题目内容
7.Delicious CultureCultural identity is what helps a nation,an area or a social group to distinguish itself from others.Across the globe and throughout human history,the land and climate have made groups of people develop their own food preferences,(25)whichhave become their traditional cuisines (美食) and their diversified lifestyles.However,this kind of food identity is fading slowly due to changes in the way we live today.
(26)What food is available is no longer decided by geography.As the world shrinks,our area's preferences will surely become more similar to (27)those of the rest of the world.As international food industry consultant Chris Lukehurst told The Guardian,you'll see Italian teens ignoring their local wine in favor of American-style beer.And while coffee and potato chips were"almost unknown"in China a decade ago,they are now becoming popular here.
However,(28)to win (win)as many customers as possible,multinational companies change their products a little for each market.Take fast food (29)for example.In China,both McDonald's and KFC include much more salad in their meals to help provide the three food groups necessary in every meal:grains,protein and vegetables.They also offer rice porridge,soy milk drinks and youtiao,or fried dough sticks,in breakfast menus to suit local customers.
(30)Although only a certain culinary (烹饪的) sign of culture is fading,UNESCO has decided to safeguard the world's food-related cultural heritage (遗产).In 2008,cuisines from specific cultures (31)were included (include) in its List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Now,let's take a food journey across the world to understand (32)why we often say that you are what you eat,or you are what your ancestors ate.
分析 短文主要讲了美食文化,每个地区都有专属那个地区的美食文化,并且这些文化是由上一代人传承下来的.
解答 25.which;考查非限制性定语从句的引导词,定语从句的先行词为their own food preferences,引导非限制性定语从句使用which.
26.What;考查主语从句的引导词,表示"什么食物"应使用what引导主语从句.
27.those;考查代替,用来指代前文提到的复数名词preferences应使用those.
28.to win;考查动词不定式,此处应使用动词不定式充当目的状语,故答案为to win.
29.for;考查固定搭配for example"例如".
30.Although;考查连词,前后句子表示转折的意思,应使用although引导让步状语从句,表示"虽然,尽管".
31.were included;考查谓语动词,句子主语cuisines与谓语include构成被动的关系,句中有时间状语in 2008,应使用一般过去时,故答案为were included.
32.why,考查宾语从句的引导词,从句成分完整,根据句子意思应使用why"为什么"来引导.
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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