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单词拼写(共1小题)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tu Yoyo,84,was 1. ________ (honor)with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct 5.She was the first Chinese citizen 2. _______ win a Nobel Prize in science.Tu 3. _______ (share)the prize with the Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan.

Tu 4. _______ (be)a researcher at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine now.She was given the prize for developing artemisinin(青蒿素),a new drug therapy against malaria(疟疾),5. _______ has saved millions of lives worldwide,especially in developing countries.

Tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug 6. _______the late 1960s.They made 380 herbal extracts from two thousand recipes from traditional Chinese medical books.In 1971,after nearly two hundred 7. _______ (failure),Tu’s team8. _______ (find)found an extract that was 100%effective against the malaria parasites—artemisinin.In 2001.the World Health Organization made artemisinin 9. _______ (it)first choice in the treatment of malaria.

“The discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine.It’s the collective achievement of the research team. 10. _______ (win)the prize is an honor for Chinese science and traditional Chinese medicine,”Tu said.

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When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it were your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.” It made a deep on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have in the mirror every morning and asked myself: “If today were the last day of my life, I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a , I know I need to change something.

Remembering that I’ll be soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death, only what is truly important.

About a year ago I was with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs order, which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die. I with that diagnosis all the days. , at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is with surgery. I had the surgery and I’m fine now.

wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all . No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because death is very likely the single best invention of . It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true.

Your time is , so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don’t be by dogma(教条)—which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner . And most importantly, have the courage to follow your heart.

1.A. impression B. curse C. decision D. joke

2.A. seen B. looked C. found D. lost

3.A. would B. should C. might D. could

4.A. hurry B. line C. moment D. row

5.A. successful B. rich C. dead D. frustrated

6.A. apologies B. fortune C. impressions D. choices

7.A. proving B. leaving C. confirming D. telling

8.A. diagnosed B. cured C. treated D. found

9.A. on B. for C. in D. at

10.A. met B. got C. did D. lived

11.A. However B. But C. Therefore D. So

12.A. incurable B. curable C. fatal D. changeable

13.A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Everyone

14.A. want B. avoid C. share D. escape

15.A. destination B. life C. science D. disease

16.A. make up B. make for C. make out D. make way

17.A. distant B. short C. long D. away

18.A. limited B. rare C. enough D. lost

19.A. wasted B. cheated C. excited D. trapped

20.A. voice B. love C. direction D. Confusion

A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers. “last week,” said he, “my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn't get it back. ”

“How did you write your advertisement?” asked one of the listeners, a merchant.

“Here it is, said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, “Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street. ”

“Now, “Said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one.

The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: “If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known. ”

This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colours that had been thrown, and his own was among them. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.

1.The result of the first advertisement was that ______________.

A. the umbrella was found somewhere near the church

B. the man got his umbrella back

C. nobody found the missing umbrella

D. the man wasted some money advertising

2.The merchant suggested that the man should _______________.

A. buy a new umbrella

B. report the police

C. go on looking for his umbrella

D. write another and better advertisement

3.“If it fails, I’ll buy you a new one,” suggested that the merchant ______________.

A. wanted to buy him a new umbrella

B. didn’t know what to do

C. was rich enough to buy one

D. was quite sure of success

4.The story is mainly about _________________.

A. a useless advertisement

B. how to make an effective advertisement

C. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner

D. how the man lost and found his umbrella

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