[题目]单句改错下面每个句子都只有一处语言错误.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.多改或不按格式要求改不得分.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号().并在其下面写出该词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下面划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.[1]With time went by, I was made smaller.[2]Mary 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】单句改错

下面每个句子都只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。多改或不按格式要求改不得分。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

【1】With time went by, I was made smaller.

【2】Mary has d evoted herself to help the poor.

【3】My parents always make me feel well about myself.

【4】We are not sure when the universe was came into being.

【5】Tom is in the charge of the company when the boss is away.

【6】There is no doubt whether Zhu Zhiwen is a great farmer singer.

【7】My name is Pausanias. I lived what you call “Ancient Greece”.

【8】In recent years, a lot of traffic problems have arose in big cities.

【9】Lots of soldiers have been sent to the forest in search for the mis sing kid.

【10】The aging population in China will have a great affect on the whole society.

【答案】

【1】With 改为As/ went 改为going

【2】helping

【3】well 改为good

【4】去掉was

【5】去掉the

【6】whether 改为that

【7】live 后加in

【8】arose 改为arisen

【9】for 改为of

【10】affect 改为effect

【解析】

【1】With 改为As/ went 改为going考查固定结构。With time going by/as time went by 是固定用法，故With 改为As/ went 改为going。

【2】help改为helping考查短语。Devote oneself to doing意为“某人奉献于做某事”，固定结构，故改为helping。

【3】well 改为good 考查系动词。Feel是系动词，后面接形容词构成系表结构。故改为good。

【4】去掉was考查状态。进来是一个主动状态，故去掉was。

【5】去掉the考查冠词。这里的公司不是特指一家公司，所以不用加冠词the。故去掉the。

【6】whether 改为that考查固定结构。There is no doubt that是固定结构，故改为that。

【7】live 后加in 考查介词。Live in意为“入住”，符合语境，故添加in。

【8】arose 改为arisen考查动词。Arise用于表示完成时时应改写成arisen。故改为arisen。

【9】for 改为of考查短语。In search of意为“寻找，搜寻”，符合句意，故改为of。

【10】affect 改为effect考查动词。have a great effect on意为“努力做某事”，符合语境，故改为effect。

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【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

When I began my senior high school years, I had difficulty to learning English. I dared not speak English in the public because of my poor pronounce. I could not get high marks, but I always used bad grammar. Afraid of be laughed at, I never put up my hand answer questions in class. When my English teacher Miss Li learned about this, she encouraged me and lend me a hand, that helped improve my English. With her help, I became interest in English and finally got high marks. Miss Li, like a shining star, shines on her path to success.

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Sunny countries are often poor. A shame, then, that solar power is still quite expensive. Eight19, a British company by Cambridge University, has, however, invented a novel way to get round this. In return for a deposit of around $10 it is supplying poor Kenyan families with a solar cell able to generate 2.5 watts of electricity, a battery that can deliver a three amp（安培） current to store this electricity, and a lamp whose bulb is a light-emitting diode（二极管）. The firm thinks that this system, once the battery is fully charged, is enough to light two small rooms and to power a mobile-phone charger for seven hours. Then, next day, it can be put outside and charged back up again.

The trick is that, to be able to use the electricity, the system's keeper must buy a scratch card—for as little as a dollar—on which is printed a reference number. The keeper sends this reference, plus the serial number of the household solar unit, by SMS to Eight19. The company's server will respond automatically with an access code to the unit.

Users may consider that they are paying an hourly rate for their electricity. In fact, they are paying off the cost of the unit. After buying around $80 worth of scratch cards—which Eight19 expects would take the average family around 18 months—the user will own it. He will then have the option of continuing to use it for nothing, or of trading it in for a bigger one, perhaps driven by a 10-watt solar cell.

In that case, he would go then through the same process again, paying off the additional cost of the upgraded kit at a slightly higher rate. Users would therefore increase their electricity supply steadily and afford ably.

According to Eight19's figures, this looks like a good deal for customers. The firm believes the average energy-starved Kenyan spends around $10 a month on oil—enough to fuel a couple of smoky lamps—plus $2 on charging his mobile phone in the market-place. Regular users of one of Eight19's basic solar units will spend around half that, before owning it completely. Meanwhile, as the cost of solar technology falls, it should get even cheaper.

【1】The underlined word “get round” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _______ .

A. make use of B. come up with

C. look into D. deal with

【2】How much would users pay for the cell and scratch cards before they own a 2.5-watt solar cell?

A. Around $10. B. Around $80.

C. Around $90. D. Around $180.

【3】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____________.

A. Kenyan families would find it difficult to afford the solar cell

B. using the solar cell would help Kenyan families save money

C. few Kenyan families use mobile phones for lack of electricity

D. the company will make a great profit from selling solar cells

【4】What might be the most suitable title for the passage?

A. Solar Energy: Starting from Scratch.

B. Eight19: a creative British Company.

C. Kenyan Families: Using Solar Energy for Free.

D. Poor Countries: Beginning to Use Solar Energy.

【题目】完成句子

请根据单词的首字母或括号里的提示完成下列句子，每空只填一个单词。

【1】She was rewarded for her 40 years’ f_________ service with the company.

【2】The way in which we work has undergone a complete _________ (a total change in something, a revolution)in the past decade.

【3】He strongly believes that there must be a physical explanation for these strange _________(现象).

【4】My eyes slowly grew _________(familiar with something and accepting it as normal or usual) to the dark.

【5】The police said that the accident deserved further investigation as the c_________ surrounding it were incredibly strange.

【6】There is w__________ and growing acceptance that women should be equal to men at work.

【7】We cannot _________ (to promise something will happen) our flights will never be delayed.

【8】Our research attempts to ________ (assess) the effectiveness of the different drugs.

【9】As a patriot, she is bitterly o_________ to the idea of moving abroad.

【10】It was so _________(令人难为情) having to sing in public.

【11】The prisoners made an a_________ to escape, but failed.

【12】There is convincing _________(证据) of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.

【13】Our school is e_________ with some teaching facilities.

【14】She made an _________(预约) for her son to see the doctor.

【15】Her position in the party has _________(to become stronger) in recent weeks.

【16】Nowadays many companies adopt the approach of f_________ working hours so that the workers can manage their own time more effectively.

【17】Colors like red c_________ a sense of energy and strength.

【18】They are trying to keep the costs to a _________(最低限度).

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【题目】短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city．We started off at 8：00 a．m．First we went to the Forbidden City, which was one of the most popular tourist spot in Beijing．Then we visited the History Museum．We observed a lot of valuable things in them and we learned a lot about Chinese history．After a quick meal, we went to Beihai Park. Upon arrival, we were all struck by its beautiful scenes．We spent a whole afternoon appreciated the wonder．It was until 18:00 p.m．that we went back．We did have a wonderful time．Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a new-built western restaurant to have a big meal.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

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假定你是李华，是一位高中生。iPad已经成为中学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐，阅读电子书，又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容包括以下要点：

1. 积极因素； 2. 负面影响； 3. 看法建议。

注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

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参考词汇：电子书 e—book

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I’m a senior high school student, named Li Hua. ________________________

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【题目】Canyoning (蹦谷运动)

The sports of canyoning explore the high-energy environment where water meets rock on the coast, or in river canyons. Protected by wetsuits and helmets (头盔), people jump from cliffs (悬崖) and waterfalls and explore caves and river canyons that would not normally be arrived at.

It was pioneered in the U.K. by TYF Adventure (01437 721611, www.tyf.com) and several thousand people leap from the cliffs near St David’s each year. A half day canyoning trip costs ￡50 (￡30 for children under 16).

Scuba diving

Diving is not popular with British people. The challenges of wild waters are greater because the water is colder and not clear enough, but the coasts of Cornwall, Wales and Scotland have some of the best wreck diving in the world.

The British Sub Aqua Club (0870 112 9133 www.bsac.com) and the Professional Association of Diving Instructors (01580 819688 www.padi.com) run courses teaching the important skills right up and to instructor level.

Surfing

The best surfing places in the UK are on the southwest coast where it is warmer and the surf is relatively steady, particularly in Cornwall. The best time of year to surf in the UK is late summer and autumn when water temperatures are at their mildest.

The British Surfing Association (01479 861256 www.britsurf.co.uk) has a list of famous surf schools around the country.

Rock climbing

The most popular natural rocks in Britain include the Peak District, the Lake District, coastal regions, while vast areas of Scotland are a climber’s paradise (天堂). Climbing courses and climbing walls can be located on the website of the British Mountaineering Council (0870 010 4878, www.thebmc.co.uk) which offers a series of short films that take the new climber through a step-by-step guide to visiting a climbing wall for the first time.

【1】If a couple with their child of 15 join in Canyoning for a day, they will pay ______.

A. ￡ 130 B. ￡ 260 C. ￡ 160 D. ￡ 320

【2】To go surfing, you may phone ______.

A. 01479 861256 B. 0870 010 4878

C. 01437 721611 D. 0870 112 9133

【3】Which of the following is NOT well accepted by British people?

A. Canyoning. B. Surfing.

C. Scuba diving. D. Rock climbing.

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