题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
One of the things I like best about Beijing is the beautiful parks. One that is less well-known by Western visitors is called Taoranting. It 【1】 (lie) to the west of the Temple of Heaven. 【2】 (open) in 1956, Taoranting was the 【3】 (early) modem city park constructed after the establishment of the People’s Republic of China. Some 60,000 visitors come here every day.
The park gets 【4】 ( it) name from the Taoran Pavilion, which 【5】 ( build) in 1695. Scholars often gathered in this pavilion to read and write poetry. In the 20th century several famous revolutionaries (革命家) were 【6】 (close) associated with the Taoran Pavilion.
In common 【7】 other Chinese parks,this one also has a “park within a park” —Huaxia Mingyuan. The mini-park contains 36 pavilions in all, 10 of 【8】 are full-sized copies of famous pavilions in 10 Chinese cities.
One of the things I also love about Chinese parks is the way people come together to sing and dance and practice 【9】 (tradition)Chinese martial arts such as tai chi.
All in all, Taoranting is a joyful park 【10】 (experience) at any time of the year, and at only RMB 2 to get in, it has to be one of the best value places to visit in the entire capital.
【答案】
【1】lies
【2】Opened
【3】earliest
【4】its
【5】was built
【6】closely
【7】with
【8】which
【9】traditional
【10】to experience/to be experienced
【解析】文章大意:文章作者主要介绍了北京陶然亭公园。
【1】考查动词时态和主谓一致。描述公园现在的情况,故用一般现在时;且主语为第三人称单数。句意:它位于天坛的西面。故用lies。
【2】考查非谓语动词。动词open与主语 Taoranting之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词短语作状语。句意:开放与1956年。故填Opened。
【3】考查形容词最高级。此处表示“陶然亭是中华人民共和国成立之后建立的最早的现代城市公园”。根据空前的定冠词the"以及句意可知,此处用最高级形式。句意:陶然亭是最早的现代城市公园。故填earliest。
【4】考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词is修饰空后的名词name。句意:公园以陶然亭得名。故填its。
【5】考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。根据时间状语“in 1695”可知,此处用一般过去时;又因关系代词 which指代的 the Taoran Pavilion与动词 build之间为被动关系,故用被动语态,且此处主语为单数形式,故填 was built。句意:其建于1695年。
【6】考查词性转换。此处应用副词修饰过去分词 associated。句意:几位著名革命家与陶然亭密切相关。故填closely。
【7】考查介词。in common with sb./sth“与……相同”。句意:与中国的其它公园一样。故填with。
【8】考查定语从句。此处关系代词which指代先行词36 pavilions,同时在定语从句中作介词of的宾语。句意:其中10个是中国城市著名展馆的全尺寸复制品。故填which。
【9】考查词性转换。此处用形容词修饰Chinese martial arts。句意:练习太极拳等中国传统武术。故填traditional
【10】考查非谓语动词。当句子的主语和表语是指同一人(物),不定式修饰这个表语名词,且与这个名词有动宾关系时,不定式可以用被动形式也可以用主动形式。句意:陶然亭是一年中任何时候都能体验到的欢乐公园。故填to experience/to be experienced。