题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华,你校学生会即将举行一次主题为我爱中国古典诗词的读书活动。你将代表全体学生,在启动仪式上发言。请你根据以下提示,用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括:

1. 说明活动的目的

2. 从中国古典诗词的特点的角度,陈述热爱它的理由;

3. 对学习中国古典诗词的认识。

注意:

1. 词数100词左右

2. 开头已写好,不计入总词数;

3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:押韵 rhyme

Good morning, everyone!

Welcome to our Reading Activity. __________________________________________

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【答案】

Good morning, everyone!

Welcome to our Reading Activity. It is a great honor for me to be here to say something about our activity, the topic of which is “I Love Chinese Classical Poetry”.

The activity is aimed at motivating us students to learn Chinese actively (或developing a good habit of reading books) as well as inheriting / passing on Chinese traditional culture.

Why I love it is that it has a certain rhyme and is written in simple language, making it easy to learn and recite. Besides, it usually conveys true emotions towards family, friends or the country, which can make us acquire varous emotional experiences.

In my opinion, reading classical poems can improve our writing skills. As we know, it is a treasure of Chinese culture. Only after we learn more Chinese Classical poems will it deepen our understanding of our culture.

I hope the activity will be a great success and everyone can learn much from it.

That’s all. Thank you.

【解析】

试题分析:假如你是李华,你校学生会即将举行一次主题为我爱中国古典诗词的读书活动。你将代表全体学生,在启动仪式上发言。请你根据以下提示,用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括:1. 说明活动的目的;2. 从中国古典诗词的特点的角度,陈述热爱它的理由;3. 对学习中国古典诗词的认识。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意:1. 词数:100词左右;2. 开头已写好,不计入总词数;3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:押韵 rhyme

【亮点说明】本文是一篇发言稿,内容齐全,结构合理。文体较正式,用词造句也很正式:It is a great honor for me toThat’s all. Thank you.高级词和短语的使用很到位:a great honordeveloping a good habitas well asmaking it easy to learn,高级句型的使用为文章增色许多:……the topic of which is “I Love Chinese Classical Poetry” ……which can make us acquire varous emotional experiencesOnly after we learn more Chinese Classical poems will it deepen our understanding of our culture.

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【题目】The twentieth century saw greater changes than any century before: changes for the better, changes for the worse; changes that brought a lot of benefits to human beings, changes that p1man in danger. Many things caused the changes, b2, in my opinion, the most important was the progress in science.

Scientific research in physics and biology has vastly broadened our views. It has given us a deeper k3 of the structure of matter and of the universe; it has brought us a better understanding of the nature of life a4 of its continuous development. Technology in the application of science has made big advances that have benefited us in n5 every part of life.

The continuation (持续) of such activities in the twenty-first century will result i6 even greater advantages to human beings: in pure science — a wider and deeper knowledge in all fields of learning; in applied science — a m7 reasonable sharing of material benefits, and better protection of the environment.

Sadly, however, there is another side to the picture. The creativity of science has b8 (employ) in doing damage to mankind. The application of science and technology to the development and production of weapons of mass destruction has created a real danger to the continued existence of the human race on this planet.

William Shakespeare said, “The web of our life is of a mingled yarn (纱线), good and ill together.” The above brief review of the application of only one part of human activities — science seems t9 ( prove ) what Shakespeare said. But does it have to be so? Must the ill always go together with the g10? Are we biologically programmed for war?

【题目】Believe it nor not, ancient Chinese people had their own methods of heat preservation in winter.

“Wen Ding”, ancient rice cooker

The “Wen Ding”, an ancient cooking container, preserved heat by burning fuels like charcoal. The one unearthed in Nanjing in 1989 is thought to be the oldest of its kind discovered in China, dating back to the Stone Age.

“Ran Lu”, ancient small hot pot

The “Ran Lu” is a small-sized cooking vessel (器皿) made of bronze. A charcoal stove forms the main structure, with a bottom tray to hold charcoal ashes, and a movable cup at the top. Some experts have concluded that the vessel’s structure suggests that these vessels became popular in the Warring States Period (475—221 BC).

Bronze You, ancient kettle

The Bronze You, one of the most common wine containers during the Shang and Zhou, dynasties, could also be used to warm wine. For example, the Bronze You with beast mask design, unearthed in Jiangxi province, had an opening where charcoals could be placed, allowing people to enjoy a hot drink.

Bronze Yan, ancient steamer

Although the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, ancient Chinese people later found that its burning produced pollution. As a result, the Bronze Van was made with a two-tier (双层的) structure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-AD 220), further improvements to the Bronze Yan led to the modern day steamer.

1When did the “Ran Lu” begin to gain popularity?

A. In the Zhou Dynasty B. In the Warring States Period.

C. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. D. In the Stone Age.

2One of the main functions of the Bronze You was to .

A. place hot charcoals B. pour hot water

C. keep wine warm D. hold charcoal ashes

3One advantage the Bronze Yan had over the “Wen Ding” was that .

A. it was useful B. it was convenient

C. it was environment-friendly D. it was warm

4According to the passage, which of the following may have the longest history?

A. The "Wen Ding”. B. The “Ran Lu”.

C. The Bronze You. D. The Bronze Yan.

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