题目内容
【题目】根据汉语释义或所给单词等提示在空白出填写适当的单词,每空1词,注意使用正确的单词形式。
【1】Hearing the gun shot, the poor man was ___________(scare) to death.
【2】The girl is _____________(talent) in drawing.
【3】I thought this medicine would help me sleep, but it had the _____________(oppose) effect.
【4】On June 27,2012, the Jiaolong reached a _________(deep) of 7062 meters in Pacific Ocean.
【5】To my great______________( satisfy), I have made great progress in my English.
【6】The rainforests are disappearing at an______________( alarm) speed.
【7】Getting up early will be ______________ (有益的) to your health.
【8】As facts prove, _________________(有雄心的) men achieve greater success.
【9】Can you explain the reason for your ____________(缺席) from school?
【10】____________________(祝贺) to you on your passing the exam.
【11】It is obvious that he has no ______________(欲望) to discuss this thing now.
【12】Teachers usually _____________(偏爱) clever students.
【13】The judge _______________(宣布) the suspect innocent and set him free at once.
【14】Go on working hard ,and you are ____________(注定的) to succeed in time.
【15】He is ____________(较年幼的)to me by five years, but in the company he is senior to me.
【答案】
【1】scared
【2】talented
【3】opposite
【4】depth
【5】satisfaction
【6】alarming
【7】beneficial
【8】ambitious
【9】absence
【10】Congratulations
【11】desire
【12】favor/favour
【13】declared
【14】bound/sure
【15】junior
【解析】
本题考查单词拼写。要根据句意判断所给词的词性,词意,再根据句中信息判断其正确形式。
【1】考查形容词。句意:听到枪声,这个可怜的人吓得要死。系动词was后用形容词作表语,be scared to death指“吓得要死”,故填scared.
【2】考查形容词。句意:这个女孩擅长绘画。系动词后用形容词作表语,be talented in在……方面有天赋。故填talented.
【3】考查形容词。句意:我原以为这种药能帮助我睡眠,但它起了相反的作用。修饰名词effect用形容词,指相反的作用。故填opposite.
【4】考查名词。句意:2012年6月27日,蛟龙号到达了太平洋7062米深处。由冠词a和介词of修饰,用名词。故填depth.
【5】考查名词。句意:使我非常满意的是,我的英语取得了很大进步。To one’s+名词,指“令人……的是”。故填satisfaction.
【6】考查形容词。句意:热带雨林正在以惊人的速度消失。修饰指物的名词speed用形容词,指“令人担忧的,惊人的”,故填alarming.
【7】考查形容词。句意:早起对身体有益。系动词be后用形容词作表语,be beneficial to有益于,故填beneficial.
【8】考查形容词。句意:事实证明,有雄心的人能取得更大的成功。修饰名词men用形容词,指有雄心的人,故填ambitious.
【9】考查名词。句意:你能解释一下上学缺席的原因吗?由your修饰用名词,故填absence.
【10】考查名词。句意:祝贺你考试通过。Congratulations to sb.祝贺某人,常用复数。故填Congratulations.
【11】考查名词。句意:很明显,他现在不想讨论这件事。作动词has的宾语用名词,故填desire.
【12】考查动词。句意:老师通常偏爱聪明的学生。在句中作谓语用动词,故填favor/favour.
【13】考查动词。句意:法官宣布嫌疑犯无罪,立即释放。句中所给动词set是过去时,与之并列也用过去式,故填declared.
【14】考查形容词。句意:继续努力工作,你一定会适时成功的。be bound/sure to一定,必然,是固定短语。故填bound/sure.
【15】考查形容词。句意:他比我小5岁,但在公司里他比我时间长。系动词is后用形容词,故填junior.