题目内容

17.Steven Jobs'speech inspires me a lot,which makes me realize what _________ takes to become successful.(  )
A.thisB.heC.itD.that

分析 Steven Jobs的演讲极大地鼓舞了我,让我认识到怎样才能成功.

解答 答案:C.在这里用it作形式主语,指代不定式短语to become successful,可转换为句型"it takes what to become successful".

点评 本题考查代词it的用法,解题时先分析句子结构,再根据所掌握的基础知识选择正确答案.

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7.In 1955,a man named Raymond Kroe entered a partnership with two brothers named McDonald.They opened a popular restaurant in California which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly.Ha mburgers French fries,and cold drinks were the main food there.Kroc opened similar eating places under the same name,"McDonald's",and they were an instant success.He later took over the company,and today it is one of the most famous and successful"fast-food"in America and round the world.
Why was his idea so successful?Probably the most important reason was that his timing was right.In the 1950s,most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children.In the 1960s,many women returned to the workplace.This me ant that they had less time or energy to prepare meals,so they spent more on"TV dinners"and fast-food restaurants.Single parents also have little time to spend in the kitchen.People living alone also depend on this type of food,since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth.
Fast-food is not part of the diet of all Americans.Another trend of the 1960s,sometimes called the back-to-nature movement influenced many people to avoid food that was packaged or processed(处理).This preference for natural food continues to this day.
From the success of Raymond Kroc's fast-food business,we can say that social economic(经济)trends influence where and what we eat.
24."Cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth"means thatB.
A.cooking for some people is worth more money
B.it is not worthwhile to take too much time to cook for one person
C.there are more problems when one person cooks
D.divorce(离婚)causes people to change their eating habits
25.McDonald's success was mainly becauseD.
A.people living alone depend on fast-food
B.single parents have little time to spend in the kitchen
C.many women returned to the workplace in the 1960s
D.his timing was right
26.The main idea of the reading is thatB.
A.Raymond Kroc is the most successful fast-food business owner in the world
B.social and economic changes affect eating habits
C.fast-food is easy to prepare and serve quickly
D.Americans eat either fast-food or natural food.

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