38．BTom is studying Chinese medicine in China．He is interested in the traditional art--paper cutting．39．AEmily got interested in China and lion dances of the country and hopes to attend any event 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．38．BTom is studying Chinese medicine in China．He is interested in the traditional art--paper cutting．
39．AEmily got interested in China and lion dances of the country and hopes to attend any event related to her interest．
40．DDave is a student learning in China and hopes to learn more about the ancient philosophy of China such as Taoism．
41．CJohn is a boxing fan．He is now having a trip in China with his parents who are on a business tour in China．

A Traditional festival fairs
Sales of paintings and calligraphy，antiques，children's toys，seasonal fruit and vegetables，variety shows（杂耍），cross-talk，traditional lion dances，stilt dances，rickshaw，folk wedding performances and much more besides．
B Ditan Temple Fair
Folk flower fairs，acrobatic shows，Quyi （story telling with music and performance），Beijing snacks，traditional handcrafts like dough sculpture，paper cutting and shadow play．
C Longtan Temple Fair
Visitors can compete with national-level athletes at judo，taekwondo，wrestling and boxing．Diabolo displays，face changing and some Guinness World Record attempts will also be featured．
D Dongyue Temple Fair
An exhibition about"Fu"（happiness） culture （including a walk on a"Fu"road，hanging a"Fu"plate，circling a"Fu"tree and drawing on a"Fu"canvas），and a folk-custom show featuring various traditional folk activities．There will also be other activities，including a Taoist music performance and sports competitions．Various artwork，books and snacks will also be available．

分析本文属于说明文阅读．作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了传统节日集市，地坛庙会，龙潭庙会和东岳庙会四个景点的特色，并与人的爱好相匹配．

解答 38-41BADC
38．B．推理判断题．根据题干Tom is studying Chinese medicine in China．He is interested in the traditional art--paper cutting可知汤姆在学习中医，对中国的传统艺术-剪纸感兴趣，这和选项B的句子"Beijing snacks，traditional handcrafts like dough sculpture，paper cutting and shadow play．"一致．故选B．
39．A．推理判断题．根据题干Emily got interested in China and lion dances of the country and hopes to attend any event related to her interest．艾米丽对中国和舞狮感兴趣，希望参加这些活动，这和选项A的句子"cross-talk，traditional lion dances，stilt dances，rickshaw，folk wedding performances and much more besides．"一致．故选A．
40．D．推理判断题．根据题干Dave is a student learning in China and hopes to learn more about the ancient philosophy of China such as Taoism．Dave在中国学习，想了解更多的关于中国古代像道家这样的哲学，这和选项D的句子"There will also be other activities，including a Taoist music performance and sports competitions．"一致．故选D．
41．C．推理判断题．根据题干John is a boxing fan．He is now having a trip in China with his parents who are on a business tour in China．约翰是拳击迷，现在和父母在中国旅行，这和选项C"Visitors can compete with national-level athletes at judo，taekwondo，wrestling and boxing．"一致．故选C．

点评本文是一篇说明文类阅读．此类题型主要考查学生的推理判断能力．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断；像这类题要首先通读题干，再结合选项的意思，推断出正确的答案．

练习册系列答案

相关题目

11．Habits Of Highly Successful StudentsNever Over-Study
When you spend too much time studying you will quickly lose focus and the time spent in studying will become'junk time'．You think you're studying but you're just sitting there re-reading the same sentence about 100 times and you're not getting anywhere．Instead，take regular breaks．（16）G Besides，it will give your mind some time to take in what you have been doing．
（17）A
Top students don't just randomly sit down and complete work．They actually plan what they are going to do：They actually plan the time they will study and they set goals for what will be achieved．If you want to be successful，do as successful people do．Set a plan and，set a goal and stick to it，which will create a routine and a routine is the first step towards developing a habit．（18）C
Front Up To The Toughest Work First
Many of us like to do the easy things first to build our confidence．That's fair enough．The only challenge with this approach is that you use up your primary energy at the start of any study period and so if you are dealing with the easy parts with your primary energy your batteries will be low when it comes the time to deal with the hard part．So what happens then？（19）E We all do it．We really shouldn't，though．So develop the habit of giving your primary energy to the hard tasks and completing the easy stuff last．
（20）F Do we really have to explain this？Jus turn them off for an hour，we promise the world will still be there when you log back in!Don't text your friends，don't chat while doing memory activities，don't make phone calls，just focus on what you're doing．Even if you focus on work'for 15 minutes followed by 5 mins of chatting，it's better than30minutes of work while also chatting!You get that right？

A．Plan Your Study
B．Achieve Your Goal
C．Positive habits decide future success．
D．Taking breaks can make you get everywhere．
E．You get tired and impatient and just give up．
F．Get Off Social Networking Sites And Turn Off The Phone
G．Taking breaks will make you energetic again and refresh your mind．

8．Almost everyone agrees on the hot dog basics：a long bread roll with a hot sausage inside it．And that's what has led to a big question---is a hot dog a sandwich，or is it in a special category of its own？
"People have really strong opinions on both sides，"says Eric Mittenthal，president of the National Hot Dog and Sausage Council （NHDSC）．In November，the council published an official announcement ruling that the hot dog is not a sandwich．It argues that the hot dog is too significant to be considered"just a sandwich．"The council admits that the hot dog was once the"Frankfurter（法兰克福香肠）sandwich，"but says that people no longer use that name．Today，no one would call a hot dog eating contest a sandwich eating contest．
But others disagree．The U．S．Department of Agriculture （USDA） includes a sausage inside a bread roll in its sandwich category．But it also calls the food a"sandwich type product．"In May，dictionary publisher Merriam-Webster said that the hot dog is a sandwich．TheMerrian-Webster's collegiate Dictionary，11the Edition，defines a sandwich as"two or more slices of bread or a split roll having a filling in between"or"one slice of bread covered with food．"The announcement fueled a heated debate among hot dog fans．If hot dogs are sandwiches，where do you draw the line？Are burritos（玉米馅饼）sandwiches too？
This debate won't stop Americans from eating piles of hot dogs this summer．During peak hot dog season---from Memorial Day to Labor Day---Americans will eat about 7 billion of them．That's 818hot dogs consumed every second．People love hot dogs so much that in 2015，a hot dog emoji （a small image used in electronic communications that symbolizes something） was released so people can easily tweet or text an image of the famous food．This may come in handy soon，since July is National Hot Dog Month．

32．Who thinks that the hot dog is special enough to be in a category of its own？B
A．USDA B．NHDSC C．The author D．Merriam-Webster
33．What do some hot dog fans think of the definition of a sandwich in the mentioned dictionary？A
A．It seems too wide．
B．It is quite satisfactory
C．It is obviously too narrow．
D．It is difficult to understand
34．What can we learn from the release of a hot dog emoji？C
A．The emoji is beautiful
B．The emoji is interesting
C．The hot dog is very popular
D．The hot dog is world famous
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？B
A．The history of hot dogs．
B．Is a hot dog a sandwich？
C．different kinds of Sandwiches．
D．How Americans love hot dogs．

15．In 1978，I was 18and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney，Australia．I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty．Unfortunately，the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left．So I thought I'd hitch a ride （搭便车）．
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me．Finally，a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon．He said that although he couldn't give me a lift，I should come back to his house for lunch．He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry．I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe，and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards．When we arrived at his house，he made us sandwiches．After lunch，he helped me find a lift home．
Twenty-five years later，in 2003，while I was driving to a nearby town one day，I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat，trying to hitch a ride．I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the kindness I'd been given decades earlier．I pulled over and picked him up．I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water．
After a few moments of small talk，the man said to me，"You haven't changed a bit，even your red hair is still the same．"I couldn't remember where I'd met him．He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago．It was Gordon．

1．The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 becauseC．
A．her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B．she was going home for her holidays
C．the town was far away from Sydney
D．she missed the only train back home
2．Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2？A
A．He helped the girl find a ride．
B．He gave the girl a ride back home．
C．He bought sandwiches for the girl．
D．He watched the girl for three hours．
3．The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was thatD．
A．she realized he was Gordon
B．she had known him for decades
C．she was going to the nearby town
D．she wanted to repay the kindness she once got
4．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story？A
A．Giving sometimes produces nice results．
B．Those who give rides will be rapid．
C．Good manners bring about happiness．
D．People should offer free rides to others．

12．Have you ever taken a test that you thought you could have passed easily，only to make some silly mistakes that really hurt your grade？More than a few students have done that．And some seem to do it over and over again
There are several problem areas that can cause students to goof up or do poorly in a test that they could have passed．
Some students can become overconfident in their knowledge of the subject matter．They think they know the material better than they actually do．It is easy for students to misjudge their own knowledge，and when they realize that they don't know the material，it is too late．
What happens more often，though，is that some students feel they are smart enough to be able to guess their way through a test．So they don't bother studying the material．They are overconfident in their ability to figure things out．In either case，overconfidence can result in lower grades in tests．Does this apply to you？
Another thing that can happen is that students underestimate （低估） the difficulty of the test．They expect an easy test，but the teacher throws in a real tough test that they haven't prepared for．Sometimes the teacher may cover material in the test that students weren't expecting．That can happen，especially if you weren't paying attention in class．
Finally，there are students who don't feel that getting a good grade is important to them，so they don't bother to study or even try to do well．Such students may be trying to punish their parents，have a poor image（形象）of themselves，or are just plain foolish．Hopefully，you are not one of these students．

21．The writer believes that many studentsB．
A．are afraid of exams
B．make careless mistakes
C．hate homework
D．lack confidence
22．What does the underlined phrase"goof up"mean？C
A．Be overconfident．
B．Be nervous．
C．Make silly mistakes．
D．Make wrong choices．
23．According to the writer，who will be most unwilling to try his best in a test？A
A．Edward，dissatisfied with his parents．
B．John，expecting an easy test for him．
C．Dobby，believing he is the smartest in the class．
D．Peter，being overconfident about his ability．
24．What would be discussed in the paragraph that follows？D
A．The causes of overconfidence．
B．The causes of a poor self-image （自我形象）．
C．Ways to prepare for a test．
D．Ways to avoid making careless mistakes in a test．

9．近来，"中国式过马路"Chinese Style of Crossing Streets在网络上热炒．请结合下面表格写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．

现象	很多人过马路时不看红绿灯
原因[来源：学\|科\|网]	1．缺乏交通安全意识 2．匆忙赶时间
措施	1．遵守交通规则 2．你自己的建议…

注意：1．文中不能出现自己的姓名和班级名称．
2．开头已给出，不计入总词数．字数：120词左右，不可逐字翻译．
3．参考词语：缺乏…意识 lack awareness of
Chinese Style of Crossing StreetsChinese style of crossing streets has been a hot topic on the Internet recently．Now many people cross streets without looking at the traffic lights．Why？I think there are two main reasons．Some people lack awareness of traffic safety．Others are so busy that they don't want to wait for the green light for a while．（出现的原因）
However，it has brought danger to themselves as well as to others．So I hope something must be done to avoid traffic accidents．高分句型1：For example，whoever breaks the traffic rules，he or she should be punished．（作者的看法）
As middle school students，we should obey the traffic rules．What's more，I will try my best to advise people to follow the rules．高分句型2：Only in this way can we cross streets safely．（应对措施）．

1．He never explains anything properly （恰当地）．

试题分类