题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空只填1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was always told that the three “P”s, patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力), were a sure path 【1】 success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 【2】 was originally to be held in our classroom, 【3】 (change) to the library at the last minute. This, 【4】 , didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 【5】 . But my mood quickly changed when I saw 【6】 first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered 【7】 I finally found the solution. With the problem 【8】 (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 【9】 (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 【10】 (complete) the rest!

【答案】

【1】to

【2】which

【3】was changed

【4】however

【5】myself

【6】the

【7】until

【8】solved

【9】Unfortunately

【10】to complete

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于记叙文，讲述了作者参加一次数学考试，但是因为注意力过于集中在第一题上，导致考试时间分配不合理。

【1】to 考查名词与介词搭配，a path to 一条....的道路。句意：我常常被告知：耐心、积极思维和毅力是通向成功的必由之路。

【2】which 考查非限制性定语从句。关系代词which代指先行词the exam 引导定语从句，并在句中做主语。句意：考试原定在我们班举行，后来又改在图书馆。

【3】was changed 考查动词的语态。考试与改变之间是被动关系，所以使用被动语态。句意：考试原定在我们班举行，后来又改在图书馆。

【4】however 考查副词。根据句意可知考试地点的改变并没有影响到我因为数学一直是我的强项。上下文表示转折故用副词however，前后都要使用符号隔开。

【5】myself 考查考查固定短语。动词短语relax oneself 放松自己。句意：我走到图书馆，坐到我的座位，然后深呼吸放松自己。根据题意可知使用反身代词oneself作为动词relax的宾语。

【6】the 考查定冠词用法。在英语中序数词或者由序数词修饰的名词前面要使用定冠词the表示特指，本句中短语“the first question 第一个问题”表示特指。

【7】until 考查连词。本句中until引导时间状语从句，指我一致保持乐观的态度直到最后我找到了答案。

【8】solved 考查with复合结构。在“With the problem solved”中问题与解决之间是被动关系 故用过去分词在句中做宾语补足语的结构。

【9】Unfortunately 考查副词。在英语这个分词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词乃至整个句子；形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。本句中副词“unfortunately不幸地”在句中做状语修饰整个句子。

【10】to complete。考查非谓语动词。动词短语have time to do sth有时间去做某事。题意为我只剩下十分钟来完成剩下的内容。

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