents also argue that animals are dissimilar enough from humans to make the results of animals tests unreliable. Related criticism is that testing causes stress in animals, meaning that they do not react to experimental substances in the same way that they might in natural circumstances, making the results of experiments less valid

Using animals as research subjects is also expensive because they require food, shelter, care and treatment in addition to the costs of experimental substances. Long-term or multi-stage tests can increase the costs of the practice as well. The actual price paid for animals is also worth considering. In this respect, researchers take on an additional burden.

Title

Should Humans Experiment on Animals?

Introduction

Many __【1】___ have been made on medical research by using animal testing

__2______

about animal testing

People _3_____ up for it

New medicine and treatments can be developed.

Advancements in the field of medicine and _4_________ in humans’ health can be made.

Researchers can __5_____patients the safety of new treatments and medicine.

Scientists can collect research data in ____6______ with humans’ medical problem.

Harm done to humans will be reduced to the 7___ and more lives will be saved.

People opposing it

The experiments may put many animals’ lives at _8_______.

Experiments may not ____9____ produce reliable results because animals do not react normally under stress.

Researchers will be __【10_______ with the extra costs of animals and their care.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(如答题卡无EFG项,请按以下要求涂卡:选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD)

The Basic Survival Skills

Learning survival skills is an ongoing process(过程)that will last for your entire life. Because each situation has its particular requirements, there is always more to learn and experience. 【1

Fire

Fire provides warmth, light, and comfort, and keeps away the creatures. But even those are not all. 2 Always have at least two ways of making a fire. With waterproof (防水的) matches, or a fire starter you should be able to create a fire anytime anywhere.

Shelter

Shelter protects your body from heat, cold, rain, snow, the sun, and wind. It also protects you from insects and other creatures that seek to do you harm. Before you are in need of making a survival shelter, be sure to practice and experiment with a variety of materials and survival plans on a regular basis. Clothing is the first line of shelter protection. 3

Signaling

Signaling allows you to get in touch with people who can rescue you without having to be close by. 4 These include using fire and smoke, flashlights, bright colored clothing and other markers, mirrors, and whistles.

First Aid

5 Most injuries you may face in the wilderness are relatively minor cuts, burns and scrapes. Larger injuries need formal treatment, which means you will need outside help.

A. Have the right clothes for the right environment.

B. There are a variety of ways to signal for help.

C. Lay out SOS from rocks, logs or colored clothing.

D. Always bring along your first aid box and a space blanket.

E. Fire and smoke can be used for signaling very long distances.

F. Panic is your number one enemy when you are in any emergency situation.

G. These 4 basic skills may put you on your way toward becoming a survivor.

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