They saw a man eating out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very . She couldn’t understand why some people ha 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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(2017·北京完形改编) They saw a man eating out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very . She couldn’t understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could help, but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve(解决)the problem of homelessness.

A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.

“When I was a boy of 14,my father was so ignorant (无知的) that I could hardly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in 7 years. “—Mark Twain

My 23-year-old daughter and I are the female version of the above quote. When I left her father about 12 years ago she chose to stay with him. Her father was quite angry at our breakup and so was my daughter. She exactly had nothing to do with me for about 5 years, no contact, no presents to me, no overnight stays. It broke my heart.

Now she works near my home. She has often slept on the sofa in my home and I so love this.

Last week I turned my study into a bedroom for her. Today a new bed and mattress(床垫) arrived and I went to Belfast to buy quilts, pillows, cushions, curtains, lampshade etc to make this into the room my daughter should have had in my home 12 years ago. She has really loved being able to input into this room for her and I have really loved creating a little special personal space for her in my home.

In the end, l worked it out but I can tell you I really learned so much by way of practicing patience in those painful early days.

I hope my little daughter who is now a young 23-year-old woman never distances herself from me again, no child should be without a Mother’s love.

1.What do you know about Mark Twain?

A. He didn’t realize his father’s good characters.

B. He didn't admire his father in his childhood.

C. He couldn't learn knowledge from his father.

D. He regretted leaving his father as a child.

2.Why did the author furniture the room so considerately?

A. To make up for love to her daughter.

B. To recover what the room used to be.

C. To attract her daughter to live there.

D. To meet her daughter’s tastes.

3.Which can replace the underlined phrase “distances herself from" in Paragraph 6?

A. lives close to B. struggles against

C. thinks highly of D. keeps a distance from

You might make a disgusted face when you notice that the person waiting in their car at the red light next to you is picking their nose,but admit it,you do it too.And while it might be the natural option when there isn't a box of tissues around,it can be bad for you.The main reasons people feel the need to pick their nose is to clear it of dried liquid,stop an itch（痒）,or just because it feels good.Boogers（鼻屎）form when dried liquid and cilia,the tiny hairs that line the nostrils（鼻孔）,trap the dust,dirt,and other things.When boogers build up in your nose,it can be uncomfortable,and sometimes just blowing into a tissue doesn't do the trick.

Otolaryngologist Erich P.Voigt,MD,told Business Insider that picking your nose can cause injuries and bleeding within your nostrils.That's not terribly damaging,but when the bacteria from your hands get into your body,it can cause a cold and flu.So doctors strongly suggest not picking the nose.

If dry winter air is causing the dirty liquid to harden in your nostrils,making you want to pick,consider damping the air at home,or taking a steam shower to soften things up in there.

Children,who are most famous for having a finger up their nose,sometimes don't realize how much injury they're causing,and sometimes it.can lead to nose bleeds.

So,next time you go to pick your nose,think about how many bacteria are on your hands and in your boogers, and maybe reach for a tissue instead.Even if you 're alone,and not waiting for the light to turn green,please,use a tissue.

1.Why do people pick their nose?

A. Because they want to disgust others.

B. Because they have the need to do it.

C. Because they have nothing else to do.

D. Because they don't have tissues around.

2.Which of the following can replace the underlined part " do the trick" in Paragraph 1?

A. act B. work

C. play D. help

3.Which can help people avoid a cold and flu according to the text?

A. Stopping nose picking. B. Using tissues regularly.

C. Taking a shower every day. D. Keeping the air wet at home.

4.What should you do when you have to pick your nose?

A. Be careful not to cause bleeding.

B. Use a tissue instead of bare fingers.

C. Wait for the light to turn red if you are driving.

D. Wash up your hands and clear your fingernails.

(2016·北京完形改编)By January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were .

A. tired B. upset C. pale D. sick

根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子

1. 为了提高他的英语，他加入了一个英语俱乐部。(in order to)

________________________________________________________________________________________

2. 人人都能看出来，那个小男孩是故意犯错的。(on purpose)

________________________________________________________________________________________

3. 夫妻俩正面对面站在那里。(face to face)

________________________________________________________________________________________

4. 彼得以前是很出名的钢琴家，但是现在他已经不弹钢琴了。(no longer)

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5. 这个学生总是问他的老师一连串的问题。(a series of)

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完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard to know who is really in 1 and who is trying to take advantage of other people’s 2 .

Recently, I was finishing my work at home 3 the dog barked, letting me know that 4 was at the gate. I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a 5 weak woman in her late fifties.

I said to her, ＂May I ask what you 6 ?＂

She 7 , ＂Hello, my name is Parvathy. My husband and I live nearby. We earn our living __8__ working at construction sites. A few days ago my 9 fell off the stairs while 10 a heavy load. He is __11__ hurt and hasn’t been able to 12 for the past five days, so we have no food. Now he is at home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor!＂

＂Oh!＂ I said. ＂Please 13 here.＂ I went into the room. I felt really bad about her __14__ but ...Was she telling me the 15 or trying to cheat me out of my money?

Finally, I 16 to help her. But first I said a simple prayer, ＂Dear Lord, you know 17 I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard earned money helps those who 18 need it.＂

I went out with a fifty note and 19 it to her. The moment she got the money she broke down in tears. She took my hand and said, ＂Thank you so much!＂

I was so 20 , and turned back to my work smiling.

1.A. need B. case C. use D. control

2.A. braveness B. kindness C. interest D. hobby

3.A. since B. until C. when D. after

4.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody

5.A. popular B. proud C. poor D. busy

6.A. want B. notice C. enjoy D. recognize

7.A. refused B. expressed C. showed D. replied

8.A. by B. to C. in D. for

9.A. son B. father C. brother D. husband

10.A. gathering B. dropping C. carrying D. choosing

11.A. hardly B. badly C. probably D. actually

12.A. work B. drive C. know D. operate

13.A. stop B. rest C. come D. wait

14.A. solution B. situation C. action D. position

15.A. hope B. news C. truth D. result

16.A. decided B. agreed C. tried D. expected

17.A. when B. whether C. how D. what

18.A. only B. naturally C. really D. formally

19.A. handed B. put C. remembered D. ordered

20.A. worried B. moved C. tired D. frightened

1.The work calls for great imagination and __________ ( 耐心 ).

2.It is bad _________( 礼貌 )to stare at other people.

3.I find that I don’t ________ (消化 ) meat easily.

4.She decided to call her ex-boyfriend out of __________( 好奇心 ).

5.Hurry up! Our time is ________ （有限的）.

6.I shall never forget the _________ ( 美丽 ) of that lake in my hometown.

7.It is _______ ( 明显的 )that he knew nothing about the accident.

8.I will never ________ ( 宽恕 ) you for what you said to me last night.

9.All Americans held their __________( 呼吸 ) to see who would win the election.

10.I am not quite sure about the use of some English ________ ( 短语 ).

Regret can be a terrible addiction.Those who suffer from it so often become bitter and full of self-pity.It is an emotion that serious entrepreneurs（企业家）cannot afford,they must keep moving ahead and should not look back.As Alexander Graham Bell,inventor of the telephone said: when one door closes,another opens,but we often look so long and so regretfully upon the closed door that we do not see the one which has opened for us.

Entrepreneurs must learn to manage the conflict between constant experiment,which means lots of painful mistakes and a fear of failure,which can lead to paralysis（能力丧失）.

Likewise,past glory can be a killer.For example,Greg Dyke,who is a clever fellow,still looks back too much to his resignation as director-general of the BBC.He should move on and stop complaining about the injustice of it all. And Tim Waterstone should give up trying to buy back his bookshop chain,which he finally left more than lo years ago.He has tried to repurchase it at least five times.

By all means treasure experience and learn from your failure,but don't put yourself in the past sadness.Rather,go ahead and seize the day no matter what it is.I have little time for those who say: I wish I had started my own business. My only response is: so do it now.

1.According to Paragraph 1,regret can make one feel .

A. bitter and self-pity B. upset and hopeless

C. disappointed and scared D. confident and brave

2.It can be concluded from Bell's words that .

A. one should learn from others B. shouldn't forget the past

C. one should keep moving ahead D. life often gives us many challenges

3.When entrepreneurs face conflict,they will experience .

A. arguments and failure B. mistakes and fear

C. choices and changes D. encouragement and confusion

4.What is the main idea of the text?

A. One should feel regret about the past.

B. One should give oneself opportunity.

C. One should act now and look into the future.

D. One should be confident about the past.

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