题目内容

【题目】—Have you been watching the Euro 2012 football tournament?

—Just a bit. Why, 1 you?

—Of course!I’ve really started to like football since I came to London. Just think, a year ago, I was still in Montreal and didn’t know anything about it.

—Well, I’m from New Jersey. Americans aren’t so into football. Actually, we call it soccer.2 Americans say “football”, what we mean is American rules football. I’ve 3 (be) here two years now, and I still get 4 (confuse) when people call soccer “football”.

—I know all about America. For you, “football” means the sport 5 those big guys wear helmets and violently run into each other.

—Yeah. Americans prefer 6 (watch) sports that are fast, like basketball. I think basketball players are the greatest athletes on earth. 7 they can do just amazes me. But when I watch a soccer match, I just get bored. There aren’t enough goals.

—Well, I see what you’re saying, 8 there’s so much 9 (much)to “soccer”, 10 you call it, than goals. There’re a lot of strategies involved. And in a tournament like the Euro 2012, it’s fascinating to see how the different countries have different styles of playing.

【答案】

1have

2When

3been

4confused

5where

6watching/to watch

7What

8but

9more

10as

【解析】 语法填空

本文是语法填空。要注意词性及词形的变化,也要从固定搭配方面考虑。

1have

考查语境的理解。句意:你看过欧洲2012足球锦标赛吗?-只是一点点。为什么,你呢?根据句意可知,本句是反问对方你看过吗“have you watched it?而本句省略的上文已有的部分,只用了现在完成时的标志“have”进行了反问,故填have。

2When

考查连词。句意:当美国人说“足球”时,我们指的是美式橄榄球。分析句意可知,当…..时候,故用When

3been

考查现在完成时。句意:我在这儿已经两年了。因此要用be的过去分词形式been

4confused

考查表语。句意:当人们称足球为“足球”时,我仍然感到困惑。困惑的”,用于修饰人,要用confused

5where

考查定语从句。句意:对你来说,“足球”是指那些大个子队员戴着头盔互相碰撞的运动。分析句子可知,本句中的the sport,后被一个定语从句修饰,the sport在从句中作状语,故用where

6watching/to watch

考查固定搭配。句意:美国人更喜欢看速度快的运动,如像篮球这样的运动。更喜欢做某事,可译为“prefer to do /dong”,故本空填 watching/to watch

7What

考查名词从句。他们能做的只是让我吃惊。分析句子可知,主语从句___7___ they can do do缺少宾语,缺少宾语填what。故本空填What

8but

考查转折连词。句意:我明白你的意思,但关于足球还有更多。根据上下文的内容可知,是表示转折,故填but

9more

考查比较级。根据第8小题的内容可知,本句后面的“than goals”。故用much的比较级more。

10as

考查a引导的非限制性定语从句,表示“正如,就像”,既可放在句首或句末,也可插入句中,而本句的as you call i,就是插入句子中的,因此只能填as。

语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力。 解题方法主要用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空。分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时,分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向,若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形,结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。

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【题目】 Music is often targeted at teenagers. Because teenagers go through big changes and start making life-affecting decisions in their teens, people naturally wonder what effects music has on teenagers. Does it lead to violence? Help test scores? Teach them valuable lessons? 1

Music can help students improve academic performance. Studying music involves math and science, so students often improve in these areas. 2According to a report, students who took part in music performance scored 41 points higher in math than those who did not take part in music performance.

Being a teenager can be rough emotionally. Music is an especially emotional art form covering every type of emotion. 3 As music is a way to express emotions, many teenagers might try to make their own music, which can create healthy emotional expression.

4 Thus, listening to music can teach teenagers a lot about their own culture and other cultures. They can learn musical traditions, musical instruments, history lessons and more. Plus, as listening to music is a fun activity, this can often be a more interesting way to learn about a culture, rather than simply reading a textbook.

Music tastes and interests can often bring people together, especially teenagers. 5 As well, music is often enjoyed at concerts and dance clubs where teenagers often hang out. Typically, the people attending these concerts and dance clubs already share a common interest, so a connection can be easily made.

A. Music is often related with culture.

B. This improvement can benefit them in tests.

C. Music greatly improves teenagers,learning abilities.

D. While there are negative effects, there are many positive effects, too.

E. If they can find a song that matches their mood, they will feel comfortable.

F. Rap music presents a new vocabulary teenagers won't learn in an English class

G.Two teenagers who like the same style of music are easily to start up a friendship.

【题目】 Words have great power. Death and life are in the power of the tongue. Many of us have been offended by words and know how badly words hurt. 1. Trust me if you are not careful in this area, your emotions will soon be controlled by the words of the people around you.

2.

If someone tells you “You are a fool.”, don’t believe it in your mind. People who hurt you can never really harm you unless you allow yourself to be defined by these words. You are a child of God. You are very valuable in the sight of God, so never allow yourself to feel inferior just by the words of other people.

● Turn those words into positive thoughts within you.

If there is something wrong with your actions, and others are trying to correct you, it can sometimes hurt your feelings if their words are hurtful. 3. Think like this in your mind, “Yes, I’m wrong, but I’ll find out ways to improve. Now I have hope because I know I can change.”

● Respond softly.

If someone speaks in a hurtful way, take a deep breath first and try to speak softly and kindly in response. 4. On the contrary, an angry answer is like a sword, which will bring harm instead of healing.

● Be silent.

5. It’s none of your business. We need not respond to every personal comment from people. It’s not your problem that they keep on hurting you on purpose. So simply leave it.

A. A soft answer turns away anger

B. Don’t worry about what others say

C. It is wise to correct others’ mistake by soft words

D. Never let negative words of others define who you are

E. In that case change those words into positive thoughts

F. If someone is purposefully hurting you for no reason, simply be silent and ignore it

G. Today I will share a few tips on how to handle the effect of negative words spoken to you

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