题目内容

【题目】书面表达(共1小题)

为庆祝6月5日“世界环境保护日”,某英文报社将举行一次英文作文竞赛,呼吁人们保护环境,提出有效的保护措施。请以下面的内容为参考,写一篇文章投稿。

1.回收利用有用物质,掩埋有害物质。

2.废水、废气要净化;

3.植树造林,保护环境;

4.保护海洋,禁止过度捕鱼;

5.充分利用自然资源。

注意:1.词数:120左右;2.可适当发挥,但不要逐句翻译。

【答案】Nowadays, pollution is getting worse and worse.The damage to the environment is getting serious.In my opinion, we should take some measures to protect the environment. To protect the environment, I think we should do the following things.Some garbage can be recycled, while the harmful things should be put in a safe place.Smoke and wastewater should be cleaned before they go into the air.If too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear.We should do our best to take good care of the environment .For example, we should plant trees and stop using disposable chopsticks and stop throwing garbage everywhere.With modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught.If too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left.If the river are polluted, we will die from the prison.We should make full use of natural resources, of we will be in great damage very soon.

【解析】

试题解析:本文是写一篇竞赛作文。写作提示中已经把要点罗列清楚:1.回收利用有用物质,掩埋有害物质。2.废水、废气要净化;3.植树造林,保护环境;4.保护海洋,禁止过度捕鱼;5.充分利用自然资源。注意文章使用的时态,在描述现状及提出建议应使用一般现在时或一般将来时。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。

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【题目】Although I started learning English during my college years, when I entered the States, I only understood two English words “Yes” and “No”. We learned many grammar rules but we could not make the language connections to the real English world. Languagefrustrationworries almost all first generation immigrants. For example, I got a letter from a Chinese-American who has lived in the States for a long time and has a good IT job saying “My 11-year-old girl writes quite well, but as her parents, we could not even read her article.”In addition, my Chinese-American professor friend has difficulty reading a novel. Improving our English skills has become a long journey for all of us. Honestly, if I have a chance, I really want to reach out to everyone in the world who has had a similar experience: learning a second language in adulthood. I wish I could encourage them to speak out about the culture shock, frustration they felt about the differences between West and East.

I have mainly focused on my English writing since 2008 after I found “Literacy Volunteers”, an organization that specially focuses on helping immigrants improve their English. I decided to challenge myself, writing a story like an American. I saw many wonderful Americans there. As soon as I met my teacher Alice, I asked her to be my private language tutor and have taken Tims English class. Every week Alice and I have worked on my English essays sentence by sentence.

To observe the culture differences between West and East, occasionally, I posted a few of my English essays online. I mentioned previously about American culture; when people read the same article or even face the same situation, American and Chinese act very differently. In my viewpoint, these differences make America the strongest country in the world. I know you have the right to express your own opinions, but accusing others without proof is not acceptable.

1The underlined word “frustration” in the first paragraph means .

A. failure and setbacks B. words and problems

C. understanding and progress D. slang and idioms

2In the passage, “Literacy Volunteers” is .

A. only intended to help the Chinese-Americans

B. an organization which is set up to make a profit

C. of great use to people like the author

D. a school showing how to enjoy literature

3From the last paragraph we can learn that .

A. Americans and Chinese are of the same idea about something

B. culture shock only exists between Chinese and Americans

C. accusing others freely can be acceptable in America

D. culture differences have great influence on the people

4The purpose of the passage is .

A. to show how hard a Chinese-American lives in America

B. to share her experience of improving her English

C. to imply grammar rules are not important

D. to warn Chinese-Americans of English

【题目】Wrong Reasons for Going to College

A college education can be priceless.1If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, you’re probably right to second-guess yourself.

Because all your friends are going.

In only a few weeks’ time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. Not to go will set yourself apart. 2

Because someone else expects it from you.

Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college. Or maybe, you’re the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. 3. It’s become so much a part of the air you breathe that you’ve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether you’re ready to go.

4

It’s been tough to find even a summer job. You don’t have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it(see above). You think you might as well go to school. That is the lamest(无说服力的) of reasons to spend $20,000 or more in the next year.

Because you are afraid you’ll regret it if you don’t go.

Your uncle tells you that his one regret in life is that he didn’t go to college. Others tell you that they could have gone so much farther in their career if only they had a college education.5So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.

A. Because you don’t know what else to do.

B. It seems that for years everyone has just assumed that of course you’ll go.

C. Because you don’t want to work.

D. But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.

E. Friends will wonder what’s wrong with you

F. Everyone seems more excited than you are.

G. Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions they’ve made.

【题目】完成句子

请根据单词的首字母或括号里的提示完成下列句子,每空只填一个单词。

【1】She was rewarded for her 40 years’ f_________ service with the company.

【2】The way in which we work has undergone a complete _________ (a total change in something, a revolution)in the past decade.

【3】He strongly believes that there must be a physical explanation for these strange _________(现象).

【4】My eyes slowly grew _________(familiar with something and accepting it as normal or usual) to the dark.

【5】The police said that the accident deserved further investigation as the c_________ surrounding it were incredibly strange.

【6】There is w__________ and growing acceptance that women should be equal to men at work.

【7】We cannot _________ (to promise something will happen) our flights will never be delayed.

【8】Our research attempts to ________ (assess) the effectiveness of the different drugs.

【9】As a patriot, she is bitterly o_________ to the idea of moving abroad.

【10】It was so _________(令人难为情) having to sing in public.

【11】The prisoners made an a_________ to escape, but failed.

【12】There is convincing _________(证据) of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.

【13】Our school is e_________ with some teaching facilities.

【14】She made an _________(预约) for her son to see the doctor.

【15】Her position in the party has _________(to become stronger) in recent weeks.

【16】Nowadays many companies adopt the approach of f_________ working hours so that the workers can manage their own time more effectively.

【17】Colors like red c_________ a sense of energy and strength.

【18】They are trying to keep the costs to a _________(最低限度).

【19】Breathing is an _________ (done or happening without thinking) function of the body.

【20】It was a c_________ that he was born on his mother’s birthday.

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