It that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city.their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared. empty spaces in the ash．( )A．is turned out, leftB．is turned out, left 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．It that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city，their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared， empty spaces in the ash．（　　）

	A．	is turned out； left		B．	is turned out； left
	C．	turns out； leaving		D．	turns out； left

分析事实证明，在火山灰覆盖了那些没能逃离城市的人之后，他们的尸体几乎完全烧掉了，消失了，在灰烬中灰飞烟灭．

解答答案：C，第一个空，turn out"结果证明，事实证明"为不及物动词，不能用被动，排除A和B选项．第二个空指"在火山灰覆盖了那些没能逃离城市的人之后，他们的尸体几乎完全烧掉了，消失了"这件事的结果"留下一片空白"，所以用现在分词作结果状语．

点评 turn out后还可以跟to be，如，He turns out to be a thief．结果证明他是一个小偷．

练习册系列答案

	A．	as long as		B．	on condition that
	C．	no matter how		D．	as soon as

14．I had been working for a company in Australia for more than ten years．I had just found a better job and I knew that the manager would be disappointed when I was leaving．
I recently became friends with a young man who had just migrated to Australia to escape war in his homeland．He was unskilled and was finding life difficult as he was unemployed．
The manager asked me to introduce someone who I thought could do the job just as well as me，so I took this opportunity to arrange an interview for my new friend．However，in the end，he was not offered the job after the interview．
Later，I asked the manager why my friend was turned down．The manager thought that his English was not good enough for the position，but I suggested that my friend will be a good choice for the company since I could train him．I believed that once given the time to learn，he could do the job．After a week's training，he was employed and was happy with his position．
I knew how the terrible war had forced him to leave his homeland and what price he had paid for doing so．I appreciate being able to live in Australia and believe that this appreciation is best proved by offer acts of kindness to people in need of help．The smile of appreciation from this man continues to motivate me to be kind．

21．The reason why the manager was disappointed when the author left may be thatA．
A．the author was an excellent worker for the company
B．his leaving might cause more workers to leave
C．the author had never disagreed with him
D．they were close friends and he didn't want him to leave
22．His new friend was refused at the interview becauseB．
A．they were afraid he wouldn't work there long
B．he was weak at English
C．he had just migrated from another country
D．he was introduced by the writer who was about to leave the company
23．How did the man get the job in the end？D
A．He insisted that he could do the job well．
B．The manager knew him better and had pity for him．
C．He showed his confidence and patience during the interview．
D．The author helped train him for the job．
24．Which of the following statements might the author agree with？D
A．People should work hard and not give up when they can't find a job．
B．If someone migrates to a foreign country，knowing English is important．
C．People who live in other countries have difficulty getting good jobs．
D．The appreciation from a person you've been kind to is the best gift you can get．

11．Habits Of Highly Successful StudentsNever Over-Study
When you spend too much time studying you will quickly lose focus and the time spent in studying will become'junk time'．You think you're studying but you're just sitting there re-reading the same sentence about 100 times and you're not getting anywhere．Instead，take regular breaks．（16）G Besides，it will give your mind some time to take in what you have been doing．
（17）A
Top students don't just randomly sit down and complete work．They actually plan what they are going to do：They actually plan the time they will study and they set goals for what will be achieved．If you want to be successful，do as successful people do．Set a plan and，set a goal and stick to it，which will create a routine and a routine is the first step towards developing a habit．（18）C
Front Up To The Toughest Work First
Many of us like to do the easy things first to build our confidence．That's fair enough．The only challenge with this approach is that you use up your primary energy at the start of any study period and so if you are dealing with the easy parts with your primary energy your batteries will be low when it comes the time to deal with the hard part．So what happens then？（19）E We all do it．We really shouldn't，though．So develop the habit of giving your primary energy to the hard tasks and completing the easy stuff last．
（20）F Do we really have to explain this？Jus turn them off for an hour，we promise the world will still be there when you log back in!Don't text your friends，don't chat while doing memory activities，don't make phone calls，just focus on what you're doing．Even if you focus on work'for 15 minutes followed by 5 mins of chatting，it's better than30minutes of work while also chatting!You get that right？

A．Plan Your Study
B．Achieve Your Goal
C．Positive habits decide future success．
D．Taking breaks can make you get everywhere．
E．You get tired and impatient and just give up．
F．Get Off Social Networking Sites And Turn Off The Phone
G．Taking breaks will make you energetic again and refresh your mind．

18．My cousin has been working hard for many years in that company and as a reward，he was to district manager last week．（　　）

8．Almost everyone agrees on the hot dog basics：a long bread roll with a hot sausage inside it．And that's what has led to a big question---is a hot dog a sandwich，or is it in a special category of its own？
"People have really strong opinions on both sides，"says Eric Mittenthal，president of the National Hot Dog and Sausage Council （NHDSC）．In November，the council published an official announcement ruling that the hot dog is not a sandwich．It argues that the hot dog is too significant to be considered"just a sandwich．"The council admits that the hot dog was once the"Frankfurter（法兰克福香肠）sandwich，"but says that people no longer use that name．Today，no one would call a hot dog eating contest a sandwich eating contest．
But others disagree．The U．S．Department of Agriculture （USDA） includes a sausage inside a bread roll in its sandwich category．But it also calls the food a"sandwich type product．"In May，dictionary publisher Merriam-Webster said that the hot dog is a sandwich．TheMerrian-Webster's collegiate Dictionary，11the Edition，defines a sandwich as"two or more slices of bread or a split roll having a filling in between"or"one slice of bread covered with food．"The announcement fueled a heated debate among hot dog fans．If hot dogs are sandwiches，where do you draw the line？Are burritos（玉米馅饼）sandwiches too？
This debate won't stop Americans from eating piles of hot dogs this summer．During peak hot dog season---from Memorial Day to Labor Day---Americans will eat about 7 billion of them．That's 818hot dogs consumed every second．People love hot dogs so much that in 2015，a hot dog emoji （a small image used in electronic communications that symbolizes something） was released so people can easily tweet or text an image of the famous food．This may come in handy soon，since July is National Hot Dog Month．

32．Who thinks that the hot dog is special enough to be in a category of its own？B
A．USDA B．NHDSC C．The author D．Merriam-Webster
33．What do some hot dog fans think of the definition of a sandwich in the mentioned dictionary？A
A．It seems too wide．
B．It is quite satisfactory
C．It is obviously too narrow．
D．It is difficult to understand
34．What can we learn from the release of a hot dog emoji？C
A．The emoji is beautiful
B．The emoji is interesting
C．The hot dog is very popular
D．The hot dog is world famous
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？B
A．The history of hot dogs．
B．Is a hot dog a sandwich？
C．different kinds of Sandwiches．
D．How Americans love hot dogs．

15．In 1978，I was 18and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney，Australia．I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty．Unfortunately，the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left．So I thought I'd hitch a ride （搭便车）．
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me．Finally，a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon．He said that although he couldn't give me a lift，I should come back to his house for lunch．He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry．I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe，and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards．When we arrived at his house，he made us sandwiches．After lunch，he helped me find a lift home．
Twenty-five years later，in 2003，while I was driving to a nearby town one day，I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat，trying to hitch a ride．I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the kindness I'd been given decades earlier．I pulled over and picked him up．I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water．
After a few moments of small talk，the man said to me，"You haven't changed a bit，even your red hair is still the same．"I couldn't remember where I'd met him．He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago．It was Gordon．

1．The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 becauseC．
A．her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B．she was going home for her holidays
C．the town was far away from Sydney
D．she missed the only train back home
2．Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2？A
A．He helped the girl find a ride．
B．He gave the girl a ride back home．
C．He bought sandwiches for the girl．
D．He watched the girl for three hours．
3．The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was thatD．
A．she realized he was Gordon
B．she had known him for decades
C．she was going to the nearby town
D．she wanted to repay the kindness she once got
4．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story？A
A．Giving sometimes produces nice results．
B．Those who give rides will be rapid．
C．Good manners bring about happiness．
D．People should offer free rides to others．

12．Have you ever taken a test that you thought you could have passed easily，only to make some silly mistakes that really hurt your grade？More than a few students have done that．And some seem to do it over and over again
There are several problem areas that can cause students to goof up or do poorly in a test that they could have passed．
Some students can become overconfident in their knowledge of the subject matter．They think they know the material better than they actually do．It is easy for students to misjudge their own knowledge，and when they realize that they don't know the material，it is too late．
What happens more often，though，is that some students feel they are smart enough to be able to guess their way through a test．So they don't bother studying the material．They are overconfident in their ability to figure things out．In either case，overconfidence can result in lower grades in tests．Does this apply to you？
Another thing that can happen is that students underestimate （低估） the difficulty of the test．They expect an easy test，but the teacher throws in a real tough test that they haven't prepared for．Sometimes the teacher may cover material in the test that students weren't expecting．That can happen，especially if you weren't paying attention in class．
Finally，there are students who don't feel that getting a good grade is important to them，so they don't bother to study or even try to do well．Such students may be trying to punish their parents，have a poor image（形象）of themselves，or are just plain foolish．Hopefully，you are not one of these students．

21．The writer believes that many studentsB．
A．are afraid of exams
B．make careless mistakes
C．hate homework
D．lack confidence
22．What does the underlined phrase"goof up"mean？C
A．Be overconfident．
B．Be nervous．
C．Make silly mistakes．
D．Make wrong choices．
23．According to the writer，who will be most unwilling to try his best in a test？A
A．Edward，dissatisfied with his parents．
B．John，expecting an easy test for him．
C．Dobby，believing he is the smartest in the class．
D．Peter，being overconfident about his ability．
24．What would be discussed in the paragraph that follows？D
A．The causes of overconfidence．
B．The causes of a poor self-image （自我形象）．
C．Ways to prepare for a test．
D．Ways to avoid making careless mistakes in a test．

4．Join our Mindfulness-Leadership
Teacher Training Course
WITH
CHRISTOPHER TITMUSS
LILA KINHI，PEMA PLAGGE and SHELLY SHARONWe are happy to offer the first reidential Mindfulness Teacher Training Course （MTTC） in 2017in Germany and 2017/2018in Israel．
The training will consist of two 14-day residential meetings with spaces for a minimum of 30 people and a maximum of 60．
Participants can attend in either Germany or Israel or one in each country．
Go to the link Residential MTTC at top of page．Click on link for all the details．
•Leaflet with introductory information about the MTTC including residential cost
•General Information on MTTC with numerous details
•Registration form
The training is open to all from late teens to senior citizens，who wish to make a contribution to inner clarity，right action and support for others．
The training will also take place at Ein-dor，a quiet kibbutz in northern Israel，from 5^th September 2017 to 19^th September 2014 and from 1^st April---14th April，2018．
MTTC focuses on the basic skills to reduce inner stress，develop authority and initiate projects．Some participants wish to offer something meaningful to the world while others wish to develop their current skills and projects further．As an Agent of Change，you have much to contribute．We offer a training to learn to live a mindful，integrated and well established way of life．Your voice and activities also have the potential to make a real difference to the lives of others．We should appreciate it if you would make a rather big decision to make the time to attend the 14-day residential programme on two occasions．MTTC will offer a certificate to those who complete the training to the appropriate level．Cost of course covers food and accommodation，Teachers will invite dana （donations） for their support．Please pass the word on about the MTTC．The Paunenhof centre has kindly printed 10，000flyers for the course．Please request if you need copies．Three BowsChristopher Titmusschristopher@insightmeditation．org

60．If an applicant wants to get a registration from of the MTTC，he canB．
A．get one in Pauenhof and Ein-dor
B．click on link Residential MTTC for one
C．go to the Training Centre in Pauenhof
D．get one at the top of the Residential MTTC
61．The Mindfulness Teacher Training Course mainly aims atD．
A．teaching people how to relieve theirstress
B．providing learners with skills to be attentive
C．finding more support for their project
D．developing people's different potentials
62．After the training，participants are expected toC．
A．work as agents for the training course in Germany and Israel
B．open their own training courses as a way of life
C．share their skills learned with others or train more people
D．contribute to the spread of the skills by making speeches or writing books
63．MTTC Training Course willB．
A．offer free training including food and places to live
B．appeal for donations for the support of the proram
C．judge each participant's level of the training
D．pass on the word of the MTTC program among participants．

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