题目内容
6.Tower bridge is one of London's most striking attractions that you shouldn't miss when (41)visiting(visit)the capital.This extremely attractive and impressive piece of Victorian architecture dates back to the late 1880s,and until the mid-1970s the main bridge (42)was operated(operate)by a steam engine.Today tower bridge is a splendid landmark typical of London,surrounded by cafes and bars(43)wheretourists and locals alike can sit and enjoy the (44)beautiful(beauty )bridge,which looks like two small castles hovering over the Thames,just like something out of a fairy tale.
It is free to admire Tower Bridge and walk on it at any time; it's striking to look at during the day and magical when (45)lit/lighted(light ) up at night,so don't miss out on this wonderful scene!
If you would like (46)to step(step) inside the towers of the famous bridge,you can book Tower Bridge Exhibition tickets.During the exhibition,you can visit the famed engine rooms and impressive towers and find (47)outhow the bridge came into (48)existence(exist) through the digital displays and animations(动画片).You can also pay (49)avisit to the glass room of Tower Bridge on the high-level walkways.There (50)are(be) even yoga classes available on the glass floor of Tower Bridge.
分析 本文主要介绍英国伦敦塔桥.游人可在塔桥上步行浏览,不须收费.如果你想观看大桥的结构工程,从大桥的高空通道上走过泰晤士河,饱览泰晤士河及两岸的秀丽景色.塔内有展室可了解桥的历史及工作情况.
解答 41.visiting 考查现在分词.when与空格处构成"连词+分词"结 构,且you与visit之间是逻辑上的主谓 关系,用现在分词作状语.
42.was operated 考查时态和语态.the main bridge与operate之间是被动关系,且由until the mid-1970s可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态.
43.where 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词cafes and bar在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where.
44.beautiful 考查形容词.bridge是名词,要用形容词修饰作定语,beautiful意为"漂亮的".
45.lit/lighted 考查过去分词.when与空格处构成"连词+分词"结构,且light与it(指代Tower Bridge)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词lit/lighted作状语.
46.to step 考查不定式作宾语的用法.would like to do sth.意为"想做某事".
47.out 考查副词.find out意为"弄清楚,查明",是固定搭配.
48.existence 考查名词.come into existence 意为"出现,形成,产生",是固定搭配.
49.a 考查不定冠词.pay a visit to意为"拜访,参观",是固定搭配.
50.are 考查主谓一致.主语yoga classes是复数,谓语动词也应用复数形式are.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | work | B. | working | C. | to work | D. | worked |