题目内容

10.The novel is quite good,but we need a play.So it has to be _______ to our need.(  )
A.adoptedB.adjustedC.adaptedD.applied

分析 这本小说很不错,但是我们需要剧本.所以它必须改编以符合我们的需要.

解答 答案是C.本题考查动词词义辨析.adopt 采纳,领养; adjust 调节;适应;adapt (使)适应;改编;apply vt.运用,申请;根据语境,小说要按照我们的需要"改编"所以答案选择C.

点评 辨析动词要在积累和识记常见动词含义及搭配的基础上理解语境,根据具体语境推断合理的答案.

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12.The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past.With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphone,writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的)skill.However,while today's educators are using more and more technology in their teaching,many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful---both in school and in life.
    Virginia Beminger,professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington,says it's important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.
    Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks---both on a computer and by hand.The study,published in 2009,found that when writing with a pen and paper,participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.
    In a more recent study,Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student's writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write."Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary,word meaning and concepts.It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas."Berninger said.
    Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换)"those words in the mind written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,"the study said.Seeing the words in the"mind's eye"helps children not only to turn their ideas into words,says Berninger,but also to spot(发现)spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time.
"In our computer age,some people believe that we don't have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,"she said."But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level,they won't have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer."

46.What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?A
A.The use of new technologies in teaching.
B.The absence of blackboard in classroom.
C.The lack of practice in handwriting.
D.The popular use of smartphones.
47.Berninger's study published in 2009A.
A.focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer.
B.indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper.
C.found that good essays are made up of long sentences.
D.discussed the importance of writing speed.
48.Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?B
A.Spelling improves one's memory of words.
B.Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.
C.Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.
D.Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.
49.What does"mind's eye"in paragraph 5 mean?D
A.Window.
B.Soul.
C.Picture.
D.Imagination.
50.What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?C
A.Computers can help people with their choice of words.
B.Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.
C.Handwriting still has a place in today's classrooms.
D.Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.
1.Do you want to improve the way you study?Do you feel nervous before a test?Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem.It seriously affects their ability to study,so do their test results.If so,use these tips to help you.
Study Techniques
●You should always study in the same place.You shouldn't sit in a position that you use for another purpose.For example,when you sit on a sofa to study,your brain will think it is time to relax.Don't watch TV while you are studying.Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50percent if you attempt to study in this way.Always try to have a white wall in front of you,so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you.Before sitting down to study,gather together all the equipment you need.Apart from your textbooks,pens,pencils and knives,make sure you have a dictionary.If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying,store all your equipment in a box beside it.
●Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface.Position your book at an angle of 30degrees.
●Be realistic and don't try to complete too much in one study period.Finish one  thing before beginning another.If you need a break,get up and walk around for a few minutes,but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.
Test-talking Skills
●All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test.Getting plenty of rest is very important.This means:do not study all night before your test!It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan.Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.
●Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration.Eat healthy food,too.
●When you arrive in the examination room,find your seat and sit down.Breathe slowly and deeply.Check the time on the clock during the test,but not too often.Above all,take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.

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A.Check the time during the exam at a certain time.
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14.What does the underlined word"it"refer to?B
A.Your textbook.B.Your study desk or table.
C.Your dictionary        D.The equipment you need
15.What can be inferred from the passage?C
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C.You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.
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"OK,Dad,"said his son.But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this,he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him.His son put it into his small pocket,took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed,but no one came to see his father.The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him,so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon,someone knocked at the door.The boy opened it.A man was standing at the door and said,"Where is your father?"The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper.He could not find it.He suddenly remembered he had burnt it,so he shouted,"No more."
The man was very surprised.He asked,"No more?I met your father last week.When did it happen?"
"Burnt yesterday evening."

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A.he would be away from home for four days
B.he would be back in seven days
C.he would be back in a month
D.he liked a cup of tea
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A.the wall            
B.the door
C.a piece of paper     
 D.his son's pocket
3.A man came to visit the boy's father onD.
A.the second day 
B.the third day 
C.the fourth day
 D.the fifth day.
4.The man was very surprised becauseA.
A.he thought the child's father was dead
B.the child didn't ask him to sit down
C.the child gave him a cup of tea
D.he couldn't find that piece of paper.
19.About 100 years ago the horse-manure(马粪) crisis drove most observers to despair.19th-century cities depended on horses for daily functioning.In New York in 1900,100,000 horses were used in all transport,and in delivering the goods needed by the growing population.
    The problem was that all these horses produced huge amounts of manure.A horse on average produces 15-35 pounds of manure per day.Consequently,the streets of 19th-century cities were covered by horse manure.This,in turn,attracted huge numbers of flies,and the dried manure was blown everywhere.Every day 2.5 million pounds of horse manure were produced and had to be swept up and disposed of.
    In 1898 the first international urban-planning conference was held in New York.It was abandoned after three days,instead of the scheduled ten,because nobody could see any solution to the growing crisis by urban horses and their output.
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32.How would you feel if you were walking on the New York street of 1900?A
A.Sick.B.Light-hearted.C.Excited.D.Satisfied.
33.What was the problem that New York faced one hundred years ago?D
A.Heavy traffic.B.Narrow streets.C.Little valuable land.D.Horse manure.
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A.To feed more horses.
B.To find a solution to horse manure.
C.To reduce public buses.
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C.Price mechanism.
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