题目内容

A

Different countries have different greeting customs.Now let's learn more about the greeting customs in different cultures.

France

France people greet each other with a handshake ,but close friends kiss each other on the cheek(面颊)when they meet.They do this when meeting and before leaving.

Korea

In Korea ,it is a sign of respect(尊敬)for people to bow when greeting each other.In Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake.However ,Korea women do not shake hands with western men ,instead ,they bow slightly.

Brazil

Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting.In a formal situation ,a handshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar(熟悉的)with each other ,a light hug is often given to each other.

Ghana

In a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone in the room.A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other.It's considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.

1.Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet.

A.hand

B.cheek

C.neck

D.arm

2.In Brazil ,it is very common to for two men who know each other well.

A.touch the palm

B.kiss on the cheek

C.bow on each other

D.give a light hug

3.Which is probably the BEST title for the passage ?

A.Greeting Customs in Different Cultures

B.How to Behave Politely

C.All Bad Ways to Greet People

D.Friends Should Greet Each Other

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16.Expand your knowledge of natural history!
The University of Michigan Exhibit Museum is located on central campus in the historic Alexander B.Ruthven Museums Building.With over 300displays on four floors,the museum offers unlimited opportunities for discovery.Exhibits,artifacts and habitat scenes help you expand your knowledge of prehistoric life,wildlife,geology,astronomy and more.
Hours and Admission Fees
The museum is open 9am to 5pm Tuesday through Saturday and 1pm to 5pm on Sunday.The museum is closed on Mondays and major holidays.There is no general admission fee for individuals.
Groups
All groups of more than 10must make reservations to visit the museum at least two weeks in advance,even if the group is only planning to browse in the museum on an"unguided visit".Unguided visits can be arranged for any day the museum is open.Groups may schedule guided tours,multimedia shows,and planetarium shows for any day Tuesday through Friday.Call the reservation desk at 313-555-1234between 9am to 4pm to make group reservations.
Parking
Parking is available in many of the nearby public parking structures for a $5.00daily fee.Buses may park in the museum lot only on weekends.Parking is free in the museum lot.
Museum Shop
The Exhibit Museum Shop is located on the basement level of the museum.The shop carries items for children and adults,including rocks,minerals,fossils,books,a variety of dinosaur merchandise,T-shirts and posters.A subscription(订阅) to the quarterly Newsletter of the Exhibit Museum is also available there.
Planetarium Shows
The planetarium is located on the fourth floor of the Exhibit Museum.On weekends,regularly scheduled planetarium shows are open to the general public.Show topics change seasonally.Currently showing:"The Brightest Stars"(no age limits) Sat.at 10:30and 11:30;"The New Solar System"(for age 8 & up) Sat.at 12:30and 3:30; Sun.at 2:30.Tickets are 2.5per person.Planetarium shows are free for members of the Exhibit Museum Club.

56.Who must call in advance before visiting the museum?A
A.Any group of more than ten people.
B.Only groups wanting guided tours.
C.Anyone wanting an"unguided visit".
D.Anyone hoping to watch a planetarium show.
57.Visitors can make a subscription to the museum newsletterC.
A.at the reservation desk
B.in the museum lot
C.at the Museum Shop      
D.on the fourth floor
58.When could you and your 7-year-old son see a planetarium show together?B
A.Only on Saturday afternoon.
B.Only on Saturday morning.
C.Tuesday through Friday.
D.Either Saturday or Sunday.

Since the popularity of smart phones, people spend lots of time on their phones, either messaging other people,

______news, or playing games.___________I think cell phones have made life more_________, I don’t think spending a lot of time on cell phones is a good idea.

Firstly, spending too much time on cell phones may__________cancer. Scientific studies have__________that low levels of radiation(辐射) are given off from the batteries(电池) of cell phones. Not only that, but phones are constantly using microwaves to send and _________information. Since many people use their cell phones near their heads, long time exposure(暴露) could eventually lead to some very___________and unhealthy effects.

Secondly, when people spend too much time on their cell phones, they__________on the things going on around them. This has been proven over and over again by___________who use their phones while in their cars. This has been such a major cause of car___________, because drivers are too distracted(分心) by their phones to__________the road, that most states in the U.S. have banned(禁止) the __________of cell phones while driving. There are also other cases showing how using cell phones can_________people to miss out on the things around them. For example, I went hiking with a friend a few weeks ago. She was so__________to her cell phones the whole time that she missed out on all the__________things we saw on the mountains, and didn’t get a___________to experience the same awe(敬畏) of nature as I was able to experience.

Lastly, spending too much time on cell phones makes people forget how to have normal conversations._______, when people use text messaging, they use a form of shorthand known as “Netspeak” to________on the size of messages and make typing them on small keyboards fast and easy.________this, many people forget how to spell and use grammar__________.

1.A. reading B. learning C. spreading D. reporting

2.A. Since B. Because C. Unless D. While

3.A. interesting B. meaningful C. convenient D. enjoyable

4.A. add to B. result from C. turn to D. lead to

5.A. raised B. proven C. reviewed D. examined

6.A. seek B. store C. receive D. collect

7.A. powerful B. harmful C. important D. beneficial

8.A. break in B. fall back C. miss out D. catch up

9.A. drivers B. visitors C. passengers D. players

10.A. accidents B. trades C. crimes D. losses

11.A. pull out into B. pay attention to C. get across D. go along

12.A. use B. call C. answer D. message

13.A. command B. force C. allow D. cause

14.A. accounted B. attracted C. attached D. affected

15.A. terrible B. strange C. beautiful D. funny

16.A. moment B. mind C. way D. chance

17.A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Instead

18.A. count B. work C. save D. mark

19.A. In case of B. According to C. For fear of D. As a result of

20.A. correctly B. carefully C. regularly D. normally

When Julio Diaz stepped off the subway platform after work one night, he was simply planning to walk over to his ______ local diner for a meal. But when a teenager boy ______ him with a knife, Diaz knew the evening was about to take a more ______ turn.

The young man ______ Diaz’s wallet, and Diaz passed it over without ______. But just as the robber turned to walk away, Diaz called after him: “Hey, wait a minute. You forgot something.”

The robber turned around, ______.

“If you’re going to be ______ people for the rest of the night, you might as well take my coat to keep you ______.”

The teenager looked at Diaz in ______, and asked why he would do such a thing. Diaz ______, “If you’re willing to risk your ______ for a few dollars, then I guess you must really need the money.” He told the young man that he’d just been heading out for dinner, and that he would be happy for some ______.

The young robber decided to take Diaz up on his ______, and they headed into Diaz’s favorite local haunt (常去的地方) together. As they were sitting at the table, the manager, the dishwashers, and the ______ all said hello to Diaz, and the young man was ______ at his popularity. “You’re even nice to the dishwashers!” he exclaimed.

“Haven’t you been taught that you should be nice to everybody?” Diaz asked him.

“Yes, but I didn’t think people actually ______ that way,” the teenager replied. Thanks to Diaz, he was beginning to see that ______ wasn’t such a strange phenomenon.

When the bill came, Diaz told the teenager that he’d have to pay for the meal. After all, he still had Diaz’s ______.

But the teenager slid the wallet back across the table without a moment’s thought, and Diaz ______ him to dinner. Diaz also gave the would-be robber a $20 bill to take with him—in ______ for the young man’s knife.

“I figure, you know, if you treat people right, you can only hope that they treat you right.” Diaz said.

1.A. popular B. favorite C. perfect D. wonderful

2.A. approved B. provided C. combined D. approached

3.A. dramatic B. smooth C. natural D. academic

4.A. picked B. demanded C. returned D. obtained

5.A. objection B. doubt C. exception D. invitation

6.A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. satisfied

7.A. greeting B. troubling C. robbing D. stealing

8.A. healthy B. warm C. glad D. rich

9.A. disbelief B. sorrow C. horror D. danger

10.A. reacted B. repeated C. recited D. replied

11.A. confidence B. peace C. freedom D. burden

12.A. comfort B. company C. assistance D. devotion

13.A. trick B. advice C. trap D. offer

14.A. nurses B. students C. waiters D. farmers

15.A. amazed B. bored C. tired D. interested

16.A. responded B. discovered C. chose D. behaved

17.A. happiness B. kindness C. darkness D. loneliness

18.A. wallet B. coat C. bag D. Hat

19.A. advised B. compared C. treated D. led

20.A. charge B. control C. support D. exchange

More students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年) before going to university. It used to be the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.

This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).

That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.

But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to£15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,” he said.

1.What do we learn about the gap year from the text?

A. It is flexible in length.

B. It is a time for relaxation

C. It is increasingly popular

D. It is required by universities

2.According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year ____.

A. are better prepared for college studies

B. know a lot more about their future job

C. are more likely to leave university in debt

D. have a better chance to enter top universities

3.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?

A. He’s puzzled B. He’s worried

C. He’s surprised D. He’s annoyed

4.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?

A. Attend additional courses.

B. Make plans for the new term

C. Earn money for their education

D. Prepare for their graduate studies

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