题目内容
15.In 1978,I was 18and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney,Australia.I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty.Unfortunately,the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车).I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me.Finally,a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon.He said that although he couldn't give me a lift,I should come back to his house for lunch.He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry.I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使…放心)me I was safe,and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards.When we arrived at his house,he made us sandwiches.After lunch,he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later,in 2003,while I was driving to a nearby town one day,I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat,trying to hitch a ride.I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the kindness I'd been given decades earlier.I pulled over and picked him up.I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk,the man said to me,"You haven't changed a bit,even your red hair is still the same."I couldn't remember where I'd met him.He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago.It was Gordon.
1.The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 becauseC.
A.her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B.she was going home for her holidays
C.the town was far away from Sydney
D.she missed the only train back home
2.Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?A
A.He helped the girl find a ride.
B.He gave the girl a ride back home.
C.He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D.He watched the girl for three hours.
3.The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was thatD.
A.she realized he was Gordon
B.she had known him for decades
C.she was going to the nearby town
D.she wanted to repay the kindness she once got
4.What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A
A.Giving sometimes produces nice results.
B.Those who give rides will be rapid.
C.Good manners bring about happiness.
D.People should offer free rides to others.
分析 本文体裁为记叙文.文章讲了作者受到别人帮助之后,也加入到了帮助他人的行列.作者感到付出会得到美好的结果.
解答 CADA
1.C细节理解题.根据第一段话最后两句"Unfortunately,the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought I'd hitch a ride"可知,作者不得不搭顺风车,是因为城镇离悉尼很远.故选C.
2.A细节理解题.根据第二段话最后一句"After lunch,he helped me find a lift home"可知,Gordan帮助我找到回家的便车.故选A.
3.D推理判断题.根据第三段话第二句和第三句"I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the kindness I'd been given decades earlier.I pulled over and picked him up.I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water"可知,我认为这是一次机会偿还以往别人对我的帮助和支持.故选D.
4.A主旨概括题.文章主要讲了作者受到别人帮助之后,也加入到了帮助他人的行列,告诉读者在生活中付出会收获美好的结果.故选A.
点评 本文是一个故事类阅读理解.题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据,主旨大意题需要我们推测出作者的写作意图,再进行选择.
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