题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The novel behind the popular television drama In the Name of People has sold out in book stores, both online and hard copies. Written by Zhou Meisen and 【1】(publish) in January, the 54-chapter novel 【2】(focus) on Chinese politics and officialdom in the ongoing campaign against corruption(腐败). Audiences to the television version(版)【3】 consists of 55 episodes(集), have been drawn 【4】(watch) the series by the tension, drama and struggle of characters featured. Since the TV adaption has been a slow release, many 【5】(view) have bought a copy of the original book to get ahead. Yet those who haven't got the book may find it difficult to buy the paper copy 【6】 present. And popularity of the book is beyond many sellers’ expectation. “We never thought 【7】 book would be so popular and didn’t store enough 【8】(copy),” said a book shop assistant. Followers can't wait to turn to the digital version. On yuedu.163.com, an online reading platform, the book 【9】(read) by more than 170 million people and had 2,000 reviews. “I couldn’t wait to read the book when I finished episode 5 of the TV version,” a netizen 2S said, “It is 【10】(certain) an excellent book.”
【答案】
【1】published
【2】focuses
【3】that/which
【4】to watch
【5】viewers
【6】at
【7】the
【8】copies
【9】has been read
【10】certainly
【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要对畅销书籍《人民的名义》进行了介绍。
【1】考查过去分词。逻辑主语the 54-chapter novel和动词publish是被动关系,指书被出版,故填published。
【2】考查时态和主谓一致。句子描述的是客观事实,因此使用一般现在时,主语the 54-chapter novel是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数focuses,故填focuses。
【3】考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是the television version指物,在定语从句中做主语,用关系代词that/which引导,故填that/which。
【4】考查动词不定式。draw sb. to do sth.吸引某人做某事,故填to watch。
【5】考查名词。many修饰可数名词复数,此处指许多观众,故填复数viewers。
【6】考查介词短语。表示“现在,目前”是固定短语at present,故填at。
【7】考查冠词。此处特指In the Name of People这本书,表示特指用定冠词the,故填the。
【8】考查名词。此处做动词store的宾语,指足够的书,用名词复数,故填copies。
【9】考查时态语态。句中主语the book和动词read是被动关系,指书被读。此处指到目前为止这本书已经被超过1.7亿的人阅读,用现在完成时。故填现在完成时的被动形式has been read。
【10】考查副词。此处修饰整个句子,指“当然是”,用副词。故填certainly。
【题目】请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
China is expected to see a record high number of college graduates in 2018 as around 8.2 million students will obtain their degree this year, according to the latest statistics from Ministry of Education. The number of college graduates in China has been rising since 2001, which leads to a more competitive employment market.
However, besides fierce competition, many graduates admit that they face another big problem-employment discrimination. A research in 2017 shows that around 75.7 percent of new graduates said they were, to some extent, discriminated or suffered from injustice when finding jobs.
Female college graduates still face great wall of discrimination in the employment market. “Males only”, “Married with children preferred”: These are some of the conditions commonly found in recruitment (招募) advertisements. According to a research by Renmin University of China in 2015, male college graduates do have more interview opportunities than female college graduates despite the similar academic background and work experience.
Regional discrimination also becomes a barrier for job seekers. Some companies dismiss job seekers from specific regions due to the regional stereotypes (成见), like “Central China’s Henan Province is the cradle of liars” and “people from Northeast region are usually rude.”
Recruitment advertisements sometimes also show favor for local applicants. Non-locals had been denied jobs because their registered residence origin was not the same as the city where they were hunting for a job.
Apart from “invisible thresholds (门槛)” like gender and region, college graduates in recent years were disappointed to find that personal details like superstitions (迷信) about blood type, zodiac, and facial structure were all part of the decision-making process by some potential employers.
An applicant’s surname can also help or hamper (妨碍) job prospects. A family name that suggests prosperity, like Jin, which means “gold”; while a last name like Pei, which can mean “to lose money”, would likely be negative. Besides, job seekers also found that some employers paid much attention to their appearance rather than the working performance.
To fight against employment discrimination, both the government and society have made great efforts. In 2007, Employment Promotion Law was passed with the purpose of apposing employment discrimination and promoting justice in job recruitment.
The Ministry of Education in 2017 issued regulations to ban work discrimination in on-campus job fairs. This year, several cities, bureau of human resources required job fair organizers to set special reception desks so as to deal with job seekers, complaints about discrimination.
Non-profit organizations were established to oppose work discrimination, while legal aids were also provided to job seekers through social media platforms like Weibo and WeChat.
Employment Discrimination | |
Current【1】 | In addition to fierce competition, employment discrimination is another big problem 【2】 many graduates. |
Forms of employment discrimination | Gender discrimination: Male college graduates are more 【3】 to land a job than their female counterparts in spite of the similar educational qualifications and relevant job experience. |
Regional discrimination: 【4】 from specific regions like Central China’s Henan Province and Northeast region are excluded from some companies. Local registered residence origin is a 【5】 factor in finding a job. | |
Visible thresholds: Greater 【6】 is attached to personal details and appearance in 【7】 with the working performance. | |
【8】 made to fight against employment discrimination | Passing laws to 【9】 to work discrimination and promote justice in job recruitment; Issuing regulations to ban employment discrimination in on-campus job fairs; Setting special reception desks to 【10】 job seekers’ complaints; Establishing non-profit organizations to provide legal aids to job seekers through social media platforms. |
【题目】高中生在成长的过程中会碰到一些烦恼。请你依据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇英文演讲稿,并作为学生代表在班会课上发言。词数150左右。
烦恼 | 解决办法 |
外形不美 | 不必在意,关注内在美 |
朋友少,不被他人理解 | 多参加活动,多与别人交流 |
与父母有代沟,经常吵架 | 加强沟通,互相理解 |
学习成绩不好,压力大 | ? |
注意:
1.开头已写好,不记入词数;
2.语言通顺,结构严谨。
参考词汇:内在美 inner beauty 除去 get rid of
Boys and girls:
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely.
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That’s all. Thank you.