题目内容

【题目】完成句子

请根据单词的首字母或括号里的提示完成下列句子,每空只填一个单词。

【1】She was rewarded for her 40 years’ f_________ service with the company.

【2】The way in which we work has undergone a complete _________ (a total change in something, a revolution)in the past decade.

【3】He strongly believes that there must be a physical explanation for these strange _________(现象).

【4】My eyes slowly grew _________(familiar with something and accepting it as normal or usual) to the dark.

【5】The police said that the accident deserved further investigation as the c_________ surrounding it were incredibly strange.

【6】There is w__________ and growing acceptance that women should be equal to men at work.

【7】We cannot _________ (to promise something will happen) our flights will never be delayed.

【8】Our research attempts to ________ (assess) the effectiveness of the different drugs.

【9】As a patriot, she is bitterly o_________ to the idea of moving abroad.

【10】It was so _________(令人难为情) having to sing in public.

【11】The prisoners made an a_________ to escape, but failed.

【12】There is convincing _________(证据) of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.

【13】Our school is e_________ with some teaching facilities.

【14】She made an _________(预约) for her son to see the doctor.

【15】Her position in the party has _________(to become stronger) in recent weeks.

【16】Nowadays many companies adopt the approach of f_________ working hours so that the workers can manage their own time more effectively.

【17】Colors like red c_________ a sense of energy and strength.

【18】They are trying to keep the costs to a _________(最低限度).

【19】Breathing is an _________ (done or happening without thinking) function of the body.

【20】It was a c_________ that he was born on his mother’s birthday.

【答案】

【1】faithful

【2】transformation

【3】phenomena

【4】accustomed

【5】circumstances

【6】widespread

【7】guarantee

【8】evaluate

【9】opposed

【10】embarrassing

【11】attempt

【12】evidence

【13】equipped

【14】appointment

【15】strengthened

【16】flexible

【17】convey

【18】minimum

【19】automatic

【20】coincidence

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】faithful.考查形容词。句意:她由于对公司40年忠诚的服务而被奖赏。忠诚的faithful,故填faithful.

【2】transformation.考查名词。句意:在过去的十年,我们工作的方式经历了一个完全的变革。根据括号内的解释可知意思是改革,变革,故填名词transformation.

【3】phenomena.考查名词。句意:他坚信这些奇怪的现象肯定有它们的物理的解释。此处是复数形式,故填名词现象phenomena.

【4】accustomed.考查形容词。句意:我的眼睛慢慢习惯了黑暗。根据括号内的解释和句意可知填形容词习惯的accustomed.

【5】circumstances.考查名词。句意:警察说这个事故应该更深入地调查,因为它周围的环境非常奇怪。此处用复数circumstances指环境,故填circumstances.

【6】widespread.考查形容词。句意:在工作上妇女应该和男士平等正在逐渐的、广泛的被接受。此处和growing并列修饰acceptance,故填形容词“广泛的”widespread.

【7】guarantee.考查动词。句意:我们不能保证我们的航班从不延迟。根据括号内的解释可知填动词保证 guarantee.

【8】evaluate.考查动词。句意:我们研究的目的是评估不同药品的效力。根据句意要填括号内动词的同义词表示评估,故填evaluate.

【9】opposed.考查形容词。句意:作为一名爱国者她强烈反对移居国外。be opposed to反对,故填opposed.

【10】embarrassing. 考查形容词。句意:被迫在公共场合唱歌太让人难为情了。故填形容词令人难为情的embarrassing.

【11】attempt.考查名词。句意:囚犯们试图逃跑,但失败了。make an attempt尝试,故此处填名词attempt.

【12】evidence.考查名词。句意:有令人信服的证据证明在阳光下暴晒和皮肤癌有关系。此处填名词证据evidence.

【13】equipped.考查动词。句意:我们学校配备了许多教学设施。be equipped with……装备,故填equipped.

【14】appointment.考查名词。句意:她为儿子预约了医生。名词预约appointment.

【15】strengthened.考查动词。句意:他在政党中的职位在近几周逐渐增强。根据括号内的解释可知填动词加强,增强且是完成时用过去分词strengthened.

【16】flexible.考查形容词。句意:现在许多公司采用灵活的工作时间的方法,这样是为了工人们能更有效地安排自己的时间。此处修饰working hours用形容词flexible.

【17】convey.考查动词。句意:红色能传达给人能量和力量的感觉。根据句意填动词传达 convey.

【18】minimum.考查名词。句意:他们努力使成本降到最低。此处填名词最小值,最低 minimum.

【19】automatic.考查形容词。句意:呼吸时身体的一种无意识的功能。根据括号内的解释可知填形容词无意识的,不假思索的automatic.

【20】coincidence.考查名词。句意:他和母亲出生于同一天是一个巧合。根据句意填名词巧合 coincidence.

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Entering a university is an important part of a person’s life. Today, many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law, medicine or education. 【1】 . An important one started in Egypt over one thousand years ago.

The world’s oldest surviving university, AL-Azhar, is in Cario, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque for religion (宗教寺院) in A.D.972. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque. They read and talked about the subject of religion and law. 2 . Leaders in the city of Cario decided to create a school for higher learning and soon after that, and AL-Azhar University was founded.

3 .For these teachers at AL-Azhar, they needed to think about what courses to teach and how to teach them. The earliest courses were in law and religion. In a course, students read and studied with the teacher, but there was also free discussion. Often, students and teachers had interesting discussions, and there was no ‘right’ answer. In the years that followed, the new university interested scholars from around the world. 4 .At AL-Azhar, people studied the past, but it was also a place for sharing new ideas.

Over a thousand years later, AL-Azhar is still an important university in the world. 5 . Today, many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the same traditions as they do at AL-Azhar.

A. A university was a new idea at that time.

B. There are many reasons to study in Egypt.

C. They came here to teach and do research.

D. Around the year 988, a new decision was made.

E. However, the university is not a modern invention.

F. The cost of university education is increasing year by year.

G. Its library contains many of the world’s oldest and most valuable books.

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