题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Located in the northwest of Hunan Province, about 300 kilometers away from Changsha, capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie, 【1】 covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers, is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resources. Zhangjiajie 【2】(award) the title of “World Geological Park” in 2004. 【3】 (actual), Zhangjiajie, honored as “the most fantastic mountain under heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”, is also widely praised as “【4】 enlarged potted landscaping” “a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”, attracting a growing number of tourists 【5】 home and abroad.
Since it was discovered in the 1980s, tourism industry 【6】 (become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie, which has stimulated the development of other industries 【7】 (relate) to tourism. At the same time, eco-tourism has been developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate 【8】 (it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist 【9】 (activity), and you will be deeply impressed by 【10】 is performed by the minorities there.
It must be an exciting, joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.
【答案】
【1】 which
【2】 was awarded
【3】 Actually
【4】 an
【5】 from/at
【6】 has become
【7】 related
【8】 its
【9】 activities
【10】 what
【解析】
本文是一篇写景说明文。作者从张家界地理位置,所获称号等等方面介绍了张家界。
【1】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:张家界位于湖南省西北部,距湖南省会长沙300公里,覆盖面积9563平方公里。先行词为Zhangjiajie,指物,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,故确定答案为which。
【2】考查谓语动词的时态和语态的运用。句意:张家界被授予世界地质公园称号。事件发生在2004年且张家界作主语,故用一般过去时的被动语态,确定答案为was awarded。
【3】考查副词。这里用副词修饰整个句子,确定答案为Actually。
【4】考查冠词的运用。这里是泛指,意为“一个大的盆景”,enlaged的首字母发音是元音,用an。
【5】考查介词的搭配。句意:吸引了来自国内外许多游客。此题考查短语from home and abroad来自国内外,at home and abroad在国内外。故答案为from/at。
【6】考查谓语动词时态。句意:旅游业现已成为张家界的领头产业。根据前面的since可知,此句用现在完成时,故答案为has become。
【7】考查非谓语动词。前面已经有谓语动词has stimulated,故此处用非谓语动词,industries与relate是被动关系,故此题用过去分词,构成过去分词短语作后置定语。故答案为related。
【8】考查人称代词的用法。句意:欣赏它壮丽的自然风景。此题用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故答案为its。
【9】考查名词复数形式的变化。这里意为“旅游活动”,不只一项活动,other修饰名词复数,故答案为 activities。
【10】考查名词性从句。句意:你将会深深的被这里少数名族的表演所震撼。介词by后面的宾语从句,缺少引导词,缺少主语,表示“所……的(东西)”,故答案为what。
